The Rise of the Public in Enlightenment EuropeCambridge University Press, 2001. szept. 6. - 284 oldal James Melton's lucid and accessible study examines the rise of 'the public' in eighteenth-century Europe. A work of comparative synthesis focusing on England, France, and the German-speaking territories, this is the first book-length, critical reassessment of what the philosopher JÜrgen Habermas called the 'bourgeois public sphere' of the eighteenth century. Topics include the growing importance of public opinion in political life, transformations of the literary public realm, eighteenth-century authorship, theatre publics, and new practices of sociability as they developed in salons, coffeehouses, taverns and Masonic lodges. |
Tartalomjegyzék
The peculiarities of the English | 19 |
Politics and the press | 27 |
Radicalism and extraparliamentary politics after 1760 | 33 |
Ambiguities of the political public sphere | 39 |
Opacity and transparency French political culture in the eighteenth century | 45 |
Jansenism and the emergence of an oppositional public sphere | 48 |
The politics of publicity | 55 |
Secrecy and its discontents | 61 |
Vienna | 183 |
Being sociable | 195 |
Women in public enlightenment salons | 197 |
The rise of the salon | 199 |
Women and sociability in Enlightenment thought | 202 |
Salon culture in eighteenthcentury Paris | 205 |
The salon in eighteenthcentury England | 211 |
Salons of Vienna and Berlin | 215 |
Readers writers and spectators | 79 |
Reading publics transformations of the literary public sphere | 81 |
The reading revolution | 86 |
Periodicals novels and the literary public sphere | 92 |
The rise of the lending library | 104 |
The public and its problems | 110 |
Writing publics eighteenthcentury authorship | 123 |
The status of the author in England France and Germany | 124 |
the rise of copyright | 137 |
Women and authorship | 148 |
From courts to consumers theater publics | 160 |
The stage legitimated | 162 |
The theater and the court | 166 |
London | 171 |
Paris | 177 |
Drinking in public taverns and coffeehouses | 226 |
Alcohol and sociability | 227 |
the case of London | 229 |
from cabaret to cafe | 235 |
The political culture of coffee | 240 |
Coffee capitalism and the world of learning | 244 |
Coffeehouse sociability | 247 |
Freemasonry toward civil society | 252 |
The rise of freemasonry | 254 |
Inclusion and exclusion | 257 |
Freemasonry and politics | 262 |
Conclusion | 273 |
277 | |
Gyakori szavak és kifejezések
absolutist aristocratic audience Aufklärung authors became Berlin Bluestockings book trade bourgeois Britain British Burgtheater cafés Cambridge censorship circulation clientele coffee coffeehouses Comédie Française commercial court critics crown Darnton debate discourse drinking early eighteenth century early modern elite empire English Enlightenment public sphere epistolary novel Étienne François Europe female freemasonry French Revolution German Habermas Hanoverian History Holy Roman Empire household important increasingly institutions Jahrhundert Jansenist Jewish Journal Leipzig lending libraries letters literary market London Louis Louis XIV Louis-Sébastien Mercier male monarchy moral weeklies Necker newspapers noble novels Old Regime opposition Oxford pamphlets Parisian parlements parliament parterre patrons percent period philosophes political culture popular print culture Protestant provincial public opinion public sphere published Quoted radical readers reading realm reform relatively Robert Darnton role royal salon Samuel Johnson seventeenth seventeenth-century social society stage Suzanne Necker taverns theater tion traditional Unigenitus Vienna Viennese Whig Wilkes women writers wrote York
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