Analysis of the Scandinavian Loanwords in the Aldredian Glosses to the Lindisfarne Gospels

accepted according to St adjective adopted agree Aldred Aldredian glosses alternative analysed appears argued believed bishop Björkman borrowing century changes close cognate considered context Danes Danish dealing derived dialects Durham early East elements England English evidence existed explained fact frequently Germanic glossator gospel according hand Hines Hofmann imply important indicated influence inscriptions instance introduced king lands language later Latin Lindisfarne linguistic loan loan-words meaning mentioned names native Nonetheless normally Norse North Northumbrian Norwegian noun once origin period PGmc place-names possible present probably problems recorded refer render represented researchers Ross Rushworth Scandinavian Scandinavian influence Scandinavian loan-words Scandinavian origin seems semantic sense settlement shows similar spelling suggested supported Swedish taken tests translation verb vowel W.Sc West whereas word written