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HEROLD, Louis Joseph Ferdinand, | HERSENT, Louis, French painter, XI.
French musician, XI. 759.

770.

HERON, bird, XI.760; XVIII. 811; hawk- HERSFELD, town, Prussia, XI. 770.
ing of, IX. 9.
HERSLEB, Peder, Norwegian theological

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HESSIA, old country of Germany, XI.
779.

HESSIAN FLY, insect, XI. 781; VII. 256;
as wheat pest, Xxxiv. 535.
HESSITE, mineral, XVI. 392.

HESSUS, Helius Eobanus, German
Humanist, XI. 781.

HESTIA, Greek goddess (the Roman
Vesta), XI. 782; XXIV. 193.
HESTIEOTIS, district, Thessaly, XXIII.

299.

HESUS, Druidic god, vII. 78.

HERTS, or Hertford, county, England, HESYCHASTS, sect, Greek Church, XI.
XI. 771; XXIII. 727.

782.

HERTZ, Henrik, Danish poet, XI. 773; HESYCHIUS, Alexandrian grammarian,
VII. 93.

HEROPHILUS, Alexandrian physician,
XV. 801; on anatomy, 1. 802; on the
brain, XVIII. 842; as surgeon, XXII.
674.
HEROSTRATUS, incendiary of temple of HERTZEN, Alexander, Russian writer,
Artemis at Ephesus, VIII. 466.
HERPES, disease, XVIII. 398; XXII. 123.

HERPESTES,

genus of carnivorous

mammals, XII. 629; XV. 436.

XI. 773; XXI. 108.
HERULI, or Herulians, ancient Germanic
tribe, XI. 774; XIV. 813; XVII. 726;
invasion of Italy by, XIII. 467.

HERPETOLOGY, science dealing with HERVEY, Lord, English politician and

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HERREROS, Breton de los, Spanish HESEKIEL, George Louis, German dramatist, XXII. 361.

HERRICK, Robert, English poet, XI. 763; XVIII. 347.

HERRING, fish, XI. 764; XII. 694; fry |
of (whitebait), XXIV. 550; fisheries,
IX. 251, 257.

HERRNHUT, town, Saxony, seat of the
Moravian Brethren, XI. 765; XVI. 812;
XXIV. 789.

HERSCHEL, Caroline Lucretia, astro-
nomer, XI. 765.

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Sir Frederick William, astronomer, XI. 765; his discoveries, II. 758; his improvements of the micrometer, XVI. 243; on the nebular theory, XVII. 311; on radiation of heat, XX. 213; on the magnitude of stars, XVIII. 840; on sun-spots, II. 786; his improvements of the telescope, XXIII. 138, 145; his discovery of Uranus, II. 812; his observatory at Slough, England, XVII. 711.

Sir John F. W., English astronomer, XI. 768; on the Orion nebulæ, II. 820; on stellar photometry, XVIII. 840; on sun-spots, II. 786. HERSCHELITE, mineral, XVI. 422.

author, XI. 777.

HESIOD, Greek poet, XI. 777, 138; his
Five Ages, I. 278.

HESIONE SPLENDIDA, species of Anne-
lida, II. 68.

XI. 782.

Byzantine church historian, XXII.

238.

reviser of the Septuagint, XXI.

669.
HETÆRISTS, in Moldavia (1821), XXI.

20.

HETERAUXESIS, unequal growth in
plants, XIX. 58, 63.
HETEROBRANCHUS, genus of fishes,
XXII. 67.

HETEROCERA, group of insects, XIII.
151.

HETEROCLA, order of sponges, XXII.

422.

HETEROMASTIGODA, order of Protozoa,
XIX. 857.

HETEROMERA, group of insects, VI.
133; XIII. 149.

HETEROMYA, order of Mollusca, XVI.
685.

HETEROPEGMA

sponge, XXII. 413.

NODUS GORDII,

HETEROPHASIA, medical term, II.

171.

HETEROPTERA, group of insects, XI.
646; XIII. 153.

HETEROTRICHA, order of Protozoa,
XIX. 863.

HETEROZITE, mineral, XVI. 405.

HESIRI (Osiris), Egyptian deity, VII. HETTSTÄDT, town, Prussia, XI. 783.

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HEUNG-NOO, or Hiong-nu (q.v.), Turkish
people, v. 644.

HEUSCH, Jacob de, Dutch painter, XI.
783.

Willem, Dutch painter, XI. 783.
HEVEA, india-rubber plant, XII. 836.
HEVEENE, hydrocarbon oil, XII. 840.
HEVELIUS, Johann, German astronomer,
XI. 784; II. 754; on sun-spots, II.
785; his controversy with Hooke, XII.
149; his observatory at Dantzic, XVII.
709.

HESSE, old country of Germany, XI. 779.
La, mineral spring, France, XVIII.
HESSE-CASSEL, state, Germany, XI. 779.
HESSE-DARMSTADT, grand-duchy, Ger-
many, XI. 780.
HESSE-HOMBURG, province, Germany, HEVER CASTLE, Kent, England, XIV.
XI. 781.

40.

HESSE-NASSAU, province, Prussia, XI. HEWSON, William, his anatomical dis-
779; XX. 14, 16.
coveries, I. 815.

P

HEXACORALLA, group of Actinozoa, I.

130.

HEXACTINELLIDA, subclass of sponges,
XXII. 421.

HEXAEMERON, The, Basil's work, XIX.

7.

HEXAGONAL SYSTEM, of crystals, XVI. 358.

HEXAGRAM, Mystic, Pascal's, XVIII. 338.

HEXAPLA, Origen's work, III. 646;

XVII. 840; XIX. 417.

HEXAPOLIS, Lóric league, XX. 526.
HEXAPROTODON,
fossil ungulate

mammal, XXII. 772.

HEXATEUCH, Pentateuch and Joshua,

XVIII. 505.

HEXHAM, town, England, XI. 784; xvii. 567, 568.

HIDDEKEL, river of Scripture, XXIII.
386.

HIDE OF LAND, in early England, VIII.
272.

HIDES, for tanning, XIV. 380, 384.
HIDEYOSHI, Japanese dynasty, XIII.
583.

HIEMPSAL, Numidian prince, XIII. 766.|
HIERA, island, Mediterranean, XIV. 682.
HIERACAS, or Hierax, Greek ascetic,
XI. 792.

HIERACITES, ascetic sect, XI. 792.
HIERAPOLIS, ancient town, Phrygia,
Asia Minor, XI. 791.

ancient town, Syria, XI. 791;
VIII. 669; XXII. 822.
HIERARCHY, XI. 792.
HIERATIC NUMERALS, XVII. 625.
HIERATIC WRITING, Egyptian, XI. 794.

HEYDEN, Jan van der, Dutch painter, HIERAX, Greek ascetic, XI. 792.

XI. 784.

HEYDUK, Adolf, Bohemian poet, XXII. 152.

HEYDUKE, or Hajduk, district, Hungary,

XI. 377.

HIERO I., tyrant of Syracuse, XI. 793;
XXII. 16, 814; coins of, XVII. 638.

II., of Syracuse, XI. 793; XXII. 21,
816; opposes Rome, XX. 747; ship of,
II. 367.

HEYLIN, Peter, English writer, XI. 784;| HIEROCLES, Roman proconsul, XI. 793.
XVIII. 205.

HEYNE, Christian Gottlob, German critic and archæologist, XI. 785. HEYSE, Paul, German tale-writer, X. 545.

HEYWOOD, town, England, XI. 786.

-, Jasper, English dramatist, VII. 428.

John, English epigrammatist, XI. 786; IX. 366; his interludes, VII. 415.

-, Thomas, English dramatist, XI. 786; VII. 432.

HEZAR AFSANE, Persian tales, XXIII.
317.

HEZEKIAH, king of Judah, XI. 787:
XIII. 413.

HIAKUNINSHIU, Japanese poems, XIII.
587.

HIANG-KIANG (Hong-Kong), island and
town, China, XII. 141; XVII. 716.
HIAOU, island, Marquesas, Pacific, XV.
564.

HIAWATHA, Longfellow's poem, 1. 731;
XIV. 861.

HIBERNATION, of animals, XI. 787; of
fishes, XII. 665; of plants, XI. 789.
HIBISCUS, genus of plants, XI. 276.
HICCOUGH, abnormal respiration, XX.
480.

HICETAS, Carthaginian general, XXIII. 397.

Neoplatonic writer, XI. 793.
HIEROGLYPHICS, XI. 794; origin of
alphabets in, 1. 601; XI. 807; of nu-
merical symbols in, XVII. 625.
HIEROGLYPHIC WRITING, Egyptian, XI.
794; Mexican, I. 695; XVI. 212; Tib-
etan, XXIII. 348.
HIEROMNEMONES, officials of Greek
amphictyony, 1. 772.

HIERON, or Hiero (q.v.), I., tyrant of
Syracuse, XI. 793; XXII. 16.

II., of Syracuse, XI. 793; XXII. 21.
HIERONYMITES, order of monks, XI.
809; XVI. 711.

HIERONYMUS (St Jerome, q.v.), XIII. 630.
archbishop of Salzburg, his treat-
ment of Mozart, XVII. 9.

of Syracuse, XXII. 817.
Girolamo Aleandro, cardinal, 1.

476.
HIEROTHEUS, Book of, Syriac work,
XXII. 832.

HIGHLANDS, of Scotland, XXI. 522.
HIGHNESS, title, XXIII. 418.

HIGH PLACES, of Scripture, XI. 810; of Judah, XIII. 413; worship on, III. 635.

HIGH PRIEST, Jewish, XVIII. 510; XXII. 812; breastplate of, X. 138.

HIGHS, or Hayes, his claim to Arkwright's inventions, II. 542.

HIGH STEWARD, of England, XXII.
458.

HIGH STREET, mountain, England,
XXIV. 513.

HIGH TREASON, Law of, XXIII. 527.
HIGH WATER, tide, XXIII. 369.
HIGHWAY PARISH, in England, XVIII.
296.

HIGHWAYS, Law of, XI. 811; toll on,
XXIII. 436.

HIGH WYCOMBE, town, England, XXIV.

712.

HIJAZ, or Hejaz (q.v.), district, Arabia,
xv. 669.

HIJRA, Hejira, or Hegira, Moslem era,
IV. 679; V. 717; XVI. 545, 551.
HIKAYAT, in Malay literature, xv. 326.
HIKENA, mountain, Sahara, Africa, XXI.
149.

HILARION, St, Palestinian ascetic, XI.
812; XVI. 700; XXII. 291.
HILARIUS, or Hilary, St, bishop of
Arles, XI. 812; XIX. 492.

St, bishop of Poitiers, XI. 812; as hymn-writer, XII. 581.

or Hilarus, bishop of Rome, XI. 812.

HILARY. See Hilarius.

HILDA, St, abbess of Hartlepool and
Whitby, England, XI. 813; IV. 630.
HILDBURGHAUSEN, town, Germany, XI.
814; XXI. 348.

HILDEBERT, bishop of Tours, XI. 814.
HILDEBRAND (Pope Gregory VII., q.v.),
X. 488; XI. 176; XIII. 470; XIX. 498,
499; XX. 791.

391.

Bruno, German economist, XIX.

HILDEBRANDISM, VI. 241.

HIERRO (Ferro, q.v.), island, Canaries, HILDEBRANDSLIED, old German poem,

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HICKS, Elias, founder of a Quaker sect,

XI. 791; XX. 149.
HIDALGO, state, Mexico, XVI. 214.

Miguel, Mexican leader, XVI. 219.

RESIN, mineral, XVI. 428.
HIGH-HOLDER, or Highhole, bird,

XXIV. 651.
HIGHLAND

AND AGRICULTURAL

SOCIETY, Scotland, I. 305.
HIGHLAND CATTLE, I. 389.

German

Theodor, German painter, XI. 815. HILDEGARD, German abbess and mystic, XI. 815; XVII. 132.

HILDEN, town, Prussia, XI. 816.

676.

Fabriz von, German surgeon, XXII.

HILDERIC, Vandal king, XXIV. 59.
HILDESHEIM, town, Hanover, Prussia,
XI. 816; baptismal font at, IX. 362;
ancient plate found at, XI. 816; XIX.

181.

HILDRETH, Richard, American writer,
XI. 817; I. 723.

HIGHLAND COSTUME, VI. 478; clan HILL, Viscount, English general, XI.

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HILL, Aaron, English poet and dramatist, | HINDU KUSH, mountains, Afghanistan, | HIPPOCRATES, tyrant of Gela, Sicily, XI. 817.

Abigail, lady-in-waiting to Queen Anne, XV. 553, 555; XVIII. 100.

John, English postal reformer, XIX. 564.

,

Joshua, Pitcairn Islander, XIX. 132.

Matthew Davenport, English| criminal law reformer, XI. 817.

817.

Rowland, English preacher, XI.

Sir Rowland, originator of penny postal system, XI. 818; XIX. 567.

Thomas, writer on physiognomy,

XIX. 5.

XI. 837; I. 227; II. 685; XVIII. 102;
XXIII. 633.

HINDU LAW CODES, XII. 782.
HINDU PHILOSOPHY, IV. 427; philoso-
phy of the categories, V. 222; logical
systems, XIV. 802.

HINDUR, hill state, India, XI. 840.
HINDUS, their origin, XII. 779; II. 672;
institution of caste among, XII. 781;
ancient literary language of, XXI. 269;
modern language of, XI. 840; religion
of, IV. 201; XII. 780; of Bengal, III.
563; sacred city of (Benares), III. 555.
HINDUSTAN, or India, XII. 731.

HILLAH, town, Asiatic Turkey, XI. 819; HINDUSTANI LANGUAGE, XI. 840.
III. 182.

HILLARD, George Stillman, American

writer, XI. 819; I. 724.

HILLEL, Jewish rabbi, XI. 819.
HILLER, Johann Adam, German musical
composer, XI. 820; as hymn-writer,
XII. 587.

HILL FEVER, of India, XV. 319.
HILLIARD, Nicholas, English painter,
XXI. 441, 444.

HILL TIPPERAH, state, India, XI. 820.
HILT, of sword, XXII. 803.
HILTON, Walter, English devotional
writer, XIV. 32.

William, English painter, XI. 820.
HILVERSUM, town, Holland, XI. 821.
HIMALAYA, mountains, India, XI. 821;
II. 684; XII. 732, 735; XVII. 340;
XXIII. 339; birds of, III. 761; explora-
tions of, X. 193.

HIMANTOPUS, genus of birds, XXII. 551. HIMATION, Greek article of dress, VI. 453.

HIMERA, town, Sicily, XI. 836; XXII. 18; coins of, XVII. 639.

HINDUSTANI LITERATURE, XI. 843.
HINGANGHAT, town, India, XI. 850.
HING-KING, town, Manchuria, XV.
466.

HINLOPEN STRAIT, Spitzbergen, XXII.
408.

HINNOM, Valley of, Jerusalem, XIII.
640.

| HINNY, variety of mule, XVII. 13.
HINOJOSA DEL DUQUE, town, Spain, XI.
851.

HINRICHS, Hermann F. W., German
philosophical writer, XI. 616.

|

XXII. 814.

HIPPOCRENE, fountain, in Greek mytho-
logy, XVIII. 468.

HIPPODAMIA, in Greek mythology,
XVII. 731; XVIII. 480.
HIPPODROME, at Olympia, Greece, XVII.
768.

HIPPOGLOSSUS, genus of fishes, XII. 58.
HIPPOLYTUS, of Greek legend, XXIII. 294.
St, martyr, XI. 855.

ecclesiastical writer, XI. 854; XXI. 127; on Basilides, III. 420; on magic, XV. 207.

Euripides's play, VIII. 675. HIPPONAX of Ephesus, Greek poet, XI. 855; XXI. 318.

HIPPONIUM (Monteleone), ancient town,
Italy, XIV. 779.

HIPPOPOTAMUS, ungulate mammal, XI.
855; XV. 430; XXII. 772; teeth and
tusk of, XIII. 523.

HIPPO REGIUS (Bona), ancient town,
Numidia, IV. 32; XVII. 628; seat of
Augustine's bishopric, III. 76.
HIPPOSPONGIA, horse sponge, XXII. 423,
428.

HIPPO ZARYTUS (Bizerta), ancient town,
Africa, XXIII. 620.

HINTON, James, English surgeon and HIRA, old kingdom, Arabia, II. 255.
writer, XI. 851.
HIRADO, island, Japan, X111. 569.
HIOGO, town, Japan, XI. 851; XIII. 578; | HIRAM, king of Tyre, XVIII. 807.

XVIII. III.

HIONG-NU, or Hiung-nu, ancient
Turkish race, V. 644; XVIII. 592;
XXIII. 659.

HIRING, in law, XII. 1.

HIRMUS, in Greek hymnody, XII. 580.
HIRNERIUS (Irnerius), Italian jurist,
XIII. 277.

HIORLEIFSSON, Aaron, Icelandic chief, HIRPINI, ancient Italian tribes, XXI.

XII. 625.

HIOUEN THSANG, or Hwen T'sang
(q.v.), Chinese traveller and writer,
XII. 418.

128, 248.

HIRSCHAU, or Hirsau, village, Würtemberg, Germany, XII. 1.

HIRSCHBERG, town, Prussia, XII. I.

HIMMEL, Frederick Henry, German HIP-JOINT, Muscles of, in man, 1. 840; HIRTIUS, Aulus, friend of Cæsar, XII. 2.

musical composer, XI. 836.

HIMS, district of Syria, XXII. 823.
HIMYARITIC LANGUAGE, XXI. 653.
HINCKLEY, town, England, XI. 836.
HINCMAR, archbishop of Rheims,
theologian, XI. 836; IX. 534; XIX.
496; his contest with Pope Nicholas
I., XVII. 483; his notices of Remigius,
XX. 378.

HIND AND PANTHER, Dryden's poem,

VII. 492.

HINDHEAD HILL, Surrey, England,
XXII. 693.

HINDI LANGUAGE, XI. 840; dictionaries
of, VII. 191.

HINDKIS, people, Afghanistan, I. 235.
HINDLEY, town, England, XI. 837.
HINDÖ, island, Norway, XIV. 769; xvII.

577.

HINDOL, state, India, XI. 837.

HINDU ALGEBRA, I. 517.
HINDU CHRONOLOGY, II. 698; v. 718.

HINDU DRAMA, VII. 396.
HINDU FESTIVALS, IX. 117.

HINDUISM, XII. 779; XX. 360.

anchylosis of, XXII. 686.

HIPPARCHUS, Greek astronomer, XI.
851; II. 749; XVII. 709; XX. 87; his
application of astronomy to geography,
X. 177; as geographer, XV. 516; XX.91;
on the motions of the moon, XVI. 799;
Strabo on, XXII. 582.

of Athens, patron of Anacreon, I.
788; preserver of the Homeric poems,
XII. 116.

HIPPEL, Theodor Gottlieb von, German
humorist, XI. 852.

HIPPIA, epithet of Athena, Greek
goddess, II. 831.

HIPPIAS of Elis, Greek sophist, XXII.

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HISSAR, district and town, India, XII. 2; XX. 109.

state, Central Asia, XII. 2. HISSARLIK, Turkey in Asia, Trojan remains at, XXIII. 581.

HISTIEUS, tyrant of Miletus, XI. 98; XVIII. 570.

HISTIOPHORUS, genus of fishes, XXII. 804.

HISTOGENETIC BODIES, in chemistry, I. 456.

XXII. 854. HISTRIA (Istria), district, Austria, XIII.

HISTORY OF THE UNITED NETHER- | HOBBEMA, Meyndert, Dutch painter, LANDS, Motley's, XVII. 3. XII. 30; XXI. 439. OF THE WORLD, by Bar Hebræus, HOBBES, Thomas, English philosopher, XII. 31; on mental association, II. 730; on economic science, XIX. 358; his ethics, VIII. 596; on evolution, VIII. 758; his influence on Spinoza, XXII. 401; Cumberland's opposition to his views, VI. 701; his place in English literature, VIII. 422. HOBBS'S LOCKS, XIV. 747.

433.

HISTRIO-MASTIX, Prynne's work, VII. 434; XX. 25.

HISTRIONIC ART, VII. 396, 391; IX. 209. HIT, town, Asiatic Turkey, XII. 24; VIII. 670; XVI. 48.

HISTOIRE ECCLÉSIASTIQUE, Fleury's, HITA, Gines Perez de, Spanish writer, HOBBY, bird, IX. 3.
IX. 307.
XX. 659; XXII. 358.

HOBHOUSE, Sir John Cam (Lord Broughton), English statesman, IV. 381.

HISTOLOGY, XII. 4; III. 681; XVI. 840; | HITCH, seaman's knot, XIV. 128; xxI. in relation to medicine, XV. 795; early 590. contributions to, XXIV. 816; Malpighi's HITCHCOCK, Edward, American geo- HOBOKEN, town, New Jersey, U.S.A., discoveries in, XV. 338; of sponges, logist, XII. 24. XXII. 418; vegetable, XII. 10. HISTONIUM (Vasto), ancient town, Italy, HITEREN, island, Norway, XVII. 576.

XXIV. IIO.

HISTORIA ANGLICA, by Polydore Virgil, XXIV. 255.

HISTORIA BRITONUM, Geoffrey of Monmouth's, X. 172; Nennius's, XVII. 332. HISTORIE, of Tacitus, XXIII. 20.

ADVERSUM PAGANOS, of Orosius,
XVIII. 50.

HISTORIA ECCLESIASTICA, of Bede,
III. 481; of Orderic, XVII. 821.
HISTORIA MAJOR, of Matthew of Paris,
xv. 634.
HISTORIC

DOUBTS RELATIVE ΤΟ NAPOLEON BONAPARTE, Whately's work, XXIV. 529. HISTORY, XII. 19; by Arab writers, XXIII. 1; archæological, II. 334, 342; chronological table of principal events of, V. 720; church, V. 760; its teaching as to the development of culture, II. 121; early, V. 711; European, VIII. 713; in relation to evolution, VIII. 759; military, XXIV. 345; in relation to numismatics, XVII. 628; philosophy of, XVIII. 796; distinguished from prophecy, XXIV. 781; Roman literature of, XX. 719; Hallam's contributions to, XI. 393; Herodotus's, XI. 758; Livy's, XIV. 726; Polybius's, XIX. 412; Procopius's, XIX. 790; W. Robertson's, XX. 599; Sallust's, XXI. 219; Scaliger's, XXI. 363; Tacitus's, XXIII. 20; Thucydides's, XXIII. 325; William of Tyre's, XXIV. 584; Varro's, XXIV. 93; Vico's, XXIV. 212; Villani's, XXIV. 227; Villehardouin's, XXIV. 229; academies of, 1. 76; historical societies, XXII. 227.

OF ENGLAND, Hume's, XII. 349; Macaulay's, XV. 128; Pauli's, XVIII. 433. OF EUROPE, Alison's, I. 577.

OF THE HUMAN RACE, by Abulfeda, I. 61.

HITCHIN, town, England, XII. 25.

HITOPADESA, Hindu fables, III. 666; VIII. 837; XXI. 287.

HITSHIRIKI, Japanese musical instrument, XVII. 705.

HITTITE MONUMENTS, of Phrygia, XVIII. 849.

HITTITES, of Scripture, XII. 25; XXII. 822; their supposed connexion with Lydia, XV. 99.

HITTORFF, Jacques Ignace, French architect, XII. 27.

HITTORF'S THEORY, in electrolysis, VIII. 113.

HITZIG, Ferdinand, German Biblical critic, XII. 27. HIUNG-NU, ancient Turkish people, XVIII. 592; V. 644; XXIII. 659. HIVAOA, island, Marquesas, Pacific, XV. 564.

HIVES, for bees, III. 499.

HIWEN T'SANG (Hwen T'sang, q.v.),
Chinese traveller, XII. 418.
HIXA, plant, XIV. 348.
HJÄRNE, Urban, Swedish poet, XXII.
755.

HJELMITE, mineral, XVI. 427.
HLAING, river, Burmah, XXIII. 221.
HLODOWIG (Clovis, q.v.), chief of the
Franks, IX. 528.

(Louis the Pious), emperor, IX. 533. HLOTEHILD, wife of Clovis, IX. 529. HLOTHAR (Lothair, q.v.), emperor, IX. 533; X. 480.

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or Lothair, king of the Franks, IX. 530.

HOACTZIN, bird, XII. 28. HOADLY, Benjamin, bishop of Winchester, XII. 29.

HOANG-HO, river, China, v. 630; XVIII. 117; in Tibet, XXIII. 339.

XII. 40; XVII. 397.

HOBSON'S BAY, Victoria, Australia, XV. 835.

HOCHE, Lazare, French general, XII. 40; IX. 606, 608, 610; his expedition to Ireland, VIII. 362; his rivalry with Napoleon, XVII. 199.

HOCHELAGA, Indian settlement, Montreal, Canada, XVI. 795. HOCHGOLLING,

mountain, Styria,

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XII. 41.

HODOGRAPH, geometrical construction,
XII. 41; XI. 71; XV. 682.
HODOSER SEE, lake, Transylvania,
XXIII. 522.

HODY, Humphrey, English divine, XII.
43.

HOE, agricultural implement, I. 321. HOEFER, Ferdinand, on alchemy, 1. 462.

HOEY (Huy), town, Belgium, XII. 415.

HOARE, Sir Richard Cobb, English HOF, town, Bavaria, XII. 43. antiquary, XII. 29.

OF THE JEWISH CHURCH, by HOAR-FROST, XVI. 120. Stanley, XXII. 451.

325.

OF JOHN BULL, by Arbuthnot, II.

OF ROME, Arnold's, XX. 807; Niebuhr's, XVII. 492.

HOFER, Andreas, Tyrolese patriot, XII. 44; XVII. 214; XXIII. 712.

HOARSTONE, cromlech, Oxfordshire, HOFFMANN, August Heinrich, German

England, XVIII. 94

HOATZIN, or Hoactzin, bird, XII. 28. HOBART TOWN (now Hobart), town, Tasmania, XII. 29; XXIII. 73.

writer, XII. 44.

Carl K., on reptiles, XX. 438.

Charles F., American writer, 1.

725.

HOFFMANN, Ernst Theodor Wilhelm, | HôJô, Japanese dynasty, XIII. 583.

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HOKCHIN (Fuh-Chow), town, China, IX.

812.

HOKMAH, or Chokma (i.e., wisdom), in
Hebrew literature, XI. 599; XIII. 420.
See also XIII. 702; XIX. 879.
HOLBACH, Baron d', French philosopher,
XII. 52; IX. 669; on evolution, VIII.
760.
HOLBEIN, Hans, the Elder, German
painter, XII. 53.

Hans, the Younger, German painter, XII. 54; XXI. 438; as draughtsman, VII. 449. HOLBERG, Baron Ludwig, Scandinavian writer, XII. 56; VII. 90, 444; XVII. 590. HOLCROFT, Thomas, English dramatist and writer, XII. 57.

HOLDENBY MANOR HOUSE, Northampton, England, XVII. 557. HÖLDERLIN, Johann Christian Friedrich, German poet, XII. 58.

HOLESCHAU, or Holesov, town, Moravia, Austria, XII. 58.

HOLIBUT, or Halibut, fish, XII. 58, 692.

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HOLINSHED, Raphael, English chron- HOLME, Thomas, colonial surveyor of

Philadelphia, XVIII. 740.

Thomas Jefferson, friend of P. B. HOLKAR, Indian title, XII. 58, 804, 845; HOLMES, Oliver Wendell, American

HOGG, James, Scottish poet, XII. 50.

John, on birds, XVIII. 31.

Shelley, XXI. 790.

Africa, XXI. 149.

icler, XII. 58.

XV. 290.

HOGGAR (Ahaggar), plateau, Sahara, HOLLAND, XII. 59; Alva's atrocities in,

HOGGETS, sheep, their management, I. 395.

HOGGING, in ships, XXI. 818.

HOG NUT, XVII. 644.

HOG PACKING TRADE, of Chicago, v. 611.

HOG'S-BEAN, plant, XI. 650.
HOGUE, La, France, Battle of (1692),
IX. 579; XXIV. 580.
HOHENELBE, town, Bohemia, XII. 51.
HOHENHEIM, Theophrastus Bombast
von (Paracelsus, q.v.), XVIII. 234.
HOHENLINDEN, Bavaria, Battle of
(1800), III. 132; IX. 613; XVIII. 204.
HOHENLOHE, Princes of, XII. 51.
HOHENMAUTH, town, Bohemia, XII. 52.
HOHENSTAUFEN, Dynasty of, Germany,

X. 489, 492; IX. 731.
HOHENSTEIN, town, Saxony, XII. 52.
HOHENZOLLERN, province, Prussia, XX.
14, 16.

Princes of, XII. 52; XX. 4; Prince Leopold nominated to Spanish throne, IX. 626. HOHLFLÖTE, organ pipe, XVII. 830. HOHLOH, mountain, Black Forest, Germany, XXIV. 700.

HOI-HE, people, Turkestan, XXIII. 639. HOIJER, Benjamin, Swedish philosopher, XXII. 757.

HOIRAN GÖL (Egerdir), lake, Asia

Minor, II. 709.

HOIST, lifting apparatus, XIV. 573; for blast furnaces. XIII. 301.

author, I. 727, 728.

I. 648; union with Belgium (1815), | HOLNEK, mountain, South Africa,

III. 527; separation from Belgium. (1830), III. 528; war with France (1672), IX. 576; annexation of, to France (1810), XVII. 215; relations with Spain, XXII. 328, 332; struggle with Philip II. of Spain, XVIII. 744; under De Witt, VII. 145; under Farnese, IX. 37; under Don John of Austria, XIII. 718; under William of Orange, XXIV. 578; under William the Silent, XXIV. 582; academy of sciences, I. 73; army, II. 614; birds, XVIII. 17; canals, IV. 788; church, VIII. 492; Presbyterian Church, XIX. 696; coins, XVII. 656; colonies, VI. 159; colonization of Cape of Good Hope, v. 44; drama, VII. 443; fisheries, IX. 268; Jews in, XIII. 686; libraries, XIV. 531, 549; national debt, XVII. 246; navy, XVII. 300; newspapers, XVII. 430; observatories, XVII. 715; oyster culture, XVIII. 108; periodical literature, XVIII. 542; police system, XIX. 344; prison system, XIX. 761; railways, XX. 251; Reformation in, XX. 336; in Renaissance period, XX. 392; settlements in Indian Archipelago, XII. 818; trees, IX. 400; weights and measures, XXIV. 490.

-, district, Lincolnshire, England, XVI. 655.

North and South, provinces, Holland, XII. 98.

First Lord (Henry Fox), IX. 494.

HOLMIUM, Spectrum of, XXII. 377.

HOLOCEPHALA, suborder of fishes, XII. 686.

XXIII. 517.

HOLOCHEILUS, genus of rodent mammals, XVII. 6.

HOLOCHLAMYDA, suborder of Mollusca, XVI. 648.

HOLOFERNES, slain by Judith, XIII. 765; perhaps the Orofernes of history, XVIII. 580. HOLOPHOTAL ILLUMINATION, of lighthouses, XIV. 621.

HOLOSTOMIDE, family of trematode worms, XXIII. 539. HOLOTHURIDEA, order of Echinodermata, VII. 639. HOLOTRICHA, order of Protozoa, XIX. 863.

HOLSTEIN, duchy, Germany, XXI. 415; its relations with Denmark, VII. 88. -, Schleswig-, province, Prussia, XXI.

414.

HOLSTENBORG, district, Greenland, XI. 170.

HOLT, Sir John, English lord chiefjustice, XII. 103.

HOLTSTÄTEN, or Holstein (q.v.), XXI. 415.

HÖLTY, Ludwig Heinrich Christoph, German poet, XII. 104. HOLTZENDORFF, Ernst K. H., German surgeon, XXII. 677.

HOLTZMANN, Adolf, on the Nibelungenlied, XVII. 476.

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