No. 498. WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1712. BY STEELE. -Frustra retinacula tendens Fertur equis auriga, neque audit currus habenas. VIRG. Georg. 1. v. 514+ Nor reins, nor curbs, nor cries, the horses fear, DRYDEN: TO THE SPECTATOR-GENERAL OF GREAT BRITAIN, From the farther end of the Widow's coffee-house in Devereux Court, Monday evening, twenty-eight minutes and a half past six. "DEAR DUMB, "IN short, to use no further preface, if I should tell you that I have seen a hackney coachman, when he has come to set down his fare, which has consisted of two or three very fine ladies, hand them out, and salute every one of them with an air of familiarity, without giving the least offence, you would perhaps think me guilty of a gasconade. But to clear myself from that imputation, and to explain this matter to you, I assure you that there are many illustrious youths within this city, who frequently recreate themselves by driving of a hackney-coach; but those whom, above all others, I would recommend to you, are the young gentlemen belonging to the Inns of Court. We have, I think, about a dozen coachmen who have chambers here in the Temple: and as it is reasonable to believe others will follow their example, we may perhaps in time (if it shall be thought convenient) be drove to Westminster by our own fraternity, allowing every fifth person to apply his meditations this way, which is but a modest computation as the humor is now likely 1 to take. It is to be hoped likewise, that there are in the other nurseries of the law to be found a proportionable number of those hopeful plants, springing up to the everlasting renown of their native country. Of how long standing this humor has been, I know not; the first time I had any particular reason to take no tice of it, was about this time twelvemonth, when be ing upon Hampstead-heath with some of these studious young men, who went thither purely for the sake of contemplation, nothing would serve them but I must go through a course of this philosophy too; and being ever willing to embellish myself with any commendable qualification, it was not long ere they persuaded me into the coach-box; nor indeed much longer before I underwent the fate of my brother Phaeton; for having drove about fifty paces with pretty good success, through my own natural sagacity, together with the good instructions of my tutors, who to give them their due, were on all hands encoura-ging and assisting me in this laudable undertaking ; I say, Sir, having drove about fifty paces with pretty good success, I must needs be exercising the lash, which the horses resented so ill from my hands, that they gave a sudden start, and thereby pitched me directly upon my head, as I very well remembered about half an hour afterwards, which not only deprived me of all the knowledge I had gained for fifty yards before, but had like to have broke my neck into the bargain. After such a severe reprimand, you may imagine I was not very easily prevailed with to make a second attempt: and indeed, upon mature deliberation, the whole science seemed, at least to me, to be surrounded with so many difficulties, that notwithstanding the unknown advantages which might have accrued to me thereby, I gave over all hopes of at ́taining it; and I believe had never thought of it more, but that my memory has been lately refreshed, by seeing some of these ingenious gentlemen ply in the open streets; one of which I saw receive so suitable a reward of his labors, that though I know you are no friend to story-telling, yet I must beg leave to trouble you with this at large. "About a fortnight since, as I was diverting my. self with a pennyworth of walnuts at the Templegate, a lively young fellow in a fustian jacket shot by me, beckoned a coach, and told the coachman he wanted to go as far as Chelsea: they agreed upon the price, and this young gentleman mounts the coachbox; the fellow staring at him, desired to know if he should not drive till they were out of the town? No, no, replied he: he was then going to climb up to him, but received another check, and was then ordered to get into the coach, or behind it, for that he wanted no instructors; but be sure you dog you, says he, don't you bilk me. The fellow thereupon surrendered his whip, scratched his head, and crept into the coach. Having myself occasion to go into the Strand about the same time, we started both together: but the street being very full of coaches, and he not so able a coachman as perhaps he imagined himself, I had soon got a little way before him; often, however, having the curiosity to cast my eye back upon him, to observe how he behaved himself in this high station, which he did with great composure, till he came to the pass, which is a military term the brothers of the whip have given to the strait at St. Clement's church: when he arrived near this place, where are always coaches in waiting, the coachmen began to suck up the muscles of their cheeks, and to tip the wink upon each other, as if they had some roguery in their heads, which I was immediately convinced of; for he no sooner came within reach, but the first of them with his whip took the exact dimension of his shoulders, which he very ingeniously called indorsing; and indeed I must say, that every one of them took due care to indorse him as he came through their hands. He seemed at first a little uneasy under the operation, and was going in all haste to take the numbers of their coaches; but at length, by the mediation of the worthy gentleman in the coach, his wrath was assuaged, and he prevailed upon to pursue his journey; though indeed I thought they had clapt such a spoke in his wheel as had disabled him from being a coachman for that day at least: for I am much mistaken, Mr. Spec, if some of these indorsements were not wrote in so strong a hand that they are still legible. Upon my enquiring the reason of this unusual salutation, they told me it was a custom among them, whenever they saw a brother tottering or unstable in his post, to lend him a hand, in order to settle him again therein: for my part, I thought their allegations but reasonable, and so marched off. Besides our coachmen, we abound in divers other sorts of ingenious robust youth, who, I hope, will not take it ill if I refer giving you an account of their several recreations to another opportunity. In the mean time, if you would but bestow a little of your wholesome advice upon our coachmen, it might perhaps be a reprieve to some of their necks. As I understand you have several inspectors under you, if you would but send one amongst us here in the Temple, I am persuaded he would not want employment. But I leave this to your own consideration, and am, Sir, Your very humble servant, "MOSES GREENBAG." "P. S. I have heard our critics in the coffee-houses hereabout talk mightily of the unity of time and place: according to my notion of the matter, I have endeavored at something like it in the beginning of my epistle. I desire to be informed a little as to that particular. In my next I design to give you some account of excellent watermen who are bred to the law, and far outdo the land-students abovemenT tioned." My friend Will Honeycomb has told me, for about. this half year, that he had a great mind to try his hand at a Spectator, and that he would fain have one of his writing in my works. This morning I received from him the following letter, which, after having rectified some little orthographical mistakes, I shall make a present of to the public. "DEAR SPEC, "I was, about two nights ago, in company with very agreeable young people of both sexes, where, talking of some of your papers which are written on conjugal love, there arose a dispute among us, whether there were not more bad husbands in the world. than bad wives. A gentleman, who was an advocate for the ladies, took this occasion to tell us the story of a famous siege in Germany, which I have since found related in my historical dictionary after the fol |