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Sweet in scent, in color bright,
It blows at morn, and fades at night.

Imitated by Dr. SWIFT.

My age is not a moment's stay,
My birth the same with my decay;
I savor ill; no color know;
And fade the instant that I blow.

A Boston Epigram-written in 1774.
To the Ministry.

YOU'VE sent a rod to Massachuset,
Thinking the Americans will buss it;
But much I fear, for Britain's sake,
That this same rod will prove a snake.

On Matrimony. An Epigram.

TOм prais'd his friend, who chang'd his state,
For binding fast himself and Kate

In union so divine;

"Wedlock's the end of life," he cried.
"Too true, alas!" said Jack, and sigh'd:
""Twill be the end of mine."

Verses supposed to be written by Alexander
Selkirk, during his solitary Abode in the
Island of Juan Fernandez. CowPER.

I AM monarch of all I survey,

My right there is none to dispute; From the centre all round to the sea, I am lord of the fowl and the brute. O solitude! where are the charms

That sages have seen in thy face?
Better dwell in the midst of alarms,
Than reign in this horrible place.
I am out of humanity's reach,

I must finish my journey alone,
Never hear the sweet music of speech;
I start at the sound of my own.
The beasts that roam over the plain
My form with indifference see;
They are so unacquainted with man,
Their tameness is shocking to me.
Society, friendship, and love,

Divinely bestow'd upon man,
O, had I the wings of a dove,
How soon would I taste you again!
My sorrows I then might assuage

In the ways of religion and truth,
Might learn from the wisdom of age,

And be cheer'd by the sallies of youth. Religion! what treasure untold.

Resides in that heavenly word!
More precious than silver and gold,

Or all that this earth can afford:
But the sound of the church-going bell
These valleys and rocks never heard,
Ne'er sigh'd at the sound of a knell,

Or smil'd when a sabbath appear'd.
Ye winds, that have made me your sport,
Convey to this desolate shore
Some cordial, endearing report
Of a land I shall visit no more.

My friends, do they now and then send
A wish or a thought after me?
O tell me I yet have a friend,

Though a friend I am never to see.
How fleet is a glance of the mind!
Compar'd with the speed of its flight,
The tempest itself lags behind,

And the swift-winged arrows of light.
When I think of my own native land,
In a moment I seem to be there;
But, alas! recollection at hand

Soon hurries me back to despair.
But the sea-fowl is gone to her nest,
The beast is laid down in his lair:
E'en here is a season of rest,

And I to my cabin repair.
There is mercy in every place,
And mercy, encouraging thought!
Gives even affliction a grace,
And reconciles man to his lot.

Ode to Peace. COWPER.
COME, peace of mind, delightful guest
Return, and make thy downy nest

Once more in this sad heart:
Nor riches I nor pow'r pursue,
Nor hold forbidden joys in view;

We therefore need not part.
Where wilt thou dwell, if not with me,
From av'rice and ambition free,

And pleasure's fatal wiles?
For whom, alas! dost thou prepare
The sweets that I was wont to share,-
The banquet of thy smiles?
The great, the gay, shall they partake
The heaven that thou alone canst make?
And wilt thou quit the stream
That murmurs through the dewy mead,
The grove and the sequester'd shed,

To be a guest with them?
For thee I panted, thee I priz'd,
For thee I gladly sacrific'd

Whate'er I lov'd before;
And shall I see thee start away,
And, helpless, hopeless, hear thee say,
Farewell! we meet no more?

Human Frailty. CowPER.
WEAK and irresolute is man;
The purpose of to-day,
Woven with pains into his plan,
To-morrow rends away.

The bow well bent, and smart the spring,
Vice seems already slain;
But passion rudely snaps the string,
And it revives again.

Some foe to his upright intent
Finds out his weaker part;
Virtue engages his assent,

But pleasure wins his heart.
"Tis here the folly of the wise

Through all his art we view;
And, while his tongue the charge denies
His conscience owns it true.

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Man vainly trusts his own.

But oars alone can ne'er prevail

To reach the distant coast;

The breath of heaven must swell the sail,
Or all the toil is lost.

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On observing some Names of little Note record-
ed in the Biographia Britannica. COWPER.
O FOND attempt to give a deathless lot
To names ignoble, born to be forgot!
In vain recorded in historic page,
They court the notice of a future age:
Those twinkling tiny lustres of the land
Drop one by one from Fame's neglecting hand!
Lethæan gulfs receive them as they fall,
And dark oblivion soon absorbs them all.

So when a child, as playful children use,
Has burnt to tinder a stale last-year's news,
The flame extinct, he views the roving fire:
There goes my lady, and there goes the squire;
There goes the parson, O illustrious spark!
And there, scarce less illustrious, goes the clerk.
The Nightingale and Glow-Worm. CoWPER.
A NIGHTINGALE, that all day long
Had cheer'd the village with his song,
Nor yet at eve his note suspended,
Nor yet when even-tide was ended,
Began to feel, as well he might,
The keen demands of appetite;
When, looking eagerly around,
He spied far off, upon the ground,
A something shining in the dark,
And knew the glow-worm by his spark:
So, stooping down from hawthorn top,
He thought to put him in his crop.
The worm, aware of his intent,
Harangu'd him thus, right eloquent :

"Did you admire my lamp," quoth he,
"As much as I your minstrelsy,
You would abhor to do me wrong,
As much as I to spoil your song;
For 'twas the self-same Pow'r divine
Taught you to sing, and me to shine,
That you with music, I with light,
Might beautify and cheer the night."

The songster heard his short oration,
And, warbling out his approbation,
Releas'd him, as my story tells,
And found a supper somewhere else.

Hence jarring sectaries may learn
Their real interest to discern:
That brother should not war with brother,
And worry and devour each other,
But sing and shine by sweet consent,
Till life's poor transient night is spent,
Respecting in each other's case
The gifts of nature and of grace.

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Those Christians best deserve the name
Who studiously make peace their aim
Peace, both the duty and the prize
Of him that creeps, and him that flies.

On a Goldfinch starved to Death in his Cage.
COWPER.

TIME was when I was free as air,
The thistle's downy seed my fare,
My drink the morning dew; ·

I perch'd at will on ev'ry spray,
My form genteel, my plumage gay,
My strains for ever new.
But gaudy plumage, sprightly strain,
And form genteel, were all in vain,

And of a transient date;
For caught and cag'd, and starv'd to death,
In dying sighs my little breath

Soon pass'd the wiry grate.
Thanks, gentle swain, for all my woes,
And thanks for this effectual close

And cure of every ill!
More cruelty could none express;
And I, if you had shown me less,

Had been your prisoner still.

The Pine-Apple and the Bee. CowPER.

THE pine-apples in triple row
Were basking hot and all in blow:
A bee, of most discerning taste,
Perceiv'd the fragrance as he pass'd.
On eager wing the spoiler came,
And search'd for crannies in the frame;
Urg'd his attempt on ev'ry side,
To ev'ry pane his trunk applied-
But still in vain; the frame was tight,
And only pervious to the light.
Thus having wasted half the day,
He trimm'd his flight another way.

Methinks, I said, in thee I find
The sin and madness of mankind;
To joys forbidden man aspires,
Consumes his soul with vain desires;
Folly the spring of his pursuit,
And disappointment all the fruit.
While Cynthio ogles as she passes
The nymph between two chariot-glasses,
She is the pine-apple, and he
The silly, unsuccessful bee.
The maid, who views with pensive air
The show-glass fraught with glitt'ring ware,
Sees watches, bracelets, rings, and lockets,
But sighs at thought of empty pockets;
Like thine her appetite is keen,
But, ab, the cruel glass between!

Our dear delights are often such,
Expos'd to view, but not to touch;
The sight our foolish heart inflames;
We long for pine-apples in frames.
With hopeless wish one looks and lingers,
One breaks the glass, and cuts his fingers;
But they whom truth and wisdom lead,
Can gather honey from a weed.

The Poet, the Oyster, and Sensitive Plant.
COWPER.

AN oyster, cast upon the shore,
Was heard, though never heard before,

Complaining in a speech well worded, And worthy thus to be recorded:

Ah, hapless wretch! condemn'd to
For ever in my native shell,
Ordain'd to move when others please,
Not for my own content or ease,
But toss'd and buffeted about,
Now in the water, and now out.
"Twere better to be born a stone
Of ruder shape and feeling none,
Than with a tenderness like mine,
And sensibility so fine :

I envy that unfeeling shrub,
Fast-rooted against ev'ry rub."

The plant he meant grew not far off,
And felt the sneer with scorn enough;
Was hurt, disgusted, mortified,
And with asperity replied.

(When, cry the botanists, and stare, Did plants call'd sensitive grow there? No matter when, a poet's muse is

A Fable. COWPER.
A RAVEN, while with glassy breast
dwellHer new-laid eggs she fondly press'd,
And on her wicker-work high mounted
Her chickens prematurely counted,
(A fault philosophers might blame,
If quite exempted from the same,)
Enjoy'd at ease the genial day;
"Twas April, as the bumpkins say,
The legislature call'd it May.
But suddenly a wind, as high
As ever swept a winter sky,

To make them grow where just she chooses.) "You shapeless nothing in a dish,

You that are but almost a fish,
I scorn your coarse insinuation,
And have most plentiful occasion
To wish myself the rock I view,
Or such another dolt as you.
For many a grave and learned clerk,
And many a gay, unletter'd spark,
With curious touch examines me,
If I can feel as well as he;

And when I bend, retire, and shrink,

Says, 'Well, 'tis more than one would think.'
Thus life is spent, O fie upon 't!

In being touch'd, and crying, 'Don't!'"
A poet, in his evening walk,

O'erheard, and check'd this idle talk.

Shook the young leaves about her ears, And fill'd her with a thousand fears, Lest the rude blast should snap the bough, And spread her golden hopes below. But just at eve the blowing weather, And all her fears were hush'd together: "And now," quoth poor unthinking Ralph, "Tis over, and the brood is safe;" (For ravens, though as birds of omen They teach both conj'rors and old women To tell us what is to befall,

Can't prophesy themselves at all.)

The morning came, when neighbor Hodge,
Who long had mark'd her airy lodge,
And destin'd all the treasure there

A gift to his expecting fair,
Climb'd like a squirrel to his prey,
And bore the worthless prize away.

MORAL.

'Tis Providence alone secures, Safety consists not in escape In ev'ry change, both mine and yours.

From dangers of a frightful shape:
An earthquake may be bid to spare
The man that's strangled by a hair.
Fate steals along with silent tread,

And, "Your fine sense," he said, "and Found oft'nest in what least we dread,

yours,

Whatever evil it endures,

Deserves not, if so soon offended,
Much to be pitied or commended.
Disputes, though short, are far too long,
Where both alike are in the wrong;
Your feelings, in their full amount,
Are all upon your own account.
"You, in your grotto-work enclos'd,
Complain of being thus expos'd,
Yet nothing feel in that rough coat,
Save when the knife is at your throat:
Wherever driven by wind or tide,
Exempt from ev'ry ill beside.

"And as for you, my Lady Squeamish,
Who reckon ev'ry touch a blemish,
If all the plants that can be found
Embellishing the scene around

Should droop and wither where they grow,
You would not feel at all, not you.
The noblest minds their virtue prove
By pity, sympathy, and love.
These, these are feelings truly fine,
And prove their owner half divine."

His censure reach'd them as he dealt it, And each, by shrinking, show'd he felt it.

Frowns in the storm with angry brow,
And in the sunshine strikes the blow.
The Love of the World detected. CowPER,
THUS says the prophet of the Turk:
"Good Mussulman, abstain from pork;
There is a part in ev'ry swine
No friend or follower of mine
May taste, whate'er his inclination,
On pain of excommunication."
Such Mahomet's mysterious charge,
And thus he left the point at large.
Had he the sinful part express'd,
They might with safety eat the rest :
But for one piece, they thought it hard
From the whole hog to be debarr'd,
And set their wit at work to find
What joint the prophet had in mind.
Much controversy straight arose ;
These choose the back, the belly those;
By some 'tis confidently said

He meant not to forbid the head;
While others at that doctrine rail,
And piously prefer the tail:

Thus, conscience freed from ev'ry clog,
Mahometans eat up the hog.

You laugh-'tis well; the tale applied May make you laugh on t' other side. "Renounce the world," the preacher cries: "We do," a multitude replies.

While one as innocent regards

A snug and friendly game at cards;
And one, whatever you may say,
Can see no evil in a play;
Some love a concert, or a race,

And others, shooting, and the chase.
Revil'd and lov'd, renounc'd and follow'd,
Thus bit by bit the world is swallow'd:
Each thinks his neighbor makes too free,
Yet likes a slice as well as be:
With sophistry their sauce they sweeten,
Till quite from tail to snout 'tis eaten.
The Jackdaw. CowPER.
THERE is a bird who by his coat,
And by the hoarseness of his note,

Might be suppos'd a crow;
A great frequenter of the church,
Where, bishop-like, he finds a perch
And dormitory too.

About the steeple shines a plate,
That turns and turns, to indicate

From what point blows the weather;
Look up, your brains begin to swim ;
"Tis in the clouds: that pleases him,
He chooses it the rather.
Fond of the speculative height,
Thither he wings his airy flight,
And thence securely sees

The bustle and the rareshow
That occupies mankind below,

Secure and at his ease.

You think, no doubt, he sits and muses
On future broken bones and bruises,
If he should chance to fall;

No, not a single thought like that
Employs his philosophic pate,

Or troubles it at all.

He sees that this great roundabout,
The world, with all its motley rout,

Church, army, physic, law,

Its customs and its businesses
Are no concern at all of his,

And says What says he? “Caw."
Thrice happy bird! I too have seen
Much of the vanities of men,

And, sick of having seen 'em,
Would cheerfully these limbs resign
For such a pair of wings as thine,

And such a head between 'em.
We are Seven. WORDSWORTH.
A SIMPLE child
That lightly draws its breath,
And feels its life in every limb,
What should it know of death?

I met a little cottage girl :

She was eight years old, she said;
Her hair was thick with many a curl
That clustered round her head.

She had a rustic, woodland air,
And she was wildly clad;

Her eyes were fair, and very fair;
-Her beauty made me glad.
"Sisters and brothers, little maid,
How many may you be?"

"How many? Seven in all," she said,
And wondering look'd at me.

"And where are they? I pray you tell." She answer'd, "Seven are we; And two of us at Conway dwell,

And two are gone to sea.
"Two of us in the church-yard lie,

My sister and my brother;
And, in the church-yard cottage, I

Dwell near them with my mother."
"You say that two at Conway dwell,
And two are gone to sea,
Yet ye are seven !-I pray you tell,
Sweet maid, how this may be ?"
Then did the little maid reply,

"Seven boys and girls are we;
Two of us in the church-yard lie,
Beneath the church-yard tree."
"You run about, my little maid,
Your limbs they are alive;
If two are in the church-yard laid,
Then ye are only five."

"Their graves are green, they may be seen," The little maid replied,

"Twelve steps or more from mother's door,

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And they are side by side.

My stockings there I often knit,

My kerchief there I hem;

And there upon the ground I sit-
I sit and sing to them.

"And often after sun-set, sir,
When it is light and fair,

I take my little porringer, there.

And eat my supper

"The first that died was little Jane ; In bed she moaning lay,

Till God releas'd her of her pain;

And then she went away.

"So in the church-yard she was laid;
And, all the summer dry,
Together round her grave we play'd,
My brother John and I.

"And when the ground was white with snow, And I could run and slide,

My brother John was forc'd to go,
And he lies by her side."

"How many are you then," said I,
"If they two are in heaven ?"

The little maiden did reply,

"O, master! we are seven." "But they are dead; those two are dead! Their spirits are in heaven!" 'Twas throwing words away: for still The little maid would have her will, And said, "Nay, we are seven!"

WORDSWORTH.

Rura Architecture. THERE'S George Fisher, Charles Fleming, and Reginald Shore, [not more Three rosy cheek'd school-boys, the highest Than the height of a counsellor's bag; To the top of GREAT How did it please them to climb; [lime, And there they built up, without mortar or A man on the peak of the crag.

They built him of stones gather'd up as they lay; [day, They built him and christen'd him all in one An urchin both vigorous and hale;

And so without scruple they call'd him Ralph Jones.

Now Ralph is renown'd for the length of his bones;

The Magog of Legberthwaite dale. Just half a week after, the wind sallied forth, And, in anger or merriment, out of the north Coming on with a terrible pother, From the peak of the crag blew the giant away. And what did these school-boys ?-The very next day

They went and they built up another. Some little I've seen of blind boisterous works By Christian disturbers, more savage than Spirits busy to do and undo;

All day she spun in her poor dwelling:
And then her three hours' work at night!
Alas! 'twas hardly worth the telling,

It would not pay for candle-light.
Remote from sheltering village green,
Upon a bleak hill-side, she dwelt,
Where from sea-blasts the hawthorns lean,
And hoary dews are slow to melt.
By the same fire to boil their pottage,
Two poor old dames, as I have known,
Will often live in one small cottage;

But she, poor woman! housed alone.
'Twas well enough when summer came,
The long, warm, lightsome summer-day,
Then at her door the canty dame

Would sit, as any linnet gay.

But when the ice our streams did fetter,

Oh! then how her old bones would shake! You would have said, if you had met her, 'Twas a hard time for Goody Blake. Her evenings then were dull and dead! Sad case it was, as you may think, For very cold to go to bed;

And then for cold not sleep a wink. Oh joy for her! whene'er in winter

The winds at night had made a rout; And scatter'd many a lusty splinter [Turks, And many a rotten bough about. At remembrance whereof my blood sometimes Yet never had she, well or sick, [crag! As every man who knew her says, Then, light-hearted boys, to the top of the A pile beforehand, wood or stick, And I'll build up a giant with you.

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Goody Blake and Harry Gill.-A true Story.
WORDSWORTH.
OH! what's the matter? what's the matter?
What is't that ails young Harry Gill?
That evermore his teeth they chatter,
Chatter, chatter, chatter still!
Of waistcoats Harry has no lack,
Good duffle gray, and flannel fine;
He has a blanket on his back,

And coats enough to smother nine.
In March, December, and in July,

"Tis all the same with Harry Gill; The neighbours tell and tell you truly, His teeth they chatter, chatter still. At night, at morning, and at noon,

'Tis all the same with Harry Gill;
Beneath the sun, beneath the moon,
His teeth they chatter, chatter still!
Young Harry was a lusty drover,

And who so stout of limb as he?
His cheeks were red as ruddy clover;
His voice was like the voice of three.
Old Goody Blake was old and poor;
Ill fed she was, and thinly clad;
And any man who pass'd her door
Might see how poor a hut she had.

*Great How is a single and conspicuous hill, which rises towards the foot of Thirl-mere, on the western side of the beautiful dale of Legberthwaite, along the high road between Keswick and Ambleside.

Enough to warm her for three days. Now, when the frost was past enduring, And made her poor old bones to ache, Could any thing be more alluring

Than an old hedge to Goody Blake? And, now and then, it must be said. When her old bones were cold and chill She left her fire, or left her bed,

To seek the hedge of Harry Gill. Now Harry he had long suspected

This trespass of old Goody Blake; And vow'd that she should be detected, And he on her would vengeance take. And oft from his warm fire he 'd go,

And to the fields his road would take; And there, at night, in frost and snow, He watch'd to seize old Goody Blake. And once, behind a rick of barley,

Thus looking out did Harry stand:
The moon was full and shining clearly,
And crisp with frost the stubble land.
He hears a noise-he's all awake-

Again? on tip-toe down the hill
He softly creeps-'Tis Goody Blake,
She's at the hedge of Harry Gill.
Right glad was he when he beheld her.
Stick after stick did Goody pull :
He stood behind a bush of elder,

Till she had fill'd her apron full.
When with her load she turn'd about,
The by-road back again to take,

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