DEMOSTHENES, Greek orator, vII. 67; XI. 103, 142; his ridicule of Alexander, I. 481; his connexion with Isæus, XIII. 376. DEMOTICA, town, European Turkey, VII. 74. DEMOTIC WRITING, in Egypt, XI. 794. DEMPO, mountain, Sumatra, XXII. 638. DEMPSTER, Thomas, Scottish scholar, VII. 74. DEMTER (Deventer), town, Holland, VII. 135. DEMURRAGE, in maritime law, vII. 75. DENAIR, town, Asia Minor, II. 147. DENARIUS, Roman coin, XVII. 652, 655. DENBIGH, county, Wales, VII. 76; population and representation, XXIII. 727; coalfield, VI. 52. Railway, XX. 234. 532, 549; literature, VII. 89; national | DEPÔTS, Military, XXIV. 353. XVII. 220. DEPRÈS, Josquin, Flemish musical composer, VII. IOI; XVII. 83; XVIII. 180. DEPRESSION, in insanity, XIII. 105. DEPTFORD, town, England, VII. 101; dockyard, VII. 310; Trinity House at, XXIII. 574. DEPULSOR, epithet of Jupiter, XIII. 780. DENNIS, John, English critic and poet, DE QUATREFAGES, J. L. A., on silkworm disease, XXII. 59; on Teredo, XXIII. 185. VII. 94. DENNY, town, Scotland, XXII. 554. DENON, Baron de, French artist and archæologist, VII. 95. DENSITY, of bodies, defined, xv. 698; unit of, VII. 241; determination of, XII. 536; tables of, XII. 541; of water of Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, XVIII. 120. DE QUINCEY, Thomas, English writer, VII. IOI. DERA, river, Morocco, XVI. 832. GHAZI KHAN, district, India, VII. 104; XX. 109. ISMAIL KHAN, district, India, VII. 105; XX. 109. DENT, Alfred, English settler, North DERAJAT, division, India, VII. 105; XX. 396. DENDERAH, or Dendarah, village, Upper, E. J., English watchmaker, XXIV. DENDROCOPUS, genus of birds, xxiv. 652. DENDROCA, genus of birds, XXIV. 367. DENDROHYRAX, genus of ungulate mammals, XII. 599; XV. 423. DENDROLAGUS, genus of marsupial mammals, XIII. 840. DENDROPHIDAE, family of snakes, XXII. 192, 195. DENESHKIN (or DENEZHKIN) KAMEN, mountain, Russia, XVIII. 549; XXIV. 4. D'ENGHIEN, Duc, French Royalist, VIII. 214; his execution, XVII. 207. DENGHIZ (Balkash, q.v.), lake, Central Asia, XXI. 640. DENHA, Syriac writer, XXII. 848. DENHAM, Dixon, African traveller, 1. 246; v. 801. Sir John, English poet, VII. 78; VIII. 424. DENIER, mediæval coin, XVII. 654. DENINA, Carlo Giovanni Maria, Italian historian, VII. 79. DENIS, St, patron saint of France, VII. 79; XVIII. 286. king of Portugal, XIX. 542, 555. island, Seychelles, XXI. 725. DENISON, town, Texas, U.S.A., XXIII. 205. DENIZ, Ak, lake, Syria, XXII. 821. DENTALIUM, genus of Mollusca, XVI. 663. DENTIFRICES, XVIII. 526. 109. DE RANCÉ, Armand J. B., abbot of La Trappe, XXIII. 523. DERAVA, or Dereyeh, town, Arabia, vII. 113. DERBE, town, Asia Minor, XV. 92. DENTINE, or Ivory, VII. 233; XIII. 520; DERBEND, town, Hissar, Central Asia, XV. 349. DENTISTRY, VII. 95; artificial teeth, XIII. 523; in relation to medicine, XV. 797. DENTITION, of man, VII. 96, 232; of fishes, XII. 654; of mammals, XV. 349 (and article Mammalia throughout); of the horse, XII. 178; of the vole, XXIV. 277; of the walrus, XXIV. 337. D'ENTRECASTEAUX, J. A. Bruni, French navigator, VIII. 454; X. 190. ISLANDS, New Guinea, XVII. 386. DENUDATION, in geology, X. 372. DEOBAND, town, India, XXI. 152. DEODAND, in English law, VII. 100. DEODAR, tree, v. 286; IX. 405; culture of, II. 319. DEODATUS, St, of Nevers, XXI. 161. DEOGAN, chief god of the Kafirs, Asia, XIII. 822. DEOGHAR, town, India, XXI. 297. DEOGURH (Dowletabad), fortress, India, VII. 382. DEOR'S COMPLAINT, Anglo-Saxon poem, VIII. 403. DÉPARCIEUX, Antoine, his mortality tables, II. 76. DEPARTMENT, French administrative division, IX. 509, 600. DENMAN, Lord, chief-justice of England, DEPARTURE, in navigation, XVII. 264. VII. 79. DENMARK, VII. 80; union with Norway, XVII. 589; union with Sweden (1397), XXII. 746; seizure of fleet by England (1807), XVII. 212; Prussian and Austrian invasion (1864), III. 139; IX. 625; academy, I. 73; army, II. 615; birds, XVIII. 17; church, VIII. 491; coins, XVII. 658; drama, VII. 444; forests, IX. 400; language, XXI. 373; libraries, XIV. XII. 3. or Derbent, town, Russia, VII. 105. DERBY, County, England, VII. 106; population and representation, XXIII. 727; coalfield, VI. 51. -, town, England, VII. 108; porcelain factory at, XIX. 641. horse race, England, XII. 201. Earls of, their connexion with Isle of Man, xv. 454; fourteenth earl, English statesman, VII. 109; VIII. 366. DERBYSHIRE NECK, disease, X. 739. DEREYEH, town, Arabia, VII. 113. DERMATEMYS, genus of chelonian reptiles, XXIII. 457. DERMATINE, mineral, XVI. 415. DERMATOCHELYS, genus of chelonian reptiles, XXIII. 457. DERMATOGEN, primary epidermis of plants, XII. 15. DERMATOLOGY, in relation to medicine, DERMATOPHYTA, group of vegetable Hebrew Bible, III. 647. DERRY, or Londonderry (q.v.), town, DERTONA (Tortona), ancient town, Italy, DERTOSA (Tortosa), ancient town, Spain, DERVISH, DERVISHES, VII. 113; XXII. DESERTED VILLAGE, Goldsmith's poem, DESERTION, in military law, XVI. 298. DESFUL (Dizful), town, Persia, VII. 305; DESHOULIÈRES, Antoinette, French DESPREZ (Deprès, q.v.), Josquin, Flemish composer, VII. IOI. DESSAIX, Joseph Maria, Count, French general, VII. 132. DESSALINES, Negro chief, Hayti, XI. DESSAU, town, Germany, VII. 132. DESSLER, Wolfgang C., German hymn- DE STAEL, Madame, French writer, 76. DERWENT, river, Derbyshire, England, DESIDERI, P. Ipolito, traveller in Tibet, DE STENDHAL (M. H. Beyle), French Isaac Louis Le Maître, Port DESIRE, Psychological analysis of, XX. Royalist, XXI. 141. DESAGULIERS, Jean Théophile, his electrical experiments, VIII. 4. 74. writer, III. 621. DESTERRO, town, Brazil, VII. 132. novel, by Miss Ferrier, IX. III. Destutt de TRACY, A. L. C., French philosopher, XXIII. 497. DETECTIVES, Police, XIX. 337 DES LOGES (F. Villon), French poet, DETERMINANTS, in algebra, I. 516; DESAIX DE VOYGOUX, Louis C. A., DESMAREST, Anselme, on birds, XVIII. II. DE SALLO, Denis, French man of letters, DESMIDIEÆ, division of Algæ, I. 508; VII. 170. DESARGUE'S THEOREM, of projections, DESMODUS RUFUS, blood-sucking bat, DESAUGIERS, Marc Antoine Madeleine, French dramatist, VII. 114. DESAULT, Pierre Joseph, French French anatomist, VII. 115; Bichat's connexion with, III. 664. DE SAUSSURE, Horace Bénédict, XXI. DE SAUSSURE, Nicolas T., XXI. 324. XV. 415; XXIV. 52. 711. DES MOINES, town, Iowa, U.S.A., vII. DESMOND, Earls of, Ireland, VI. 404; DESMOULINS, Camille, French journal- VIII. 497; Spottiswoode on, XXII. 432. DETERMINISM, in philosophy, XXIII. DE THOU, Jacques A., French historian, DE TOCQUEVILLE, A. H. C. Chérel, DETONATION, of explosives, VIII. 809. DEUCALION, in Greek legend, VII. 134. XIII. 712. Roger, grand-master of Knights of DEUTERONOMY, Book of, III. 637; XIII. St John, XXI. 174. 415; XVIII. 505. DES MURS, M. A. P. E., on birds, DEUTSCH, use of the word, X. 473; as DESCANT, musical, XVII. 81. VII. 128; IX. 644. DESCHAPPELLES, A. L. H. L., French DES CHUTES, river, Oregon, U.S.A., DESCLOIZITE, mineral, XVI. 406. DESOLATION ISLAND, Southern Ocean, applied to language, X. 514. Emanuel Oscar Menahem, German Orientalist, VII. 134. DESOLATION LAND, Tierra del Fuego, DEUTSCHE THEOLOGIE, mystical book DEVA, in Hindu theology, XXIV. 821. DEVAPRAYAGA, town, India, VII. 135. Embryonic, VIII. 163; in human anatomy, I. 830, 842, 850, 853, 855, 858, 863, 908; of Mollusca, XVI. 637, 682; of tapeworms, XXIII. 52; of trematode worms, XXIII. 537. DEVENTER, town, Holland, VII. 135; XVIII. 78; educationists of, VII. 672; mediæval college of, XIV. 31. D'EWES, Sir Simonds, English chronic- | DIADOCHITE, mineral, XVI. 408. DE WETTE, Wilhelm Martin Leberecht, German theologian, VII. 144; on the DE WINTER, Jan Willem, Dutch DE WITT, Cornelius, Dutch burgomaster, John, Dutch statesman, VII. 145; DEXTRIN, or British gum, VII. 146; xv. DEVEREUX, Walter and Robert, earls of DEXTROGLUCOSE, in honey, XII. 136. Essex, VIII. 555, 556. DE VICO'S COMET, VI. 192, 193. DE VIGNY, Alfred Victor, Comte, French poet and novelist, VII. 135. DEXTROSE, or Grape Sugar, IX. 96; xv. DEY, governor of Algiers, 1. 566; of DEVIL, VII. 136, 60; in miracle plays, DEYRSIMLIS, Kurdish tribe, XIV. 157. FISH, VII. 138; XII. 686; xx. 300. DE VILLIERS, John, grand-master of DEVIL'S DUST, adulterant of cloth, I. 176. 723. DHAMMASAT, Burmese code of law, IV. DHAMRA, river, India, V. 243. 288. DHARMNATH, India, Temple at, I. 423. DHARNA, Hindu custom, XIV. 360. DHEBAR, artificial lake, India, XXIII. DEVIL'S SONATA, Tartini's, XXIII. 71. XX. 260. DE VISÉ, Donneau, French journalist, DHOLPUR, native state, India, VII. 147; DEVOLUTION WAR, between England and the Netherlands, IX. 575. and journalist, XVII. 424. DHU HEARTACH ROCK LIGHTHOUSE, DEVON (Devonshire, q.v.), county, Eng- DHULIP SINH, or Dhalip Singh, Sikh DIAGORAS, Greek poet, VII. 148. of a clock, VI. 31. American magazine, I. 729. DIALLAGE, mineral, X. 235; XVI. 416. DIALOGITE, mineral, XVI. 398. XXIII. 20. DIALOGUES, Plato's, XIX. 195. ON NATURAL RELIGION, Hume's, DIALYSIS, in physics, VII. 217. or Tejuco, town, Brazil, vII. 162. DEVONPORT, town, England, VII. 138; DIABETES, disease, VII. 147; XVII. 681; DIAPASON, organ pipe, XVII. 830. XIX. 236; dockyard, VII. 318. First Duke of, VII. 143. DE WARVILLE, Jean Pierre Brissot, XVIII. 386; diet in, VII. 207. DIABLERETS, mountain, Vaud, Switzer- DIABLO, Monte, California, U.S.A., DIACRIOI, Athenian political party, XIX. DIADEM, crown, VI. 619; ancient, XIII. DIAPER, in architecture, II. 463. kind of cloth, XXIII. 210; Japanese, DIAPHONY, in music, XVII. 81. DIARBEKIR, or Diarbekr, town, Asiatic | DICKINSONITE, mineral, XVI. 405. Turkey, VII. 168; province, XXIII. 653. DIARMAIT, Irish king, XIII. 250. DIARRHŒA, disease, VII. 168. DIARTHRODIAL JOINTS, 1. 833. DICKSON, David, Scottish hymn-writer, XII. 591. DICKSONIA, genus of tree-ferns, XXIII. 534. DIARY OF A LATE PHYSICIAN, by DICKSON'S GLACIER, Spitzbergen, XXII. S. Warren, XXIV. 373. DIAS, Antonio Gonçalves, Brazilian poet and historian, VII. 168. Bartolommeo, Portuguese navigator, VII. 169; X. 180. DIASPORA, the Jewish dispersion, XIII. 429. DIASPORE, mineral, XVI. 387. 408. DICOTYLEDONOUS PLANTS, IV. 92. DICOTYLEDONS, subclass of plants, XXIV. 131. DICOTYLES, genus of ungulate mammals, XVIII. 449; XXII. 775. DICTATOR, in the Roman republic, VII. 179. DIASTALTIC SPINAL SYSTEM, of Mar- DICTIONARY, DICTIONARIES, VII. 179; shall Hall, XI. 390. DIASTASE, nitrogenous ferment, IX. 96; IV. 267; XV. 338. DIATESSARON, Tatian's, XXII. 824; XXIII. 81. DIATHERMANCY, of air, III. 33. DIATOMACEÆ, subdivision of Algæ, vii. 169; I. 508; hæmatite deposits formed by, XIII. 286. DIATOM OOZE, of North Sea, XVII. 563; of Norwegian Sea, XVII. 593; of Pacific Ocean, XVIII. 123. DIATONIC SCALE, in music, I. 108; XVII. 79, 91. DIAZ, Rodrigo, The Cid (q.v.), V. 773 DE LA PEÑA, Narcisse Virgile, French painter, VII. 171. DIAZO-BODIES, nitrogenous carbon compounds, XVII. 519. DIBDIN, Charles, English song-writer and composer, VII. 171. 172. Thomas, English dramatist, VII. Thomas Frognall, English bibliographer, VII. 172. DIBRANCHIATA, order of Mollusca, XVI. 669. DIBRUGARH, station, Assam, India, XIV. 225. DIBUTADES (Butades), Greek modeller in clay, IV. 579. bibliographical, III. 659; historical and critical (Bayle's), III. 458; Arabic, XVI. 595; English (Johnson's), XIII. 723; English (Webster's), XXIV. 474; French (Furetière's), IX. 839; French (Littré's), XIV. 706; Sanskrit, XXI. 293. DICTYONINA, order of sponges, XXII. 422. DICTYOPTERA, order of insects, XIII. 152. DICTYS CRETENSIS, early Greek historian, VII. 193; on the legends of Troy, xx. 637. DICYEMIDA, group of parasites, XVIII. 259; embryology of, XX. 419. DIDASCALOCOPHUS, Dalgarno's work, VI. 776. DIDELPHIA, subclass of Mammalia, xv. 371, 378. DIDELPHYS, genus of marsupial mammals, XV. 380; XVII. 796. DIDEMNIDE, family of Tunicata, XXIII. 617. DIDEROT, Denis, French Encyclopedist, VII. 193; VIII. 197; IX. 666, 668; his connexion with Raynal, XX. 302; his relations with Rousseau, XXI. 25. DIDIAN LAW, Roman, XXII. 644. DIDIUS JULIANUS, Roman emperor, XXI. 699. DICEARCHIA (Pozzuoli), ancient town, DIDO, legendary founder of Carthage, Italy, XIX. 651. DICEARCHUS, Greek philosopher and geographer, VII. 172; XVIII. 545; XXII. 20. DICHOPSIS GUTTA, species of trees, XI. 337. VII. 196. Caucasian tribe, XIV. 475. AND ÆNEAS, Purcell's opera, XX. 113. DIDOT, family of French printers and publishers, VII. 196. DICHOTOMY, Law of, in psychology, XX. DIDRON, Adolphe Napoléon, French 79. DICHROISM, in mineralogy, XVI. 375. DICHROITE, mineral, XVI. 418. DI-CHU, river, Tibet, XXIII. 339. DICK, Thomas, Scottish writer, VII. 173. William, Scottish veterinarian, XXIV. 199. BEQUEST, for schools in North of Scotland, I. 45. archæologist, VII. 196. DIDUNCULUS, genus of birds, XIX. 420. DIDYMIUM, chemical element, V. 542; XIV. 291; spectrum of, XXII. 376. DIDYMUS, of Alexandria, ecclesiastical writer, VII. 195. DIE, in architecture, II. 463. for stamping medals, VII. 197. town, France, VII. 197. DICKENS, Charles, English novelist, VII. DIEBITSCH-SABALKANSKI, Ivan K. F.A., DIEBITSCH-SABALKANSKI, Ivan K. F. A., 173. Count, Russian general, VII. 197. DICKENSON, John, English pastoral DIECI DI LIBERTÀ E PACE, state poet, XVIII. 346. officers, Florence, XV. 146. DIE SINKING, II. 64; vII. 197; Greek, DIES IRÆ, hymn, XII. 583; XXIII. 308; DIEST, town, Belgium, VII. 199. DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS, XIII. II, 13. DIFFERENTIATION, in biology, XVI. 79. in psychology, XX. 45. DIFFRACTION, of light, XXIV. 430, 442, 454. DIFFUSION, in physics, VII. 214; of gases, XVI. 617. - Psychological, XX. 46. DIFFUSIVITY, Thermal, XI. 581, 586. DIGAMBARAS, division of the Jains, India, XIII. 544. DIGARCHI, town, Tibet, XXIII. 340. DIGBY, Sir Kenelm, English physicist, VII. 221. DIGENEA, group of trematode worms, DIGENIS ACRITAS, Exploits of, modern DIGESTER, Steam, Papin's, XVIII. 228. DIGESTION, VII. 207; XVII. 667. DIGESTIVE ORGANS, VII. 221; of Amphibia, I. 762; of birds, III. 725; of fishes, XII. 654; of mammals, xv. 361; of reptiles, XX. 457; of trematode | DINDINGS, territory and islands, Straits | DIONEA MUSCIPULA, insectivorous worms, XXIII. 536. DIGGES, Leonard, his connexion with invention of the telescope, XXIII. 135. DIGIT, measure of length, XXIV. 483. DIGITALIS, genus of plants, VII. 237. DIGITATA, group of chelonian reptiles, XXIII. 457. DIGITS, in the skeleton, 1. 828; XXII. 118; of mammals, XV. 359. DIGNE, town, France, VII. 238. La, island, Seychelles, Indian Ocean, XXI. 725. Settlements, Asia, XXII. 586, 587. DINGAAN, or Dingane, Zulu chief, XXIII. 518; XXIV. 828. DINGISWAYO, Zulu chief, XXIV. 828. DINGO, wild dog of Australia, III. 112; VII. 325; XV. 438. plant, XIII. 136. DION CASSIUS COCCEIANUS, historian of Rome, VII. 246. DION CHRYSOSTOM, Greek writer, VII. 247; XX. 634; on Indian epic poetry, XXI. 281. DINGWALL, town, Scotland, VII. 243; DIONIS, Peter, his lectures on anatomy, XX. 854. DINGY, kind of boat, XXI. 825. DINIFERA, order of Protozoa, XIX. 859. DINIZ, king of Portugal, XIX. 542, 555. I. 811. DIONYSIA, Greek festivals, VII. 247. DIONYSIACA, poem of Nonnus, XVII. 533. DIONYSIAC RITES, Phrygia, XVII. 839; XVIII. 853. DINKEL, delineator of Agassiz's fossils, DIONYSIAN PERIOD, in the calendar, DIGNITY, or Precedence, Order of, XIX. 660. DIHANG, or Dihong, river, India and DINKELSBÜHL, town, Bavaria, VII. 243. Tibet, II. 718; XXIII. 341. DIHYRITE, mineral, XVI. 406. DIIPOLIA, Greek festival, IV. 531; XXI. 137. DIJON, town, France, VII. 238. DIKA BUTTER, vegetable fat, XVII. 744, 746. DIKA NUT, XVII. 664. DIKRAN (Tigranes), Armenian kings, XVIII. 595, 600, 602; XXIII. 386. DILAPIDATIONS, in English law, VII. 239. DINOCRATES, or Dinochares, Greek architect, VII. 243. DINOFLAGELLATA, class of Protozoa, XIX. 859. DINOMYIDÆ, family of rodent mammals, XV. 420. DINOPHIDE, family of snakes, XXII. 193, 197. DINORNIS, genus of extinct birds, VII. 243; III. 731. DINOSAURIA, order of fossil reptiles, XX. 442. DILI, Megali and Mikri (Delos), islands, DINOTHERIUM, extinct ungulate mamGreece, VII. 51. DILIGENCE, in law, VII. 239; in Scots law, XXIV. 697. mal, VII. 244; XV. 425. DIN-TIR, name for Babylon, III. 182. DIOCESE, VII. 244; III. 787. 801. DILKE, Sir Charles Wentworth, English DIOCLES, of Carystus, on anatomy, I. DILUVIAN EPOCH, II. 335. DILUVIUM, distinguished from alluvium, 1. 589. DIMENSIONS, in geometry, VII. 240. DIMORPHITE, mineral, XVI. 394. DIMORPHODON, genus of fossil reptiles, xx. 87. DINA CHARIYAWA, manual of Buddhism, IV. 436. DINAJPUR, district and town, India, vII. 241. DINAN, town, France, VII. 242. DINANDERIE, copper wares of Dinant, Belgium, VII. 242. DINANT, town, Belgium, VII. 242; destruction of, by Charles the Bold (1466), V. 424. DINAPUR, town, India, VII. 242; XVIII. IV. 670. DIONYSIUS, St (Denis), patron saint of France, VII. 79; XVIII. 286. the Areopagite, VII. 248; his work on mysticism, XVII. 131; on the heavenly hierarchy, XI. 792. the Elder, tyrant of Syracuse, VII. 247; XXII. 18, 815; coins of, XVII. 638. the Younger, tyrant of Syracuse, VII. 247; XXII. 19, 816. of Halicarnassus, Greek writer, VII. 247; XI. 144. EXIGUUS, chronologist, VII. 248; XIX. 492; his collection of the canons, V. 16. PERIEGETES, Greek geographical writer, VII. 248. THRAX, Roman grammarian, XI. 37. DIONYSUS, Greek divinity (the Roman Bacchus), VII. 248; XVII. 128; orgies of, XVII. 839. DIOPHANTUS, Greek writer on algebra, 1. 511; on porisms, XIX. 520. DIOPSIDE, mineral, XVI. 416. DIOPTASE, mineral, XVI. 411. DIOPTRIC, unit for measurement of lenses, XXII. 373. DIOPTRICS, Descartes's treatise on, VII. |