Pilgrims, used the Geneva Bible, 14. Ori- gin of the, 19. Form a separate church, 21. Their covenant, 21, 397. Two churches of the, 22. Persecuted, 23. Resolve to fly to the Low Countries, 24. Their first attempt prevented, 26. Imprisoned, 27. Their second embar- kation, 28. Arrive in the Low Coun- tries, 30. Fate of their wives and children left behind, 31. Result of the persecution of the, 32. In Amsterdam, 34, 455. In Leyden, 35, 380, 456. Trades and employments of the, 35. The number of, 36, 97, 99, 100, 122, 455. Live in peace, 38, 380, 456. Their credit with the Dutch, 39, 393. Offers to the, to settle in America or Zealand, 42, 385. Attract the notice of Cardinal Bentivoglio, 43. Reasons and causes for their removal from Holland, 44, 111, 381. Turn their eyes to Ame- rica, 48, 381; to Guiana, 52. Feelings of the, towards the Spaniards, 53. Con- clude for Virginia, 54, 383. Send agents to England, 55, 57, 58, 59, 382. Application by, for freedom in religion, 55, 382. Their correspondence with the Virginia Company, and with their agents in England, 58, 66. Religious principles of the, 64, 65, 387, 388, 395. Obtain a patent from the Virginia Company, 74, 383. Keep a fast, 77, 383. Arrangements of the, for leaving Holland, 78, 383. Meet with discour- agements, 81. Their purpose and views in going to America, 81, 261. Their agreement with the merchant adventurers, 81. Did not have all things in common, 84. Vessel and pi- lot provided for the, 85, 86. Keep a fast, 87. Accompanied to Delft-Ha- ven, 87, 384. The name belongs ex- clusively to the Plymouth colonists, 88. Their departure, 88, 384. At South- ampton, 89. Parting letters to Carver and the, 89, 91, 116. Sail, 97. Put back twice, 98. Plotted against, 99. Dismiss the Speedwell, 99. Imputa- tions on the, 99. Sail again, 100, 117. Voyage, 100. Descry Cape Cod, 101, 117, 384. Stand for Hudson's River, 102, 117, 385. Put back to Cape Cod harbour, 102, 103, 117, 385. Charge against their Captain considered, 102, 138. Nearest plantations to the, 105. Mildness of their first winter, 105, 173. Grant to, by the President and Council of New England, 114, 116, 234. Their compact, and the signing of it, 116, 120. Examinations by the, 122. Choose John Carver, governor, 123. First ex- cursion of the, under Miles Standish, 125. Their first sight of Indians, 127.
At East Harbour, in Truro, 128. At the Pond, 130, 136. Find Indian corn, 131, 133; a kettle, 133. At Old Tom's hill, in Truro, 134. At Pamet river, 135. Find canoes, 135; a deer trap, 136. Return, 137. Second expedition of the, 138. Explore Pamet river, 139. Return to Hopkins's cliff, 140. Find more corn, 141; Indian graves, 142; an embalmed body, 142; wigwams, 143. Return, 145. Propose settling at Pa- met river, 146. Third expedition of the, under Captain Standish, 149. Billingsgate Point, 151. In Wellfleet, 152. In Eastham, 153. Find an Indian burying-ground, 153; wigwams, 154. Alarmed by wolves, 155. First en- counter of, with Indians, 156. Sail along the coast, 159. On Clark's island, 160. Go on shore, 161. Return to Pro- vincetown harbour, 162. Sail in the Mayflower, and arrive in Plymouth harbour, 163. Conclude to build on the bank at Plymouth, 167. Fortify Burial Hill, 168, 169, 181, 295, 335. timber, 169. Lay out house-lots, 170, 173.
In want of fish-hooks and nets, 171, 294. Build, 173, 230. Two of the, lost in the woods, 174. Receive Sa- moset, 182; with other Indians, 187; Squanto, 191; Massasoit, 191, 231. Mortality among the, 197, 265. Burial place of the, 199. Not one of the, re- turn in the Mayflower, 199. Embassy of the, to Massasoit, at Pokanoket, 202. Accessions to the, by the Fortune, 235, 280. Put on short allowance, 236. Their treatment of the Indians, 259. True to their principles, 260. Unjustly charged with fanaticism, 273. Menaced by the Narragansets, 280. Famishing, 294. Supplied by Captain Jones, 298. Advice by the, to Weston's colony, 328. Their wants and means of subsistence, 329. Offer to receive Weston's colony, 337, 342 Aid Weston, 342. Acces- sions to the, by the Anne and the Lit- tle James, 352. Old comers or fore- fathers among the, 352. Contributions by the first, to bring over and support the others, 385, 482. Not Separatists, 357. Not schismatics, 391. Not ex- clusionists, 392, 399. Works in vindi- cation of the, 419. See America, New England, Plymouth, and Robinson. Pines, on Cape Cod, 118, 124. At Ply- mouth, 161. Pinses, braves, 288. Sachems' council, 323, 359. Killed at Weymouth, 339. Account of, 359. sachems, 362. Piscataqua, settlement at, commenced, 351.
Plague, Squanto on the, 291. See Pestilence. Plums, at Plymouth, 231.
Plutarch, on Cato the younger, 45. On
Plymouth, New England, mildness of the first winter at, 105, 173. Effects of the settlement at, 122. First offence in, 149, 199. Day of the landing at, 161. Rock and place of the landing, 161, 199. Trees and plants of, 164, 165. Soil of, 165. Conclusion to settle there, 167; to fortify Burial Hill, 168, 169. Com- mon house there, 169, 173, 177. House lots laid out in, 170, 173. Mill at, 172, 352. First entry in the records of, 173. Two men lost from, 174. Ponds in, 176. Shed built at, for common goods, 178. Two Indians at, 180. Ar- tillery planted on the hill at, 181. Samoset at, 182. Indian names of, 183, 203, 245. Visit to, by Indians from Massasoit, 186. Garden seeds sown, 189. Savages appear at, 190. Squanto there, 190. Massasoit visits, 191, 259. Treaty at, with Massasoit, 193, 244, 245. Brigham's Digest of the Laws of, 197. Reelection of Carver as governor of, 197. Mortality and burying-place at, 197, 199, 473. Mayflower sails from, 199. Death of the governor of, 200. First marriage and duel in, 201. Origin of the name, 203. Embassy from, to Massasoit at Pokanoket, 202. Voyage from, in search of a lost boy, 214. Seven men only at, 218. Expedition from, against the Narragansets, 219. The surgeon and physician at, 222. Voy- age from, to the Massachusetts, 224. Arrival of the Fortune at, 235. Things wanted at, 237. Hilton's Letter on, 250. Ship's company arrive at, from Damariscove islands, 278. Impaled, 235. Measures for protecting, 285. Apprehensions there, from the Narra- gansets, 285, 287. Council held at, 286. Alarmed, 287. Visited by Mas- sasoit, 290. Second voyage from, to Massachusetts, 290. Scarcity of provi- sions there, 290. Arrival of the Spar- row, 293. Voyage from, to Monhegan, for provisions, 293. Arrival of the Charity and the Swan at, 296. Arrival of the Discovery and Sparrow at, 298. Expeditions from, for corn and to disco- ver a passage round Cape Cod, 300. Winslow's second journey from, to Po- kanoket, 313. Expedition from, against the Indians at Weymouth, 327. Gene- ral Court held at, 331. Indian spy ar rested at, 335. Reception of part of Weston's company at, 342. Head set up at, 343. Allotment of lands, 346. Drought and famine at, 348, 354. The
first fast at, 349. Thanksgiving, 231, 351. Arrival of the Anne and Little James at, with a list of the passengers, 351, 352. Food for passengers on arriv- ing at, 353. Climate of, 369. Consul- tation of, by succeeding colonies, 356. White on the government at, 483. See Burial Hill, and Pilgrims.
Plymouth Church, early records of the, 4. The First Independent or Congrega- tional, in America, 77. Givers of the parsonage ground to the, 223. Plymouth Company, not applied to by the Pilgrims, 55, 75.
Plymouth harbour, explored, 161. Pil- grims arrive in, 161, 163. Islands in, 161, 163. Fish and fowl in, 164. cludes Kingston and Duxbury harbours, 164. First death in, 168. Plymouth rock, 161, 199. Pokanoket, expedition to Massasoit at, 197, 202, 232. Arrival at, 208. Extent of the country, 208. A night at, 210, 211. See Massasoit.
Pollock Rip, 103. Polyander, John, 43.
Pond and Pond village, in Truro, 130, 136. Great Hollow near, 131. Popham, John, Lord, Colony of, at Saga-
dahoc, 50, 55, 112, 427. Condemnation of Puritans by, 427. Portsmouth, settlement at Little Harbour in, 351.
Powows, priests, one sentenced to death, 308. Practices of, among the sick, 317. With Massasoit, 317. Account of, 357, 366.
Prat, Phinehas, 332, 352. Prayers, habits of the Pilgrims as to, 156, 167. Brewster on, 469. Presbyterians, tolerated in New England, 402. See Communion. Priests. See Powows.
Prince, Thomas, in error, 57, 58. On at- tempts to settle New England, 107. Error of, as to Barnstable harbour, 135, On a grant to Peregrine White, 148. Had Bradford's register, 148. On the respect for Robinson at Leyden, 393. On Robinson's Farewell Discourse, 399. On Isaac Robinson, 453. On the differ- ence in elders, 455.
Prince, Thomas, Gov., arrives in the For- tune, 235. Marriage of, 470. Prophesying, the practice of, 419. An- cient, 420. Liberty of, 421. Provincetown harbour, Pilgrims at, 102, 117, 385. Survey and Map of, by Ma- jor J. D. Graham, 118. Whales and fish there, 119. Notice of, 120. Land- ing at, 123. Beach grass planted at, 123. Mayflower sails from, 163. For- tune puts into, 234. See Cape Cod.
Provisions. See Indian Corn, Pilgrims, and Plymouth. Punishments, Indian, 365. Punkapog, Stoughton, 227.
Puritans, the name, 12, 417, 443. Hos- tility of James I. to the, 20. See Pil- grims.
Quadequina, Massasoit's brother, 191, 232. Presents to, 192. Hostage with, 192. Reception of, 194. Described,
Quails, on Cape Cod, 137.
Race Point, Cape Cod, 119. Raleigh, Sir Walter, on Guiana, 52. On the law for banishing Separatists, 436. Rattlesnake's skin, sent with arrows, 281. Returned with powder and shot, 283. Razor shell, 306.
Reynolds, Captain of the Speedwell, 85. Puts back twice, 98.
Reynolds, John, Rev., 432.
Rhode Island, 281.
ing, 452. Bp. Hall's insinuation re- specting, 453. His intention and desire to settle at Plymouth, 453, 475, 476, 477, 479, 482. Letters from, to the church at Plymouth, 473; to Elder Brewster, 475. Lyford and, 476. Plot- ting against, 476, 477. On elders, 477. Last days and death of, 478, 481. Rock harbour creek, in Orleans, 155. Roses, at Plymouth, 234. Rough, Reverend Mr., 442. Rowland, Thomas, persecuted, 443. Ruling elders, difference between teach- ing and, 455, 477. Still continued in Salem, 455. See Elders.
Sabbath. See Sunday.
Sachems, account of, and of their families, 360. Executioners of the laws, 365. Sacrifices, Indian, 358. Sagadahoc. See Kennebec. St. Lawrence river, discovered, 243. Salem, error respecting the church in, 77. Mission from, to Plymouth, for a phy- sician, 223, 386. Dutch admitted to communion at, 393. Ruling elders in, 455. See Endicott, and Higginson.
Robertson, William, on the removal from Samoset, description, and reception of, at
Holland, 48. In error, 84, 100. Robinson, Isaac, 453. Robinson, John, Rev., 23.
Goes over to Holland, 34. Removes from Amster- dam to Leyden, 34. His ministry and character, 36, 452. Time of his death, 37, 388. Books written by, 40, 400, 454. His Apology, 40, 388, 391. Dis- putes with Episcopius, 41, 392. Age of, in 1620, 46. Correspondence of, with Edwin Sandys, 58; with Sir John Wolstenholme, 63. Preaches a Fast Sermon, 77. Tarries at Leyden, 77, 384. The reason of his not accom- panying the Pilgrims, 77, 383, 453. Farewell Fast Sermon by, 87, 396. His parting letter to John Carver, 89; to the whole company, 91, 116. Dies without going to New England, 91, 443. On Standish, 339. His doctrine of communion, 388. His views of and regard for the Church of England, 389, 415, 442. His dislike of Episco- pacy and the Liturgy, 390. Respect and funeral honors for, at Leyden, 392, 393, 453. Not a rigid Separatist, 400. His Treatise on the Church of England cited, 400. On Church Synods, 419. On prophesying, 422. His answer to Bernard, 423. His church a model, 426. On Robert Browne, 442. Brad- ford's account of, 451. Facts respect-
Plymouth, 182. Lodges with Hopkins, 185. Goes to Massasoit, 185, 186. Returns with others, 186. Remains, 189. Comes again, with Squanto, 190. Tarries, 195, 196.
Sanders, John, overseer of Weston's colo- ny, writes to Plymouth, 327. Bradford replies to, 330. Voyage by, to Monhe- gan, 330, 332. Sandwich, Manomet, boy lost at, 217. Sachem at, 232. See Carnacome. Sandy Neck, at Barnstable, 159, 212. Sandys, Sir Edwin, 55, 56, 382. pondence of, with Robinson and Brew- ster, 58. Notice of, 59. Treasurer and governor of the Virginia Company, 68. Obnoxious to James I., 68.
Seals, at Plymouth, 172. Se-baptist, John Smith the, 451. Sects, among Christians, 411.
Self-love, Cushman's discourse on the sin and danger of, 262. Seneca, voyage of, 104. Separatists, 388. Harmony of the Non- conformists and, 398. Views of, re- specting the Church of England, 414. Principles of the, 416, 417. No synods among the, 418. On prophesying among the, 419. Law banishing the, 436. Persecution of the, 437. Treatment of, in prisons, 437. Excommunicated, 438. Deprived of their livelihood, 439. Ban- ished, 439, 441. Treatment of, by the prelates, 440. Before Robert Brown, 442. See Pilgrims.
Shawmut, sachem of, 232. See Boston. Sheath fish, 306.
Shellfish, at Plymouth, 294. At Buzzard's Bay, 306.
Shingle Brook, in Plymouth, 165. Ships, size and character of, 86. Sickness, Indian customs in, 317. Simmons, formerly Symonson, 393.
Simonson, Moses, a Pilgrim, 235, 236, 393. Skate, at Plymouth, 164.
Slade's Ferry, in Swansey, 315. Slany, John, 191.
Smallpox. See Pestilence.
Smith, John, Rev., and his church at Am- sterdam, 22, 34, 429. Persecuted, 443.
On Johnson and Ainsworth, 445. Brad- ford's account of, 450. Facts respect- ing him, 451.
Smith, John, Captain, surveys and names New England, 80, 101, 255. On the merchant adventurers, 81. On Cape Cod, 101. On New England water, 129. On Indian flax, 166. Names Plymouth, 203. Mentions Nauset, 216. On the country of the Massachu- setts, 226. Isles named by, 351. Smith, Sir Thomas, account of, 68. Smith's isles, 251. Snaphances, 156, 157.
Snow's brook, in Eastham, 152.
Soil, English and Indian right to the, 243. Somer Islands Company, 112. Southampton, 85. Arrival of the Pilgrims at, 89. Situation of, 89. Southworth, aids in public worship, 419. Sowams, seat of Massasoit, 208. Spain. See United Provinces.
Sparrow, arrival of the, at Plymouth, 291, 293, 298.
Speedwell, 85. Size of the, 86. Unsea- worthy, 98. Dismissed, 99. Spooner, Ephraim, Dea.,of Plymouth, 199. Squa sachem, of the Massachusetts Indi- ans, 225, 229. Of Mattapuyst, 317.
Squanto, or Tisquantum, history of, 190. Place in Dorchester, named from, 191. At Plymouth, 195, 196. In an embassy to Massasoit, 202. At Pokanoket, 211. On a voyage in search of a boy, 212. Sent to Aspinet, 216. Expedition against the Narragansets to revenge the supposed murder of, 219. Captured by Corbitant, 220. Returns to Ply- mouth, 223. In a voyage to the Mas- sachusetts, 224. Would plunder the Massachusetts, 228. Aid from, about planting Indian corn, 230. Suspicions as to, 285. Double-dealing of, 289. Valuable services of, 290. Demanded by Massasoit, 291. Pilots an expedition for corn, and to discover a passage round Cape Cod, 299, 300. Sickness and death of, 301. Instructs Indians in English salutations, 305.
Squantum, a promontory in Dorchester, 191, 226. Taken possession of, by Thompson, 351. See Dorchester. Squaws, modesty of the, 228, 364. Bur- dens borne by, 305, 311. Treatment of, at Weymouth, 339, 341. Their tra- vail, 358. Servitude of, 363. Particu- lars respecting, 364. Standish family, 126. Standish, Miles, Captain, 115.
an excursion up the Cape, 125. Ac- count of, 125, 338. His coat of mail and sword, 134. In the third expedi- tion, 149. Encounters Nauset Indians, 156, 158. Goes in search of Indians at Plymouth, 171. Death of his wife, 179. Chosen Captain, 180. Sent to meet In- dians, 181. Meets Massasoit, 192. Massasoit's reception of, 194. Marches against the Narragansets in defence of Massasoit, 220. In an expedition to the Massachusetts, 225. Secures a messen- ger from Canonicus, 281. Military pre- parations of, 284. Sets forward for Massachusetts, 287. Driven back from an expedition for corn, 299. Goes to Eastham, 304. Salutation of, by Aspi- net, 304. Conduct of, at Yarmouth, 308. At Scussett, 309. Treachery against, 311. Returns, 312. Expedi- tion of, against the Indians at Wey- mouth, 326, 327, 331. Arrives at Wey- mouth, 336 Trade of, with an Indian spy, 337. Kills Pecksuot in a struggle, 338. Remarks on, by Robinson, Hub- bard, and Davis, 339. Skirmishes with Indians, 341. Takes the head of Witu- wamat, and returns to Plymouth, 342, 343. Effect of his expedition, 345. Pro- cures provisions, 350. Second wife of, 352.
Standysshe, John, killed Wat Tyler, 126. Starsmore, Sabin, 74.
Store house, at Plymouth, 169, 173, 177. Stout's Creek, in Provincetown, 123. Strawberry Hill, Watson's hill called, 180. Sunday, in Holland, 47, 381. On Clark's island, 160. Kept on shore at Ply- mouth, 177. Refusal of the Pilgrims to traffick on, 189. Supremacy, oath of, 64.
Swamps, formerly ponds, 130.
Swan, arrival of the, 296. Remains, 298. Swansey, 208. See Corbitant, Gardner's Neck, Mattapoiset, and Slade's Ferry. Synods, at Dort, 47, 424. At Cambridge, 394, 402. At Embden, 422. None among the Separatists, 408.
Tokaniahamon, an Indian guide, 211, 214. Corbitant's hostility to, 219. messenger from Canonicus, 281. Toleration, want of, under James I., 21. Holland reproached for, 23. Applica- tion for, by agents from Holland, 55, 382. Of the Pilgrims towards the Dutch and French, 388, 392, 393; to- wards the Scotch, 394; towards the Presbyterians, 402, 407. Not shown to evil-doers, 407. See Communion, Pil- grims, Robinson, and Separatists. Town brook, in Plymouth, Pilgrims settle near, 167. Notice of, 172. Mill on, 172, 352. Crossed to meet Indians, 181. Reception of Massasoit at the, 192. Training Green in Plymouth, 168. Trees, on Cape Cod, 118, 124, 132. At Plymouth, 164. In Pokanoket, 207. Trial, an Indian, 307.
Truro, soil in, 123. Excursions to, 128. Pond in, 130. Second excursion to, 139. See East harbour.
Tyburn, persons executed at, 437. Tyler, Wat, killed, 126.
Uncle Sam's hill, in Truro, 133. United Provinces, war between Spain and the, 25; truce between them, 44. Ex- piration of the truce, 51. See Low Countries.
Upham, Charles W., Rev., 77.
Vessels, size and character of, 86. Virginia, colonization of, 53, 54. Pilgrims conclude for, 54, 383. Settled by Epis- copalians, 54. Territorial extent of, 54. Application for religious toleration in, 55. Oaths for emigrants to, 64. Gov- ernors of, 69, 70. Blackwell's voyage to, 70. New patent for the northern part of, 80, 101. Effect of the Plymouth settlement on, 122. Winslow on the state of, 278. Indian massacre in, 278, 293, 295. Vessels for, at Plymouth, 298. Proclamation as to the govern- ment of, 485. See New England. Virginia Company, 54. Application of the Pilgrims to the, 55, 57; their cor- respondence, 58. Courts held by the, 67. Governors and Treasurers of the, 68. Contentions in the, 69. Patent obtained from the, 74.
Warren, in the Pokanoket country, 208. Warren, Richard, 121, 150. His widow and descendants, 150. Wassapinewat, 330.
Water of New England, 129; of Ply- inouth, 165, 166, 167, 255. Watertown, minister of, 398. Watson, Edward, owner of Clark's island, 160.
Watson's hill, two Indians appear on, 180.
Names of, 180. Indians again appear there, 190. Massasoit there, 190. Weavers, among the Plymouth settlers, 35. Welcome of Samoset, 182. Wellfleet bay, visited, 151, 152, 153. Wellingsly Brook, in Plymouth, 165. Wessagussett, 78. Subject to the Massa-
chusetts sachem, 227. See Weymouth. West, Francis, admiral of New England, 278.
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