Cumulative Legacy.
SPECIFIC LEGACY.
BREACH OF TRUST.
1. As to the liability of executors who were directed to buy an estate within twelve months, which, though able, they neglected to do, whereby the trust thereof failed, quære. Upjohn v. Upjohn. Page 59 2. An agent assisting in a breach of trust is personally responsible. The Attorney-General v. The Cor- poration of Leicester. 176 3. A municipal corporation were trustees of a charity. They per- mitted their town clerk to receive and retain the trust monies, in- stead of seeing it applied to the purposes of the trust. Held, that the corporation and the town clerk were liable for the breach of trust. Ibid.
4. Executors employing an auc- tioneer, and who became insolvent and deposit lost, held, under the circumstances, not personally re- sponsible. Edmonds v. Peake. 239 5. Where a trustee neglects to invest on real or government securities according to the trust, the cestui que trust has the right of select- ing whether the trustee shall be answerable for the money or for the stock. Ames v. Parkinson. 379
6. An executor and trustee directed to invest a legacy on mortgage, may properly appropriate one of the testator's mortgages in pay-
6. On the application of the Plain-
who was stated to be an infant, but was in reality of full age. A decree was made and the accounts taken on that footing. Held, that the proceedings were not binding on him, and the Plaintiffs were ordered to pay the costs of the six clerk. Green v. Badley. Green v. Tompson. Page 271 7. Costs of setting down a cause on an objection for want of parties reserved to the hearing. Green- wood v. Rothwell.
A trustee was declared liable for a breach of trust, and was ordered to pay the costs up to the hearing. He complied with the decree. Held, that he was entitled to his costs of the subsequent proceed- ings for clearing and distributing the fund. Hewett v. Foster. 348 Costs of an administration suit directed to be paid rateably out of the real and personal estate. Bunnett v. Foster. 540
See ADMINISTRATION SUIT, 2. IMPERTINENCE, 2. MISJOINDER, 2.
CREDITOR'S DEED. See PARTIES, 11.
CREDITOR'S SUIT.
See ADMINISTRATION SUIT, 1. PRELIMINARY ENQUIRIES, 3.
tiffs a six clerk was appointed See PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS, 8.
guardian ad litem for a Defendant,
CUMULATIVE LEGACY.
A testator bequeathed as follows:- "to M. C. B., besides Austrian metalliques for 104,000 florins, I give 5000l." By a subsequent codicil he bequeathed as fol- lows :- "Whereas, I have by in- dorsement on two little parcels, containing 104 Austrian bonds of 1000 florins each, given them to M. C. B.; I confirm said dispo- sition, and add to it 20,000Z.:" Held, first, that the testator, as to the Austrian securities, referred to the same subject-matter; and the testator, not possessing such se- curities at his death, that the gift of them failed; and, secondly, that the gifts of the two sums of 5000l. and 20,000l. (though both were connected with the gift of the same Austrian securities) were cumulative and not substi- tutional. Marquis of Hertford v. Lord Lowther. (Countess Berch- toldt's Case.)
fused to overrule it on that
ground. Dalton v. Hayter.
See COSTS, 2. SUBPOENA, 4.
The Plaintiffs and Defendants ap- plied to the Master for a certifi- cate for a commission to examine witnesses abroad, and they pro- duced to him the proposed inter- rogatories. He certified in both cases that a commission was ne- cessary to examine witnesses "under the said interrogatories," and orders were made "accord- ingly." The parties afterwards, by consent, obtained an order for a single commission, directed to a sole commissioner. The Plaintiffs examined on fresh interrogatories. Held, that under the first orders the proceeding of the Plaintiffs was irregular; and, secondly, that it was equally so under the consent order. The Court, how- ever, refused to suppress the de- positions, but made the Plaintiffs pay the costs of the application, and gave leave to the Defendants to apply to be put on a footing of equality with the Plaintiffs. Earl Nelson v. Lord Bridport.
See PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENts, 3, 4. 6, 7. 9.
1. A Defendant filed a plea, but the Plaintiff neither set it down nor took any steps for three terms. The bill was, on motion, dismissed with costs. Roberts v. Jones.
Page 266 A sole Plaintiff became insolvent. His assignee filed a supplemental bill, but before appearance, ob- tained an order to dismiss the supplemental bill alone, without costs. Held, regular. Thompson v. Thompson. 350 3. Before appearance, a Plaintiff may dismiss his bill without costs. Thompson v. Thompson. Ibid. The replication mentioned in the 111th of the General Orders of May 1845, means a replication in the form directed in the 93d of such Orders, and therefore in a transition case where a subpoena to rejoin has been served prior to those Orders coming into opera- tion: Held, that publication could not pass, under the 111th Order, without rule or order, and that a special order was necessary. Wheatley v. Wheatley.
5. Upon a motion to dismiss, under such circumstances, the Court will (unless good cause be shewn) order that publication do then Ibid.
6. Where, prior to the Orders of
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