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nursery overhead after their day in the free, blessed air of lake and mountain.

"After all," says the Dominie, in thoughtful thankfulness, as the fire burns low and red," there is deep and beautful significance in the fable of the Libyan

wrestler, who gained new strength whenever he touched the earth. 'As one whom his mother comforteth!' She is my Alma Mater. I am content to lie upon her bosom and grow young again!"

THE OLD CATHEDRAL!

IN realms beyond the sea are churches grand,
Where once old temples stood on Pagan land;
Up toward the heavens blue their towers arise,
Linking the weary earth to sunny skies!
Let us forget the years, and, by thought led,
The old cathedral's floor with reverence tread!
And, called by music sweet o'er fields of time,
Answer the silver tones of bells that chime.
Within these solemn walls fair glories shine,
On marble monument and stone-cut vine;
Softly the rainbow hues, through pictured glass,
Fall on the tablet aisles o'er which we pass.

It is the place of prayer for weary souls,
And here the deep-toned chant its grandeur rolls;
It is the abode of God, where griefs are healed,
And here is Mary's Son to faith revealed.

The monarch here puts off "the golden round"
With which his kingly brows the bishop crowned
The conqueror here forgets his laurels won,
And begs the shield of faith at heaven's throne.
Figures, and sculptured walls, the story tell
Of Him who once on earth with men did dwell;
Jewels, which love hath brought, suggest the prize
Held by those wounded hands before our eyes.
Yonder is one who prays-that dropping tear
Came while her wounded soul recalled the bier,
On which her life, and love, and hope were borne
When death had from her arms her idol torn.

Here the sweet harmony of faith and art
Fills with its soothing tone her lonely heart,
And kneeling at the cross she finds relief,
And drops some tears of joy amidst Ler grief.

And often joyous peals have pierced the air,

When, through these portals quaint, the young and fair
Have to the altar gone, for priest to bless

And seal to love its vow and sacredness.

Down through the high-arched aisles, amidst the throng,
Dreaming of naught but bliss they move along,-

If, in the solemn cript, the dead could speak,

How would they warn these souls God's grace to seek!

Alas! within these walls, with age so gray,

Error was mixed with truth and dimmed her ray,

Poor, simple souls believed what they were taught,

And prayed to holy saints, in marble wrought.

VOL. IX.-6

How oft a picture rare of Christ, our Lord,
Was, by those kneeling crowds, itself adored;
And not the old alone, but children fair
Received the holy cross to kiss and wear.

Blindly both guide and flock in error strayed,
When to some relic old they homage paid-
Yet when the lofty spire toward heaven arose
Faith gazed upon its cross in safe repose!

Oft, in the twilight gloom, the whispered prayer
From some deep grieving heart its load did bear,
And at the day's gray dawn, the world asleep,
Some sweet and holy soul her vow did keep.

O'er these cathedrals old the floating clouds

Have spread their changing hues and gloomy shrouds,
On roof, and crowded door, lightnings and storms
Have glanced and played around the chiseled forms.

The ages have not marred the fertile stone,

Where 'neath the sculptor's hand fair flowers have grown,
Angels, and horrid shapes of strange design,

The peopled niches fill and arches line.

Midnight, and holy morn, have witnessed tears,

Which earth's great kings have wept amidst their fears;
And humble fainting souls have comfort found,

In this the poor man's home, on holy ground.
These old cathedrals now majestic stand,
As when, by thought inspired, the artist's hand
Upreared their massive forms to tell again
That God, in very deed, will dwell with men.

Midst holy thought and love the workmen wrought,
And canvas glowed with life when fancy caught

In heavenly visions rapt, the face divine,

Through which God's love and grace doth ever shine.

And here, in marble fair, or picture warm,

Was ever, close at hand, the lovely form

Of Mary with her child, whose thorn-pierced brow

A crown divine doth wear, in glory now.

We call that time corrupt when love profound

Stamped deep the stone-formed cross upon the ground!
We call those ages dark when glistening high

The dear and holy cross shone in the sky!

How little do we know of God's wise plan
To save from utter wreck the hopes of man,-
The truth has still been kept, in vessels frail,
'Midst error's fatal snares her light we hail!
Blind superstitions held the simple mind,
But yet some saving truth with it combined;
From centuries remote the growing light
Hath shone upon God's word divinely bright.

The liberty of prayer was precious then

When tyrants' rule oppressed those humble men;
Struggling toward starry heights the towers they climb,
Where, listening, they might catch the "sphery chime!"

It is not meet for us, in latter days,

To censure where the truth sent feeble rays,-
These old cathedral stones shall yet record
The triumphs of our dear and blessed Lord!

THE PARADISE OF OLD SAILORS.

THE river Thames is but a muddy and insignificant stream, to have watered so great space in English fiction and history. There is scarcely an English book that does not, in some form, pay tribute to it. That fine old knight, Sir Roger de Coverley, sails down the Thames in the "Spectator," and makes several reflections on the greatness of the British nation, as "that one Englishman could beat three Frenchmen; that the Thames was the noblest river in Europe, and that London-bridge was a greater piece of work than any of the seven wonders of the world." I am inclined to say amen to Sir Roger's opinion of London-bridge; it is one of the many grey old structures, dotted over England, that seem to grow out of the earth, rather than to have been built upon it, by men's hands, as if they might have come into being with the ground they stand on, that they might serve as patterns to build from thereafter.

have passed to the tender mercies of the headsman; we pass over, without knowing it, that tremendous bore, the Thames Tunnel, and gradually leave behind us the dingy walls and disreputable suburbs, that always hang over the banks of rivers in a city.

After a while the river begins to clear its character from the stains of man's imperfections, and the bright green grass slopes down on either bank to meet its caresses.

Greenwich (or Grinnidge as the English call it) must find favor in all eyes that approach it from the water. The Hospital rears a noble front close upon the river, and on an eminence beyond, rises the Observatory where Longitude begins. A young Englishman accompanied us, whom we had looked upon as a most valuable guide, but it came out as we landed, that this was also his first visit to the Hospital. Knowing he could see it any time, he had never seen it at

The opaque water has often closed over all, like the old farmer whom Lowell

"One more unfortunate,

Rashly importunate,
Gone to her death,"

and hidden many sorrowful sights, results of the crime and misery accumulating in London, as in every great city, but it bears on its surface, an abundant and busy life, that gives small thought to anything but its own daily cares.

Plenty of gay little steamers, like the one which we boarded at the bridge, ply up and down the river all day, carrying deck-loads of passengers, for there is no cabin accommodation. Londoners shed rain as easily as a flock of ducks; if they always went in when it rained, they would stay in most of their lives.

We take a long look at the "Traitor's Gate," which opens from the river, into the "Tower" yard, through which so many souls, innocent as well as guilty,

found among the White Hills, who had always lived within a mile of the "Old Man of the Mountain," and had never cared to look towards it.

We went first into a grand entrance hall of no great age, hung round with portraits of naval heroes; the ceiling was one vast fresco on some mythological subject, and I was content to believe it a miracle of art, rather than to break my neck in striving to examine its merits.

This hall opens into the "Painted Chamber," having one whole side covered with an allegorical picture of those Hanoverian despots, the Georges; the painter, not content with his name or monogram in the corner, has introduced a full length of himself, and is decidedly the finest looking man in the group.

Here is exhibited in a glass case the coat and vest, with a bullet-hole in it,

which Nelson wore, when death found is now divided into bedrooms for the him at Trafalgar.

Here too are the relics of Sir John Franklin's expedition, found among the Esquimaux-forks and spoons, coins, a jack-knife, and a little book, a sort of tract, which must have excited Esquimaux wonder. Nelson is made a sort of demigod by statues, busts and portraits, but the irredeemable ugliness of his features, has defied the skill of every artist to soften them. It must be a cross grievous to be borne by brethren of the brush and chisel, that so many heroes shock every rule of art by personal defects. In future time, our own Lincoln's rugged face will probably be a thorn in the flesh of our historical painters.

One small room is wholly devoted to pictures of Nelson; in one, called his “immortality,” he is being carried to the upper world by angels, and fat little cherubs, who seem actually to puff over their labor; one of these holds a scroll with the words, "England expects every man to do his duty," and the whole picture is a conglomeration of cherubs, tritons and water surrounding one heavy man: one is surprised to find the name of Benjamin West in the corner. It must have been one of the pictures that he painted to please the people and not himself.

The chapel is rich in wood-carving, and marble pavement, but the seats are nothing but wooden benches, plain and cushionless; and I could not but think this noble chapel might have spared a fluted pillar or two, for the comfort of the aged men that come every day to those hard Behind the pulpit is an immense picture of "St. Paul casting off the viper," by Benjamin West, valued at $45,000.

seats.

Over a long paved walk, bordered on either side by the freshest of green grass, we reached that part of the building, which was formerly a royal palace, but has now become the domestic part of the hospital. The great hall, once the ballroom of Charles 2nd, that merry and worthless king,

"Who never said a foolish thing,
And never did a wise one,"

old pensioners; each one has a room to himself, all opening into the common hall; the doors were open, displaying the little devices of their owners to make them homelike. All had small pictures, and some boasted great store of little nick-nacks, such as sailors love to collect. Several battered old men were lounging about the room, one spelling out the newspaper, others arranging their little museums; all were quiet and apparently happy.

There is nothing about the room to remind one of the time when virtue went clear out of fashion for want of patronage under the Stuarts. The walls must often have looked down on the neglected queen, poor Catharine of Braganza, whom the lowest of her subjects could not envy, least of all women in the eyes of her husband, who forced her to treat courteously, the unworthy creatures who had supplanted her.

Here, too, in the height of her glory, reigned the pretty orange-girl, Nell Gwin, who boasted herself, the "Protestant mistress;" perhaps she was more "sinned against than sinning," for she held her place even in the dying thoughts of the king.

At the end of this great room is a statue of the everlasting Nelson, and on the pedestal lay a small dirty bundle, which I supposed to have been overlooked in the daily putting-to-rights, but it proved to be a pair of stockings, worn by Nelson on some remarkable occasion. Methinks, if the shades of the departed ever revisit the earth, the ghost of Nelson will wear a bitter smile over the hero-worship, which could give a place of honor to his stockings and leave his beloved Lady Hamilton to die of want!

In a little ante-room is exhibited the battle of Trafalgar in miniature, but the room is more note-worthy as having furnished a hiding-place to Charles 2nd before he fled to France.

Thence we descended to the old men's smoking-room, without which no sailor could be happy. A long row of them were puffing away at their pipes, a sight

for Parton and his "coming man." Long tables and benches scoured to snowy whiteness, were ranged along an immense dining-room. Half a dozen old cooks in white frocks were lounging about the kitchen, among the enormous ovens, and troughs for mixing bread and puddings. An old negro, the only one we met among the pensioners, rose to receive us and did the honors of his kitchen with a pompous affability never-to-bereached by a white man. His hair and beard were pure white, as if he had stood uncovered in a snow storm and the flakes had changed to hair.

The great tanks for tea and cocoa sent up a pleasant odor, and a bowl was filled with tea for us to taste. We found it very good. The allowance to one brewing is 34 lbs. for 400 men. I know not if this is the same computation on a large scale as that supposed to have been established by the first old maid, "Two teaspoonsful for each person and one for the teapot."

Most of the old veterans in the Hospital have lost a leg or an arm, or bear other honorable scars from their country's service. They must have served fourteen years in the navy, or have been wounded in an action with the enemy, before they can be admitted as pensioners. Many of them have wives outside and draw their rations to be shared with them.

It has long been a mooted point whether the wives should be included in the hospi

tal charity, out nothing has been done about it, and it would seem to be an axiom in the study of womankind that no great number of them can live together in peace.

The quiet comfort of the hospital seems to renew the lease of life usually given to men. One lean and withered old fellow hopped after us on his wooden leg, through several rooms, chirping out like a superannuated cricket, that "he was 92 and his wife 88, and they never missed their rations."

Everywhere, on door-steps, and lying on benches in sunny spots, we came upon these battered old hulks, safely moored at last; an air of garrulous contentment hung about them all; only one thought he did not have tobacco enough; but who ever saw an old sailor who could be satisfied in that particular? The necessary order and discipline of so large an establishment cannot oppress them, because they have always been used to it on shipboard.

In the same grounds is a full-rigged ship of war, in which a school of boys, children of the pensioners, is taught the rules of the naval service.

Late in the afternoon we took steam again for London, full of admiration for this noble English charity. The English do a thing well, if they do it at all, and one cannot but cherish a warmer feeling toward a nation, which holds out such kindly arms of protection to its aged and feeble servants.

LEISURE

SOME of our teachers have been extending their reputations, in a peculiar line, of late, by what is known as the "too free use of the birch." That is the mild and metaphoric way of putting it. It sounds a great deal better than to say that certain ignorant, obstinate, cowardly old rascals, (or young) have been beating nearly to death children who were placed under their temporary charge for purposes of education, and not to be got rid of, in the old-fashioned meaning of that term.

The question of the rod is as old as Adam, as vexed as Bermoothes. We do not intend to discuss it, but venture to offer a word of

MOMENTS.

friendly advice upon the subject, in view of the fact that the exercise of this method of discipline is in some places under legal sanction, and in others, where this sanction is withheld, the lords of the ferrule use the same on their own responsibility. Kind-hearted. Christian, intelligent instructors, if, on account of its great convenience, you prefer the head as a place of castigation, be a little careful where you hit. It is anatomically true that some portions of the skull are more easily fractured than others. One of your number, by an ill-fated but not unusually severe rap, once drove the least splinter of bone down

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