The Faroe Islands: Interpretations of HistoryUniversity Press of Kentucky, 1987 - 257 oldal Stranded in a stormy corner of the North Atlantic midway between Norway and Iceland, the Faroe Islands are part of "the unknown Western Europe"— a region of recent economic development and subnational peoples facing uncertain futures. This book tells the remarkable story of the Faroes' cultural survival since their Viking settlement in the early ninth century. At first an unruly little republic, the islands soon became tributary to Norway, dwindled into a Danish-Norwegian mercantilist fiefdom, and in 1816 were made a Danish province. Today, however, they are an internally self-governing Danish dependency, with a prosperous export fishery and a rich intellectual life carried out in the local language, Faroese. Jonathan Wylie, an anthropologist who has done extensive field work in the Faroes, creates here a vivid picture of everyday life and affairs of state over the centuries, using sources ranging from folkloric texts to parliamentary minutes and from census data to travelers' tales. He argues that the Faroes' long economic stagnation preserved an archaic way of life that was seriously threatened by their economic renaissance in the nineteenth century, especially as this was accompanied by a closer political incorporation into Denmark. The Faroese accommodated increasingly profound social change by selectively restating their literary and historical heritage. Their success depended on domesticating a Danish ideology glorifying "folkish" ways and so claiming a nationality separate from Denmark's. The book concludes by comparing the Faroes' nationality-without-nationhood to the contrasting situations of their closest neighbors, Iceland and Shetland. The Faroe Islands is an important contribution to Scandinavian as well as regional and ethnic studies and to the growing literature combining the insights and techniques of anthropology and history. Engagingly written and richly illustrated, it will also appeal to scholars in other fields and to anyone intrigued by the lands and peoples of the North. |
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1 - 3 találat összesen 32 találatból.
18. oldal
... merchants were forbidden to trade with the Faroes . This prohibition was renewed in 1302 and again in 1348 , until , in 1361 , " they received the same rights to sail to the taxed lands [ Iceland , the Faroes , Shetland , etc. ] as the ...
... merchants were forbidden to trade with the Faroes . This prohibition was renewed in 1302 and again in 1348 , until , in 1361 , " they received the same rights to sail to the taxed lands [ Iceland , the Faroes , Shetland , etc. ] as the ...
119. oldal
... merchants were the prime agency by which cash began to percolate through the Faroese economy . They not only took over the functions of the Monopoly , acting as brokers for im- ported goods and buying , processing , and selling wool ...
... merchants were the prime agency by which cash began to percolate through the Faroese economy . They not only took over the functions of the Monopoly , acting as brokers for im- ported goods and buying , processing , and selling wool ...
152. oldal
... merchants . Seventeen members ( 32 percent ) , including ten merchants , lived in the towns . The Society's membership more than doubled by 1911. It did not lose its earlier core of support , but now only about one - quarter of its mem ...
... merchants . Seventeen members ( 32 percent ) , including ten merchants , lived in the towns . The Society's membership more than doubled by 1911. It did not lose its earlier core of support , but now only about one - quarter of its mem ...
Tartalomjegyzék
Figures and Tables Figures | 4 |
Norse Settlement to Danish Monopoly | 7 |
Institutions and officials of the Faroes | 12 |
Copyright | |
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agricultural bailiff became become Bergen bill boats called century Christian Church collection communities concerned continued Copenhagen course culture Danes Danish Denmark early economic Edited elected established evidence example farmers Faroes Faroese figures fishing followed foreign four Frederik governor growing Hammershaimb hired hands holdings Iceland important institutions interest islands Jakobsen Joensen king land language late later legends less linguistic literature lived løgmaður Løgting married merchants merkur Monopoly movement named natural nineteenth Norway Norwegian official party passed Patursson percent perhaps period Petersen political population priest proposed question Reformation relations remained representatives servants sheriff Shetland ship Snæbjørn social society story suggests Table things Tórshavn trade traditional turn Union village West whales whole written young