Hor. Let Him bless thee too.

1 Sail. He shall, sir, an't please Him. There's a letter for you, sir; it comes from the ambassador that was bound for England; if your name be Horatio, as I am led to know it is.

II

Hor. [reads.] Horatio, when thou shalt have overlooked this, give these fellows some means to the king: they have letters for him. Ere we were two days old at sea, a pirate of very warlike appointment gave us chase. Finding ourselves too slow of sail, we put on a compelled valour; and in the grapple I boarded them: on the instant they got clear of our ship; so I alone became their prisoner. They have dealt with me like thieves of mercy: but they knew what they did; I am to do a good turn for them. Let the king have the letters I have sent; and repair thou to me with as much haste as thou wouldst fly death. I have words to speak in thine ear will make thee dumb; yet are they much too light for the bore of the matter. These good fellows will bring thee where I am. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern hold their course for England: of them I have much to tell thee. Farewell. He that thou knowest thine, HAMLET. 27

Come, I will give you way for these your letters;
And do't the speedier, that you may direct me
To him from whom you brought them.

[Exeunt.

SCENE VII.-Another Room in the Castle.

Enter KING and LAERTES.

King. Now must your conscience my acquittance seal,
And you must put me in your heart for friend,
Sith you have heard, and with a knowing ear,
That he, which hath your noble father slain,
Pursu'd my life.

Laer.
It well appears :-but tell me
Why you proceeded not against these feats,
So crimeful and so capital in nature,

As by your safety, wisdom, all things else,
You mainly were stirr'd up.

King.
O, for two special reasons;
Which may to you, perhaps, seem much unsinew'd,
But yet to me they are strong. The queen his mother
Lives almost by his looks; and for myself,-
My virtue or my plague, be it either which,—

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10

She's so conjunctive to my life and soul,
That, as the star moves not but in his sphere,
I could not but by her. The other motive,
Why to a public count I might not go,

Is the great love the general gender bear him;
Who, dipping all his faults in their affection,
Would, like the spring that turneth wood to stone,
Convert his gyves to graces; so that my arrows,
Too slightly timber'd for so loud a wind,
Would have reverted to my bow again,
And not where I had aim'd them.

Laer. And so have I a noble father lost;
A sister driven into desperate terms,—

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Whose worth, if praises may go back again,

Stood challenger on mount of all the age

For her perfections:-but my revenge will come.

King. Break not your sleeps for that: you must not think

That we are made of stuff so flat and dull

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That we can let our beard be shook with danger,

And think it pastime. You shortly shall hear more:

I lov'd your father, and we love ourself;

And that, I hope, will teach you to imagine,

35

Enter a Messenger.

Letters, my lord, from Hamlet:

How now! what news?

Mess.

This to your majesty; this to the queen.

King. From Hamlet! Who brought them?
Mess. Sailors, my lord, they say; I saw them not:
They were given me by Claudio,-he receiv'd them
Of him that brought them.

King. Leave us.

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Laertes, you shall hear them.—[Exit Messenger.

[Reads.] High and mighty,-You shall know I am set naked on your kingdom. To-morrow shall I beg leave to see your kingly eyes: when I shall, first asking your pardon thereunto, recount the occasions of my sudden and more strange return. HAMLET.

What should this mean? Are all the rest come back?
Or is it some abuse, and no such thing?
Laer. Know you the hand?

King.

'Tis Hamlet's character:-Naked,

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And in a postscript here, he says, alone.
Can you advise me?

Laer. I am lost in it, my lord. But let him come;

It warms the very sickness in my heart,

Thus didest thou.

That I shall live, and tell him to his teeth,

As how should it be so? how otherwise?—
Will you be rul'd by me?

Laer.

Ay, my lord;

So you will not o'errule me to a peace.

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King. To thine own peace. If he be now return'd,- 60

As checking at his voyage, and that he means

No more to undertake it, I will work him

To an exploit, now ripe in my device,

Under the which he shall not choose but fall:

And for his death no wind of blame shall breathe;
But even his mother shall uncharge the practice,
And call it accident.

Laer.

My lord, I will be rul'd;

It falls right.

The rather if you could devise it so
That I might be the organ.

King.
You have been talk'd of since your travel much,
And that in Hamlet's hearing, for a quality
Wherein they say you shine: your sum of parts
Did not together pluck such envy from him
As did that one; and that, in my regard,
Of the unworthiest siege.

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Laer.
What part is that, my lord?
king. A very riband in the cap of youth,
Yet needful too; for youth no less becomes
The light and careless livery that it wears
Than settled age his sables and his weeds,

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Importing health and graveness.-Two months since,

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Here was a gentleman of Normandy,—

I've seen myself, and serv'd against, the French,

And they can well on horseback: but this gallant

Had witchcraft in't; he grew unto his seat;

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And to such wondrous doing brought his horse,
As he had been incorps'd and demi-natur'd
With the brave beast: so far he topp'd my thought,
That I, in forgery of shapes and tricks,

Come short of what he did.

Laer.

King. A Norman.

A Norman was't?

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Laer. Upon my life, Lamond.

King.

The very same.

Laer. I know him well: he is the brooch, indeed, And gem of all the nation.

King. He made confession of you;

And gave you such a masterly report
For art and exercise in your defence,
And for your rapier most especially,

That he cried out, 'twould be a sight indeed

If one could match you: the scrimers of their nation,
He swore, had neither motion, guard, nor eye,

If you oppos'd them. Sir, this report of his
Did Hamlet so envenom with his envy,
That he could nothing do but wish and beg
Your sudden coming o'er, to play with him.
Now, out of this,—

Laer.
What out of this, my lord?
King. Laertes, was your father dear to you?
Or are you like the painting of a sorrow,

A face without a heart?

Laer.

Why ask you this?

King. Not that I think you did not love your father;
But that I know love is begun by time;
And that I see, in passages of proof,

Time qualifies the spark and fire of it.
There lives within the very flame of love
A kind of wick or snuff that will abate it;
And nothing is at a like goodness still;

For goodness, growing to a plurisy,

Dies in his own too much that we would do

We should do when we would; for this would changes,

And hath abatements and delays as many

As there are tongues, are hands, are accidents;

And then this should is like a spendthrift sigh

That hurts by easing. But to the quick o' the ulcer:-
Hamlet comes back: what would you undertake

To show yourself your

father's son in deed

More than in words?
Laer.
To cut his throat i' the church.
King. No place, indeed, should murder sanctuarise;
Revenge should have no bounds. But, good Laertes,
Will you do this, keep close within your chamber.
Hamlet return'd shall know you are come home:
We'll put on those shall praise your excellence,
And set a double varnish on the fame

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The Frenchman gave you; bring you, in fine, together,

And wager on your heads: he, being remiss,
Most generous, and free from all contriving,
Will not peruse the foils; so that, with ease,
Or with a little shuffling, you may choose
A sword unbated, and, in a pass of practice,
Requite him for your father.

Laer.
I will do't:
And, for that purpose, I'll anoint my sword.
I bought an unction of a mountebank,
So mortal that but dip a knife in it,
Where it draws blood no cataplasm so rare,
Collected from all simples that have virtue
Under the moon, can save the thing from death
That is but scratch'd withal: I'll touch my point
With this contagion, that, if I gall him slightly,
It may be death.

King.
Weigh what convenience both of time and means
May fit us to our shape: if this should fail,

Let's further think of this;

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'Twere better not assay'd: therefore this project Should have a back or second, that might hold

And that our drift look through our bad performance,

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If this should blast in proof. Soft!--let me see :-
We'll make a solemn wager on your cunnings,—
I ha't:

When in your motion you are hot and dry,-
As make your bouts more violent to that end,—
And that he calls for drink, I'll have prepar'd him
A chalice for the nonce; whereon but sipping,
If he by chance escape your venom'd stuck,
Our purpose may hold there.

Enter QUEEN.

How now, sweet queen!

Queen. One woe doth tread upon another's heel, So fast they follow:-your sister's drown'd, Laertes. Laer. Drown'd! O, where?

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Queen. There is a willow grows aslant a brook, That shows his hoar leaves in the glassy stream; There with fantastic garlands did she come

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Of crowflowers, nettles, daisies, and long purples,

That liberal shepherds give a grosser name,

But our cold maids do dead men's fingers call them:
There, on the pendant boughs her coronet weeds
Clambering to hang, an envious sliver broke;

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