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Archbishop opposite to them, and the Lord Chancellor ftanding behind him; the Prince of Wales next to the Duchefs of York, and the Duke of Clarence next to the Duke of York. The Princefles were feated on chairs at a distance from the altar, in the Saloon.

As foon as the ceremony was finished, the Duchess of York went to his Majefty, and attempted to kneel, which his Majefty, with fome difficulty prevented; and, raising her in his arms, affectionately embraced her. The certificate of the marriage was then figned by their Majefties, the Prince of Wales, the Duke of Clarence, and, laftly, by the Lord Chancellor. After which, the Bishops and the Lord Chancellor retired, and immediately left the Queen's house.

The Royal Family returned to the Queen's drawing-room; and, at a few minutes before eleven o'clock, the Duke and Duchefs of York went to York-house, where they were accompanied by the Prince of Wales and the Duke of Clarence; an elegant fupper having been provided, by the direction of his Royal Highnefs of York, for their en

tertainment.

The Prince of Wales gave the Duchefs away.

The Duchefs was dreffed in white fattin, with taffels and fringe of gold, and a number of diamonds; in her head-drefs fhe wore feathers, and three brilliant pins, prefented to her by the King at the Royal vifit on Tuesday. The Duke was in his regimen tals-the Prince was in a chocolate-coloured dreffed fuit-and the Duke of Clarence in his full uniform.

The Royal Family have prefented her Royal Highness the Duchefs of York with a moft elegant and valuable afsortment of diamonds, confifting of ear-rings, necklace, ornaments for the head, &c. &c.

The Duchefs of York takes place (after the Queen) of every female in this country.

DOMESTIC OCCURRENCES.
September 14.

About half past ten o'clock at night, a dreadful fire broke out near Cherry Garden Stairs, Rotherhithe, which, from the tide being low, and but little water to be had, burnt with great fury for a confiderable time.. It began at a chandler's, but how is not known: several barrels of tar were on fire before it was difcovered. A number of engines attended, both on the river and on the fhore; but, from the difficulty, of finding water for the latter, and the impoffibility of bringing the latter near enough, the flames for a long time spread with the utmost fury. It was fix or seven o'clock in the morning before the violence of the flames was any way got under, by which time above fifty houfes were burnt down, many of them warehoufes, containing property to a very confiderable amount, of which very little was faved. The flames having communi

cated to the shipping in the river, great fears were entertained, that a number of veffels would fall a prey to the rage of the fire, as there was no poitibility of drawing them off, owing to the water being ebb. The Ranger, Capt. Swain, from the South Seas, and a fmall brig, were burnt; but, by great exertions, the flames were prevented from communicating to any other veffels, at least from destroying any other.-Many poor 1milies are burnt out, and their little all deftroyed. OЯober 20.

During a thunder-storm, a large oak, which has ftood time immemorial in Dean's Yard, Westminster, was, by a fudden fquall of wind, broken short off within three feet of the ground. Luckily no damage was done. October 27.

About feven o'clock in the evening, Monf. Verteillac made his efcape from the Fleet prifon in a manner fo unfufpected by the Keepers, that the first intelligence, leading to a difcovery of his having found means to get out of the prison, was given by the mat ter of the Bell-favage inn, through which he was found to have paffed. He is the perfon who fome time fince was imprisoned in the King's Bench, and endeavoured to make his escape from thence. The debt for which he was detained is faid to amount to 5,000l. A rope-ladder, with steel steps, was thrown over the wall, by two foreigners, from a window of the Bell-favage inn which overlooks the prifon. By this ladder he afcended, and afterwards passed through the inn without fufpicion or interruption.

Wednesday, November 2.

The following very melancholy accident occurred in the houfe of Mrs. Clitherow, a firework-maker, at the upper end of Halfmoon-alley, near Bishopsgate-ftreet.— Mrs. Clitherow, with two journeymen, and her eldest daughter, being at work in her fhop, to complete fome orders against the 5th inftant, about half an hour after one o'clock fome tea was proposed as a refreshment; while they were drinking this, fome of the materials upon which they had been at work, by unknown means, took fire, when Mrs. C's eldest daughter ran up ftairs to alarm her three fifters, who were in bed. -Her fitters prefling her as to the fafety of their mother, the came down again, but not till the flames had got to fuch a height, that, every attempt to get out of the front door proving abortive, the, with one of the men, got into the yard. She there first perceived that her cloaths were on fire, which the man had scarcely extinguished, by aflifting her to get into the water-tub, before a beam fell, with the explofion of the roof, and broke his arm. At the fame time, both the roof and the gable-end of the next house, Mr. Gibbs's, was forced into the street, by which a perfon, who lodged in the garret,, was thrown

thrown out of his bed upon the ground at feveral yards diftance: this man's thighs were broken, and he was otherwife much hurt. It was not till fome time after the principal explosion, that the two unhappy people in Mrs. C's yard were found by the populace, almost intombed in the smoking ruins. The young woman was conveyed to St. Bartholomew's Hofpital, and the two men to St. Thomas's. It is fuppofed, that the mother, and the other journeyman, fell a facrifice to an attempt to extinguish the flames in the shop below, as the principal part of the powder, which was depofited in the garret, was a confiderable time before it took fire. Five lives were loft: Mrs. Clitherow, her three daughters, and one journeyman; and no perfons were hurt befides thofe abovementioned. Mrs. C's houfe is entirely confumed, but the two adjoining are only confiderably damaged; as were the windows and tiling of almost all the houfes as far off the fpot as Broad-street-buildings. The explosions were very audible, fo far off as Fleet-ftreet, and was at first fuppofed to have been an earthquake, and the flash feen as of lightning in Alderfgate-street.-Among the fhocking remains of the fufferers difcovered in the following day, were the three children's fkeletons, and one of Mrs. C's arms, which was known only by two rings upon the fingers. It is remarkable, that the late husband of Mrs. C. had a fimilar accident, on the fame spot, about thirty years fince, when feveral lives were loft.— Her eldest daughter died on the 14th inftant, in St. Bartholomew's Hofpital. Her eldest fon was not prefent when the accident happened; but (we are forry to add) a fon of his, who was apprentice to a lighterman, fell over the fide of a lighter on the Wednesday following, and was drowned in the Thames.

Thursday 10.

Between twelve and one in the morning, a fire broke out in the fecond floor of the houfe of Mr. Wilkins, Blackwell-hall factor, near Cooper's-hall, Bafinghall-street, fuppofed to have happened by the maid-servant carrying a candle into a clofet. She had the prefence of mind to prevent a communication in the outer room, whereby the house was faved; though the whole floor, with all the wearing-apparel, bedding, &c. were deftroyed. The family, returning from spend ing the day at Mr. Wueeler's, apothecary, on Ludgate-hill, were stopped at the alarm of fire, and told it was in their own house.

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attach them, as for a contempt; though perhaps it might be questionable whether the Quarter Seffions have fuch an authority.The Jurors, having been guilty of a misdemeanor, are alfo punishable by indictment; which, if any course were to be taken against them, would be more conftitutional than the process of attachment. But wife policy, in my humble apprehenfion, forbids any criminal animadverfions at all.

"The inftitution of Juries, like every hu. man inftitution, has its defects. That of a compulfive union of fentiment and opinion is one of them: this effect of it feldom happens; and, happening fo feldom, is better paffed over, than, by criminal process against Jurors, incurring the risk of weakening, in the public mind, the reverence fo justly due to the great palladium of our freedom.→ Their crime, in the prefent inftance, does not appear to have been corruption; and, where no motive is affigned, one fhould fuppofe the best. They poffibly might have been guilty of the violence to escape corrup tion. Their verdict undoubtedly cannot now be received, neither can they be re-affembled: the trial must be de novo.

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"J. Cox HIPPISLEY."

STATE OF AFFAIRS ABROAD.

The Political State of European Affairs has received but little alteration fince our laft publication. The emigrations from France have indeed much increased by oppofition ; and there is now no hope left of establishing the new Conftitution without bloodshed.

It appears to be the with of the furrounding nations, that the antient form of the defpotic government of France may be reftored; and fome very extraordinary steps have been taken to get the King wholly into the hands of the Fugitives for that purpose: but thofe fteps feem to have been taken by men who have more at heart the gratification of their own ambition, than either the life of the King, or the happiness of his people. It is by no means poilible for a byftander to fathom the true motives by which his Swedish Majefty is governed on the prefent occafion. His conduct is paft finding out; and the Declaration of War against his fubjects by the Algerines is not more myfterious than his propofition for war against the French nation. Time, however, will foon develope these mysteries.

If we fee reason to conclude, that neither the difafter that has befallen our troops in the Ealt, nor the infurrection fo fatal in the West Indies, is fo great as was first reprefented, we hope not to be suspected of partiality in our reprefentations we believe both to be much over-rated. The cry that has been fet on foot to raise the price of fugar is certainly a trick of trade. Were the whole island to be funk in the fea, there would be fugar enough left to fupply the wants of the rest of the world.

. I

P.970.

P. 970. The late Sir Herbert Mackworth, to the great good luck of the heir to his title and eftate, left no other will than that which he made on his marriage, about thirty years ago; by which he fettled on Lady M. 1ocol. per annum, and 12,cool. in money to be partitioned among the younger children. His real estate (not an acre of it entailed) is near 5000l. per annum; the perfonalities of which Sir Herbert died poffeffed are expected to amount to 60,000l.

P. 974, col. I, 1. 11, read, "in England, 1780; paymaster," &c.

BIRTHS.

ATELY, in Rutland-fquare, Dublin, the Lady of the Hon. Mr. Forward, a dan. 08. 20. Mrs. Alexander, of Bellamyle, in Airfhire, a daughter.

21. The Lady of Samuel Smith, efq. M.P. for Leicester, a daughter.

29. At his houfe in Harley-ftreet, the Lady of Henry Calveley Cotton, efq. a daughter. 30. At the Palace, the Lady of the Bishop of Waterford, a daughter.

Nov. 3. Mrs. Wemyss, of Cuttlehill, in Scotland, a fon.

4. Lady Sufannah Thorp, of Cumberlandplace, Oxford road, a daughter.

The Lady of Geo. Arnold, efq. of Ashbylodge, co. Northampton, a fon and heir.

6. At North Merchifton, the Lady of Sir Jn. Sinclair, bart. of Ulbfter, M.P. a daugh.

8. At Canterbury, the Lady of Egerton Brydges, efq. a fon.

9. At his house in Effex-street, the Lady of Henry Dealtry, eiq. a daughter.

10. In New-ftreet, Spring-gardens, the Lady of John Drummond, efq. a daughter.

At his houfe in Harley-street, Cavendish fquare, the Lady of James Dawkins, esq. M. P. for Chippenham, a fon.

At their lodgings in York, the Lady of the Hon. G. A. Chetwynd Stapylton, a dau.

11. At Edinb. Mrs. Marjoribanks, a fon. 13. At Montague-house, in Privy-gardens, Viscountess Stopford, a fon and heir.

14. The Lady of Cosmos Neville, efq. of Holt, co. Leicester, a fon.

17. At Tunbridge-wells, the Lady of Lewis Montolieu, efq. a daughter.

Lady of Alderman Le Mefurier, a daugh. 20. At the Earl's house in the Stable-yard, St. James's, the Countess of Harrington,a dau. 21. At his house in Clarges-street, the Lady of Sir Wm. Wake, bart. a fon and heir.

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27. R. Curling, efq. of Sandwich, to Mifs Harvey, daughter of John H. efq. one of the captains in the fleet under Lord Rodney at the capture of St. Eustatius.

28. Mr. Lee, merchant, to Mifs Terry, daugh. of Mr. T. nierchant, both of Hull.

29. At Hornfey church, co. Middlesex, Sir John Peter, his Majefty's conful in the Auftrian Netherlands, to Mifs Porker, eldest daughter of John P. efq. of Muswell-hill, banker in London.

John Benjamin Humfreys, efq. of Kibworth Harcourt, co. Leicester, to Mifs Charlotte Buckby, daughter of the Rev. Mr. B. of Seagoe, co. Armagh, in Ireland.

08. 1. At Ruflip, near Uxbridge, Mr. Davifon, man's-mercer, of Oxford-street, to Mifs Ewer, of Ruflip.

3. By fpecial licence, Tho. Sinclaire, efq. jun. of Belfast, Ireland, to Mifs Jane Bland, you. dau, of late Capt. B. and niece to Gen. B.

4. At Edinb. Capt. Tho. Inglis, to Mifs Jean Balfour, dau. of late Hen. B. efq. of Dunbog. 6. At Hull, Mr. Moxton, merch. to Mifs Richard, daugh. of Mr. R. brewer there.

9. At Lambeth, Tho. Sadd, efq. to Mifs Anna-Maria Foottit, both of Vauxhall.

At the fame place, Cullimore, efq. of Nine-Elms, to Mifs Eliz. Sadd, of Vauxhall.

10. Mr. Jn. Delval Wilson, of Portland-ft. to Mifs Louifa Farrer, of Lawrence-lane.

Rev. John-Francis Browne, of Magdalen Coll. Oxf to Mifs Mannock, of Horfham.

11. At West Grinstead, Suffex, Timothy Shelly, efq. M. P. for Hortham, to Mifs Pilford, of West Grinstead.

12. At Shiffnall, co. Salop, Rev. Jn. Heptinftall, to Mifs Sambrooke.

13. Rev. Wm. Hughes, M. A. rector of Pitchcott, Bucks, to Mifs Wykham, of Sulgrave, co. Northampton.

Mr. Goodacre, mercer and draper, of Oxford-street, to Mifs Barron, of Cambridge.

Mr. Jof. Butterworth, of Fleet-ftreet, to Mifs Anne Cooke, of Trowbridge, Wilts.

At Barthomley, in Chefhire, Thomas-Andrew Knight, efq. of Mary-Knowle, co. He. reford, brother of Richard-Payne K. efq. M. P. for Ludlow, co. Salop, to Mifs Felton, dau. of the late Humph. F.efq. of Woodhall, Salop. 15. Mr. Charles Martin, attorney, to Miís Welstead, both of Mile-end.

Jofeph Howgate, efq. of Norwood-house, Herts, to Mifs Price, of Fleet-street.

Mr. Alex. M'Leary, of Bush-lane, to Mifs Barclay, of Fleet-street.

Capt. Dalrymple, of the 3d reg. of guards, brother to Sir Jn. D. bart. to Mifs Tweddell, daughter of Jn. T. efq. of Northumberland.

16. John Matters, efq. of Petty-France, Westminster, to Mifs Anne Wood, of Queen Anne-street Weft, daughter of John W. efq. of Rochester.

18. At Edinburgh, William Ker, efq. of Spring garden, in the island of jamaica, to Mifs Margaret Hunter, youngest daughter of the late James H. efq. of Frankfield.

At

At Bristol, Dr. Ludlow, to Mrs. Gibbs, relict of G. G. efq. of Heywood-houfe, Wilts.

19. At Uttoxeter, co. Stafford, Richard Bateman, efq. of Derby, to Mifs Keelinge, only child of Rev. Tho. K. of Uttoxeter.

20. Tho. Walton, efq. of the Temple, to Mifs Mary White, of Lambeth.-Mr. Rob. Hillier, of Chandos-ftreet, Covent-garden, to Mifs Anne White, fifter of the aforefaid.

23. Rich. Walker, efq. of Ecclefhall-hall, Staff. to Mifs Charlotte Peake, of Offley-park. 24. At Prestbury, near Cheltenham, Rev. Jof. White, D. D. rector of Melton, Suffolk, Archbp. Laud's profeffor of Arabic at Oxford, and prebendary of Gloucefter, to Mifs Turner, of Gloucefter.

25. Rob. Bloxham, efq. M.D. to Mifs Caroline Heydon, both of Guildford.

At Corwen, Rev. Thomas Roberts, M. A. mafter of Ruthin fchool, co. .Denbigh, to Mifs Eleanor Jones, of Cefn-Rug, co. Merioneth.

27. Rev. James Wiggett, to Mifs Lyde, daught. of Sam. L. efq. of Ayot St. Laurence, Herts, and niece to the late Sir Lionel L. bart.

At Leicester, Rev. Wenman-Henry Langton, B.A. rector of Warham, co. Norfolk, to Mifs Arnold, eldest daughter of Dr. A. phyfician, of Leicester.

29. At Coventry, Mr. Jofeph Soden, to Mifs Sarah Vale, youngest daughter of the late Alderman V. of Coventry.

30. At Odiham, Hants, Wm. Powell, efq. captain in the royal navy, to Mifs Brett.

At Lifbon, by the Rev. Mr. Hill, his Serene Highnefs the Margrave of Anfpach and Bareith, to the widow of Lord Craven, and fifter of the Earl of Berkeley. The cere mony was performed before a number of refpectable witneffes; the ambaffadors of Ruffia, Naples, Holland, Vienna, and all the English gentry that could be collected together. Capt. Dorfet officiated as father; and the whole company fupped with their Highneffes, after the ceremony, at the Pruilian Minifter's hotel, where the Margrave had taken up his refidence.

31. At Radwell, Herts, Mr. J. L. Siordet, jun. merchant, of Great Winchester-street, to Mifs Maria Sampfon, of Radwell.

Lately, at Oftend, the Chevalier le Sieur de Colleville, fon to the prefent Marchioness de Colleville, of Normandy, a French officer in the infantry, to Mifs M'Intofh, youngest daughter of Wm. M. efq. of Grenada.

Right Rev. the Lord Bifhop of Cork, to Mifs Mapletoft, daugh. of the Hon. Mrs. M.

At Dublin, Wm. Thompson, efq. late high fheriff of that city, to Mifs Ifabella Ferguf fon, of Dawfon-street.

At St. George's, Bloomsbury, Lord Grantley, to Mifs Midgley, eldest daughter of the late Jonathan M. efq. of Beverley, and niece to the late Lady Denison.

At Plymouth, Lieut. Henry St. John, only fon of the Hon. Henry St. J. late captain of the Torbay man of war, to Mifs Logie, daugh. of the late Capt. L.

By fpecial licence, Peter Everard Buckworth, efq. of Shackerly, in Cheshire, captain in the 40th regiment, to Mifs Blackall, only daughter and sole heiress of Sir Tho. B. of Dorfet-street, Dublin.

Rev. Mr. Willis, to Mifs Sarraude, daugh. of Rev. Mr. S. of Sutton, near York.

Nov. 1. Robert Bufick, efq. of Epfom, to Mifs Parker, of Mitcham.

2. Francis Douce, esq. of Gray's-inn, to Mrs. Price, widow of Rev. Henry P. late of Bellevue, in Ireland.

3. Chriftopher Hill Harris, efq. of Woolwich, Kent, to Mifs Boyfield, of Lee.

4. Geo. Wm. Ricketts, efq. of Bishop'sSutton, Hants, to Mifs Letitia Mildmay, you. dau. of Carew M. efq. of Shawford-house.

5. At Stoke Newington, John Freeman, efq. of Great Braxted, Effex, to Mifs Ellis, fifter of Tho. E efq. of the Palentine-houfes.

6. Mr. Oakley, attorney, of St. Martin'slane, Cannon-ftreet, to Mifs Frances Swain, one of the daughters of the late Alderman 5.

Mr. Charles Bowring, fuller, of St. Leonard's, near Exeter, to Mifs Sarah Jane Anne Lane, eldest daughter of the late Rev. Tho. L. of St. Ives.

7. Mr. Medley, bookfeller, of East Retford, to Mifs Barker, daugh. of Alderman B.

8. At Reading, Rich. Sheldon Collicott, efq. of Wefton, Somerset, to Mifs French.

Ic. Dan. Douglas, efq. of Folkingham, co. Lincoln, to Mifs Pinckney, of Peterborough.

11. Westgarth Snaith, efq. of Manfionhouse-street, banker, to the eldest daughter of his partner, Tho. Sykes, efq.

Charles Wynch, efq. of Henley-castle, co. Worcester, fourth fon of the late Alex. W. efq. governor of Madras, to Mifs Folliet Auguita Perfect, eldest daughter of Dr. P. of West Malling, in Kent,

12. At the feat of her father, at Mitchel'stown, in Ireland, the Hon. Mifs King, eldest daughter of Lord Kingsborough, to the Earl of Mount Cafhel, of Moor-park.

Mr. Charles Hague, of Cambridge, to Mifs Harriet Huffey, of Clapton.

17. Mr. Thomas James, jeweller, of St. Anne's lane, Alderfgate, to Mifs H. Thomas, of Doctors Commons.

18. Mark Giberne, efq. of New Broadftreet, to Mifs Rebecca Sharpe, niece of Mr. Charles S. of Fleet-ftreet, perfumer.

19. Theophilus Collins, efq. M.D. F.R.S. to Mifs Eliz. Whittell, daughter of Henry W. efq. of Bermondsey.

21. Mr. Jofeph Daniell, of Winbourn, furgeon, to Miis Spear, of Stepney.

Wm. Green, efq. of Friday-street, to Mifs Wilfon, of Bread-street, Cheapfide.

23. At Sturftock, co. Warwick, Charles Pack, jun. efq. of Preft wold, lieutenant-colonel of the Leicesterfhire militia, to Mits Geaft, dau. of Rd. G. efq. of Blythe-hall.

24. Alex. Fothringham, efq. to M:ís Ju liette Garden, fecond daug! ter of the late Dr. Alex. of Charles-town, South Carolina.

DEATHS.

Aug.

DEATHS.

T Nottingham, after a fhort ill

A nefs, in his 54th year, the Rev.

of the last century, he had defcended from the fame family with Dr. Edmund Gibson, then bishop of London. He spent the little money he had acquired by his industry to come at the truth of the bufinefs; when he found, to his forrow, that the eftate was mortgaged to its full value, and upwards. He therefore continued his occupation, and foon afterwards rented and managed a little farm of his own, at a place called Hollins, in Cartmell Fell, not far from Cartmell, where he applied himself vigourously to study. A little time previous to this, he had admired the operation of figures; but laboured under every difadvantage, for want of education. As he had not been taught either to read or write, he turned his thoughts to reading Eng

Richard Plumbe, M. A. near twenty years minifter of Caftlegate meeting. As a divine, his extensive knowledge in theology was well known; and it is to be lamented that his modesty led him to refift the importunity of his friends to publish some pieces of import ance. He has left, to regret his lofs, three young children, who were, about two years fince, deprived of their amiable mother. To them he was a tender father and diligent preceptor, having begun in them the foundation of a liberal education. As a friend, he was focial, chearful, fympathetic, and faithful; as a minister, deservedly approved by an affectionate and numerous congregalith, and enabled himself to read and compre tion: and, among the many pleafing features of his character one was, his eafinefs of accefs to all perfons, with whom, of every denomination, he was particularly careful to cultivate peace.

Sept. 12. At St. Mary del Pianto, the Abbé Paul Mancini, at the age of 70, and with the reputation of a faint. He maintained 112 poor people; among whom was Benoit Jofeph Labre, a Frenchman by birth, who died alfo in the odour of fanctity.

18. At Antigaa, Archibald Shannan Buchanan, efq. of Drumhead, co. Dumbarton.

19. In Port-royal harbour, Jamaica, Alex. Robinfon, efq. naval officer, of Kingston, third fon of James R. eq. late of Bishop

mill, Moray.

0.7. Near Lagny, in the Ifle of France, in the courfe of an excurfion for his health, M. Maffou; who, by mere dint of uncultivated genius, had produced fome capital pieces of painting; among them, "Christ healing the blind men of Jericho," a very masterly fcripture-piece, after an original of Poullin's; and a portrait of Louis XIV. which did the highest honour to this felftaught artist.

2. At Warfaw, aged 74, the Princess Sangursko, confort to the Grand Marshal of Lithuania.

4. At his houfe at Blawith, near Cartmell, Occafioned by a fall he got in Eggerflach, when returning from Cartmell, Mr. William Gibson. He was born in the year 1720, at a village called Boulton, a few miles from Appleby, in Weftmorland. At the death of his father, being left young, without parents, guardians, or any immediate means of fupport, he put himself under the care of a reputable farmer in the neighbourhood, to learn the farming bufinefs, where he remained feveral years. Having obtained fome knowledge therein, he removed to the diftance of about 30 miles, to be fuperintendant to a farm near Kendal. After being there fome time, and arrived at the age of about 17 or 18, he was informed that his father had been poffefied of a tolerable eftate, in landed property; and that, in the beginning,

hend a plain author. He therefore purchased
a treatife on arithmetick; and though he
could not write, he foon went through com-
mon arithmetick, vulgar and decimal frac- -
tions, the extraction of the fquare and cube
roots, &c. by his memory only, and became
fo expert therein, that he could tell, without
fetting down a figure, the product of any
two numbers multiplied together, although
the multiplier and multiplicand, each of them,
confifted of nine places of figures: and it was
equally aftonishing how he could anfwer, in
the fame manner, queftions in divifion, in
decimal fractions, or in the extraction of the
fquare or cube roots, where fuch a multipli-
city of figures is often required in the opera-

tien. Yet at this time he did not know that
any merit was due to himtelf, conceiving o-
ther people's capacity like his own; but being
a fociable companion, and when in company
taking a particular pride in puzzling his com-
panions with propoling different questions to
them, they gave him others in return, which,
from the certainty and expeditious manner
he had in answering them, made him first
noticed as an arithmetician, and a man of
moft wonderful memory. Finding himself-
still labouring under farther difficulties, for
want of a knowledge in writing, he taught
himfelf to write a tolerable hand. As he did
not know the meaning of the word mathema-
ticks, he had no idea of any thing beyond
what he had learned. He thought himself a
mafter-piece in figures, and challenged all
his companions, and the fociety he attended.
Something, however, was propofed to him
concerning Euclid; but as he did not under-
ftand the meaning of the word, he was
filent, but afterwards found it meant a
book, containing the elements of geometry,
which he purchafed, and applied himself
very diligently to the ftudy of, and against
the next meeting, in this new science he
was prepared with an answer. He now
found himself launching out into a field of
which, before, he had no conception. He
continued his geometrical studies; and as the
demonftration of the different propofitions
in Euclid depend entirely upon a recollection

of

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