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X.-ABSTRACTS OF PARLIAMENTARY DOCUMENTS, &e.

*Fractional sums are omitted in some instances.

I.-Finance.

AN ACCOUNT of the NET PUBLIC INCOME of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland in the year ended Dec. 31, 1855, and of the EXPENDITURE for the same period.

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Produce of the Sale of Old Stores, and other extra

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20,987,752 7

16,389,486 3

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6,805,604 18 2,945,784 4 13,718,185 5

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21,141,183 8 1

£84,505,788 10 9

EXPENDITURE.

FUNDED DEBT.

Interest and Management of the Permanent Debt.

Unclaimed Dividends paid
Terminable Annuities

Interest on Exchequer Bonds

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Interest on Exchequer Bills (Supply, Deficiency, and Ways and Means)

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CHARGES ON CONSOLIDATED FUND.

Civil List
Annuities and Pensions for Civil, Naval, Military,
and Judicial Services, &c., charged by various
Acts of Parliament on the Consolidated Fund

Salaries and Allowances

Diplomatic Salaries and Pensions

Miscellaneous Charges on the Consolidated Fund.

7 3

493,082 18 10

Courts of Justice

SUPPLY SERVICES.

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182,118 16 6

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Civil Services, chargeable on the Annual Grants of

9,632,290 0 5,200,000 0

6,741,126 7 10

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THE REVENUE.-AN ABSTRACT of the GROSS PRODUCE of the REVENUE of the UNITED KINGDOM, in the undermentioned periods, ended September 30, 1856, compared with the corresponding periods of the preceding Year. [The Accounts are now made up to the end of the Month after each Quarter Day.]

Quarters ended

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£.
£.
£.
t.
£.
£.
£.
£.
£.
£.
6,015,242 5,040,405 5,768,309 6,018,487 22,842,443 5,707,101 5,540,182 5,864,724 5,981,344 23,093,301,
4,722,707 2,765,083 4,763,374 5,137,000 17,388,170 4,604,000 2,806,778 5,005,000, 5,446,000 17,861,778
1,876,510 1,858,354 1,871,978 1,652,723 7,259,565 1,749,769 1,801,540 1,858,083 1,770,649 7,180,041
1,315,956 244,512 1,346,031 154,0 0 3,060,499 1,351,000 249,000 1,343,026 157,000 3,100,026
879,017 5,931,574 2,259,756 4,594,858 13,665,205 1,335,373 6,880,971 2,376,751 5,347,236 15,940,331
€52,094 687,000 725,000 645,000 2,709,094 647,000 760,152 716,000 645,000 2,768,152
80,000 66,000 63,000 66,516 275,516 85,000
67,000 64,000 67,857 283,857
178,177 243,361 325,772 188,557 935,867 345,317 298,502 320,419 156,343 1,120,581 |

15,719,703 16,836,295 17,123,220 18,457,141 68,135,253 15,824,560 18,404,075 17,548,003 19,571,429 71,348,057

209,000

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79,524

£3,211,708 Net Increase.

AN ACCOUNT showing the REVENUE and other RECEIPTS of the Quarter ended Sept. 30, 1856; the application of the same, and the Charge of the Consolidated Fund for the said Quarter, together with the Surplus or Deficiency upon such Charge.

Surplus Balance beyond the Charge of the Consolidated Fund, for the Quarter

ended June 30, 1856, viz. :-Ireland
Income received in the Quarter ended Sept. 30, 1856, as shown above...
Received in the Quarter ended Sept. 30, 1856, in full of Second Loan of £5,000,000
Received in the Quarter ended Sept. 30, 1856, in repayment of Advances

£.

339,581
19,571,429
2,500,000

441,754
£22,852,764

£.

Amount applied out of the Income for the Quarter ended Sept. 30, 1856, to redemption of Exchequer Bills (Deficiency) for the Quarter ended June 30,

1856.

3,584,€45

Amount applied out of the Income to Supply Services, in the Quarter ended Sept.

30, 1356.

11,229,963

Balance, being the Deficiency on the 30th of Sept., 1856, upon the Charge of the Consolidated Fund in Great Britain, for which Exchequer Bills (Deficiency) will be issued........

Charge of the Consolidated Fund for the Quarter ended Sept. 20, 1856
Surplus Balance beyond the Charge of the Consolidated Fund, for the Quarter
ended Sept. 30, 1856, viz. :-Ireland.

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500,333

£23,353,097

£23,333,097

COST OF COLLECting Revenue. In the year ending March 31, 1856, the total expenditure on the Customs establishments, including the Coast-guard and the Revenue cruisers, was 1,257,2471. 16s. That of the Inland Revenue Office was 1,320,8217. 6s. That of the Post-Office was 1,554,7991. 1s. That of Woods, Forests, and Land Revenues was 21,708l. 14s. A total of 4,154,576l. 17s.: and 253,2367. less than the estimates.

NATIONAL DEBT.-On March 31, 1855, the total amount of the National Debt of the United Kingdom was 751,645,818/. 18s. 11d. I the year ending March 31, 1856, new debts were contracted to the amount of 27,988,306l. 12s. 2d., and 4,321,430l. 11s. 11d. were paid off; leaving a total of 775,312,694l. 19s. 2d. The annual charge upon this sum is 27,555,8211. 4s. 9d. The debt is composed of the following stocks:£.

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IRELAND. The net produce of the Revenue of Ireland paid into the Exchequer in the year 1855, was 6,056,2721., of which 1,919,1091. were derived from Customs Duties, 2,308,1257. from Excise, 441,300l. from Stamps, 1,049,8081. from Property and Income Tax, 26,000l. from the Post-Office, 300l. from small branches of hereditary revenue, and 311,630l. from miscellaneous sources, including repayment of advances. The expenditure for the same period was 6,152,0177.

LEGACY DUTY.-The Legacy Duty for the year 1855 amounted to 1,586,8317. upon a capital of 62,601,259/. in Great Britain. In Ireland the amount was 77,1731. upon a capital of 3,309,8291. In the same year the stamp duties on probates, administrations, and testamentary inventories was 1,268,2341., of which 1,095,362l. was raised in England, 88,9317. in Scotland, and 83,9417. in Ireland.

RACE-HORSES.-The amount of duty received on Race-horses was 4,452. for 1852; 4,865. for 1853; 4,4831. for 1854; 4,8667. for 1855; and 5,451. for 1856.

The

HORSES AND CARRIAGES.-In the year 1854 the total number of horses "paying taxes" in England and Wales was 432,746. number of four-wheeled carriages "paying taxes" was 65,497; and the number of two-wheeled carriages was 127,383. The total amount of duty was 582,2531. According to this return all the four-wheeled carriages in London and Westminster are but 3,283, and 6,424 in Middlesex. The total number of horses is 35,751. The return is probably not meant to include hired cabriolets and omnibuses, which certainly "pay taxes," otherwise it must be extremely incorrect.

INCOME-TAX.-The net amount of Property and Income Tax for the year ending April 8, 1855, was 14,358,090l. Of this sum 12,086,5221.

was raised in England: 5,365,9487. under Schedule A; 692,8627. under Schedule B; 1,446,4947. under Schedule C; 3,851,0221. under Schedule D; and 730,1967. under Schedule E. In Scotland there was raised 1,140,730l., of which 656,8051. was under Schedule A; 58,396/. under Schedule B; nothing under C; 386,133l. under Schedule D; and 39,3967. under Schedule E. Ireland contributed 1,130,8381., of which 693,7071. was under Schedule A; 54,2387. under Schedule B; 81,1057. under Schedule C; 251,670l. under Schedule D; and 50,1187. under Schedule E. Scotland exceeds Ireland by a trifle, the excess arising from Schedule D, which exceeds that from Ireland under the same head by 130,000l.

INDIA: INCOME AND EXPENDITURE.-For the year ending April 30, 1854, the total amount of income was 26,375,1977., of which 16,621,2301. was land revenue, 1,226,0511. customs duties, 2,572,9967. tax on salt, and 4,478,653l. tax on opium. The expenditure was 28,419,3147., an excess over income of 2,044,1177. The cost of collecting was 4,243,986l.; the civil, political, and judicial charges were 4,270,3927; the military charges were 10,450,8991.; the interest on debt was 2,504,2971.; the dividends to proprietors of East India stock amounted to 632,970l.; and the sum spent for buildings, roads, and other public works was 659,7717.

Amount of Taxes Repealed or Reduced, and Imposed.

Taxes Repealed or Reduced.

Taxes Imposed or Reduced. 1854. Customs:

£.

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Sugar and Mo

Platting of Chip,

lasses.

420,298

and other Arti

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*Portion of stamp duty lost by the repeal of the Act which made the stamp compulsory, allowing the sum of 50,000l. a year for the addition to the Post-office Revenue for unstamped newspapers sent with postage stamps.

NAVAL EXPENDITURE FOR 1855.-The total amount expended was 15,017,591. Of this 2,468,8497. was for wages; 1,765,037/. for victuals; for building and repairing ships, naval stores, &c., 3,264,2871.; conveyance of troops, &c., 3,493,6641.; wages to artificers at home and abroad 1,048,2037.; post-office (packet service) 763,569.; prisoners of war 34,1477. A separate return, prepared also by the naval department, states the total amount of the post-office packet-service to be 756,4871. The estimates for the naval service for 1856 were 12,148,6417.

LIGHT DUTIES.-The total amount received in the United Kingdom for the year 1855 was 313,9267., of which 251,2931. were from over-sea ships, and 62,6337. from coasting-vessels.

INCLOSURES.-The Eleventh Annual Report of the Inclosure Commissioners for 1856 states that the whole number of applications since the passing of the Act for inclosures, exchange of lands, partitions, &c., have been 1,726, of which 279 are within the last year. The total number of acres comprised in the applications for conversion or inclosure was 470,058, of which 25,903 were applications in 1855. Of the total number of applications 973 had been disposed of, the average expense of the proceedings for inclosures being 167. 17s. 7d.

II.-Currency.

STATEMENT of the AFFAIRS of the BANK OF ENGLAND, from the Weekly Returns of the undermentioned dates in 1855 and 1856.

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NOTE CIRCULATION of the UNITED KINGDOM for the Months ending at the following dates in 1855 and 1856.

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