The Principles of Science: A Treatise on Logic and Scientific Method, 1-2. kötetMacmillan, 1874 |
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1 - 5 találat összesen 92 találatból.
v. oldal
... reasoning which they unconsciously employ . Yet few will deny that these methods of reasoning ought to be studied , especially by those who endeavour to introduce scientific order into less successful and methodical branches of ...
... reasoning which they unconsciously employ . Yet few will deny that these methods of reasoning ought to be studied , especially by those who endeavour to introduce scientific order into less successful and methodical branches of ...
vi. oldal
... reasoning , of extensive generalization , of happy prediction , of satisfactory verification , of nice calculation of proba- bilities . We can note how the slightest analogical clue has been followed up to a glorious discovery , how a ...
... reasoning , of extensive generalization , of happy prediction , of satisfactory verification , of nice calculation of proba- bilities . We can note how the slightest analogical clue has been followed up to a glorious discovery , how a ...
xii. oldal
... REASONING . 1. Deductive Reasoning 2. Immediate Inference . 3. Inference with Two Simple Identities 4. Inference with a Simple and a Partial Identity 5. Inference of a Partial from Two Partial Identities 6. On the Ellipsis of Terms in ...
... REASONING . 1. Deductive Reasoning 2. Immediate Inference . 3. Inference with Two Simple Identities 4. Inference with a Simple and a Partial Identity 5. Inference of a Partial from Two Partial Identities 6. On the Ellipsis of Terms in ...
xiii. oldal
... Reasoning by Inequalities 8. Arithmetical Reasoning 9. Numerically Definite Reasoning CHAPTER IX . 139 140 146 149 • 154 . 157 • 164 · 168 172 175 177 178 180 183 : 186 188 190 THE VARIETY OF NATURE , OR THE DOCTRINE OF COMBINATIONS AND ...
... Reasoning by Inequalities 8. Arithmetical Reasoning 9. Numerically Definite Reasoning CHAPTER IX . 139 140 146 149 • 154 . 157 • 164 · 168 172 175 177 178 180 183 : 186 188 190 THE VARIETY OF NATURE , OR THE DOCTRINE OF COMBINATIONS AND ...
xiv. oldal
... Reasoning 268 11. Discrimination of Certainty and Probability in the Inductive Process 271 CHAPTER XII . THE INDUCTIVE OR INVERSE APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF PROBABILITIES . 1. The Inductive or Inverse Application of the Theory of ...
... Reasoning 268 11. Discrimination of Certainty and Probability in the Inductive Process 271 CHAPTER XII . THE INDUCTIVE OR INVERSE APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF PROBABILITIES . 1. The Inductive or Inverse Application of the Theory of ...
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Más kiadások - Összes megtekintése
Gyakori szavak és kifejezések
ABCD Abecedarium amount analogy apparent approximate arise assert astronomers body calculation cause character circumstances classification colour combinations comets crystals deductive deductive reasoning degree density detect determined discovered discovery disjunctive proposition distinct earth effect electricity equal equivalent error exactly exist experiment expression fact force Francis Bacon gravity heat hypothesis identity induction inference instance inverse investigation J. S. Mill knowledge Law of Error Laws of Identity laws of nature Laws of Thought less light liquid logical logical conditions magnetic mammæ manner mathematical matter mean measure metal method mind mode motion negative Newton objects observation pendulum phenomena Philosophical physical planets possess possible premises principle properties proposition prove qualities quantity reasoning refraction regards relation scientific scientific method similar simple specific gravity stars substances substitution supposed syllogism symbols temperature things tion triangle true truth velocity vibrations
Népszerű szakaszok
106. oldal - Whatever phenomenon varies in any manner, whenever another phenomenon varies in some particular manner, is either a cause or an effect of that phenomenon, or is connected with it through some fact of causation.
360. oldal - Absolute, true, and mathematical time, of itself, and from its own nature, flows equably without relation to anything external...
457. oldal - Veniet tempus quo ista quae nunc latent in lucem dies extrahat et longioris aevi diligentia. Ad inquisitionem tantorum aetas una non sufficit, ut tota caelo vacet ; quid quod tarn paucos annos inter studia ac vitia non aequa portione dividimus?
75. oldal - that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle, with a force whose direction is that of the line joining the two, and whose magnitude is directly as the product of their masses, and inversely as the square of their distances from each other.
235. oldal - I have long held an opinion, almost amounting to conviction, in common I believe with many other lovers of natural knowledge, that the various forms under which the forces of matter are made manifest have one common origin; or, in other words, are so directly related and mutually dependent, that they are convertible, as it were, one into another, and possess equivalents of power in their action.
469. oldal - Now among the most unquestionable rules of Scientific Method is that first law that whatever phenomenon is, is. We must ignore no existence whatever ; we may variously interpret or explain its meaning and origin, but if a phenomenon does exist it demands some kind of explanation.
222. oldal - The world little knows how many of the thoughts and theories which have passed through the mind of a scientific investigator have been crushed in silence and secrecy by his own severe criticism and adverse examination; that in the most successful instances not a tenth of the suggestions, the hopes, the wishes, the preliminary conclusions have been realized.
361. oldal - Every body continues in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a right line, unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it.
241. oldal - The philosopher should be a man willing to listen to every suggestion, but determined to judge for himself. He should not be biased by appearances, have no favourite hypothesis, be of no school, and in doctrine have no master. He should not be a respecter of persons, but of things. Truth should be his primary object. If to these qualities he adds industry, he may indeed hope to walk within the veil of the temple of nature.
145. oldal - That it is the glory of God to conceal a thing, but the glory of a king to search it out.