The Church in Ancient Society: From Galilee to Gregory the GreatOUP Oxford, 2001. dec. 14. - 740 oldal The Church in Ancient Society provides a full and enjoyable narrative history of the first six centuries of the Christian Church. Ancient Greek and Roman society had many gods and an addiction to astrology and divination. This introduction to the period traces the process by which Christianity changed this and so provided a foundation for the modern world: the teaching of Jesus created a lasting community, which grew to command the allegiance of the Roman emperor. Christianity is discussed in relation to how it appeared to both Jews and pagans, and how its Christian doctrine and practice were shaped in relation to Graeco-Roman culture and the Jewish matrix. Among the major figures discussed are Tertullian, Clement of Alexandria, Origen, Constantine, Julian the Apostate, Basil, Ambrose, and Augustine. Following a chronological approach, Henry Chadwick's clear exposition of important texts and theological debates in their historical context is unrivalled in detail. In particular, theological and ecclesial texts are examined in relation to the behaviour and beliefs of people who attended churches and synagogues. Christians did not find agreement and unity easy and the author displays a distinctive concern for the factors - theological, personal, and political - which caused division in the church and prevented reconciliation. The emperors, however, began to foster unity for political reasons and to choose monotheism. Finally, the Church captured the society. |
Tartalomjegyzék
1 | |
5 | |
13 | |
21 | |
27 | |
Philo and Paul | 32 |
Apostles and Evangelists | 43 |
Women among Jesus Followers | 53 |
A Wind of Change | 260 |
Constantius Double Council of Unity | 279 |
Julian and the Church | 296 |
Damasus Siricius Papal Authority Synesius of Cyrene | 314 |
Basil of Caesarea Cappadocia | 331 |
Ambrose | 348 |
Ambrosiaster | 379 |
Donatism | 382 |
Barnabas Jewish Christianity Trouble at Corinth | 56 |
Ignatius of Antioch | 65 |
Didache | 84 |
Marcion | 89 |
Justin | 93 |
Irenaeus of Lyon ΙΟΟ | 100 |
The New Testament Text | 108 |
A Platonist Attack | 110 |
Perpetua | 114 |
Tertullian Minucius Felix | 118 |
Clement of Alexandria | 124 |
Julius Africanus | 130 |
Hippolytus and Liturgy | 132 |
Origen | 135 |
Cyprian of Carthage | 145 |
Dionysius of Alexandria | 161 |
Paul of Samosata | 166 |
Mani | 170 |
Plotinus Porphyry | 173 |
Diocletian and the Great Persecution Rise of Constantine | 176 |
Lactantius Eusebius of Caesarea Arius and The Council of Nicaea | 190 |
The Seeds of Reaction | 201 |
The Church at Prayer | 212 |
Athanasius Marcellus and the Gathering Storm | 226 |
A Fiasco at Serdica | 240 |
A Note on Intolerance | 254 |
The Ascetic Life | 394 |
The Macarian Homilies | 411 |
The Council of Constantinople 381 | 415 |
Controversy about Origen | 433 |
Pelagius Caelestius and the Roman See in Gaul and North Africa | 446 |
Augustines Critics in Gaul and North Africa | 464 |
Augustine | 473 |
John Chrysostom | 479 |
Alaric and the Fall of Rome | 499 |
To the First Council of Ephesus 431 | 515 |
From Reunion 433 to a Breakdown of Unity 449 | 538 |
From the Second Council of Ephesus 449 to Chalcedon 451 | 557 |
Zenos Henotikon | 592 |
Origen and the Three Chapters | 612 |
The Ancient Oriental Churches | 628 |
Salvian Sidonius Caesarius | 633 |
Pope Gregory the Great 590604 | 658 |
Worship after Constantine | 675 |
Pilgrims | 684 |
Penance | 688 |
Further Reading | 694 |
Dates of Roman Emperors | 714 |
List of Bishops of Rome Alexandria Antioch Constantinople and Jerusalem | 716 |
721 | |
Más kiadások - Összes megtekintése
The Church in Ancient Society: From Galilee to Gregory the Great Henry Chadwick Korlátozott előnézet - 2001 |
Gyakori szavak és kifejezések
Acacius affirmed Africa Alexandria Ambrose anathema Antioch Apollinaris apostles Arian Arius Arles ascetic Athanasius Augustine Augustine's authority baptism barbarian Basil bishop of Rome Caesarea canon Carthage century Chalcedon Chalcedonian Christ Christian Church clergy communion condemned congregation consecrated Constantinople Constantius council critics Cyprian Cyril Damasus deacon death Dioscorus divine doctrine Donatists east eastern emperor empire Ephesus eucharist Eusebius Eusebius of Caesarea Eutyches exile faith Father Flavian Gaul Gentile gospel Greek Gregory Henotikon heretics Holy Spirit human hypostasis Ignatius imperial Jerome Jerusalem Jesus Jewish Jews John Julian Justin Latin legates letter Libanius Logos Magnentius Marcellus Marcion martyrs Maximus Milan monastery monks Monophysite nature Nestorius Nicaea Nicene creed ordination Origen orthodox ousia pagan patriarch Paul Paulinus Pelagius Peter Pope prayer prefect presbyter priest Roman Rufinus scripture Serdica soul synagogue synod Syria Tertullian Theodoret Theodosius tradition Valens western writings wrote Zosimus