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Scorning whate'er you can afflict me with.
Why come you not? what! multitudes, and fear?
Clif. So cowards fight, when they can fly no fur-
ther;

& doves do peck the falcon's piercing talons;
desperate thieves, all hopeless of their lives,
Breathe out invectives 'gainst the officers.

York. O Clifford, but bethink thee once again,
And in thy thought o'erran my former time:
And, if thou canst for blushing, view this face;
Aad bite thy tongue, that slanders him with cowar-
dice,

Whose frown hath made thee faint and fly ere this.
C. I will not bandy with thee word for word;
But backle with thee blows, twice two for one.

(Draws.) Q. Mar. Hold, valiant Clifford! for a thousand

causes,

I would prolong awhile the traitor's life;-
Wrath makes him deaf: speak thou, Northumber-
land.
[unuch,
North Hold, Clifford; do not honour him so
To prick thy finger, though to wound his heart.
What valour were it, when a cur doth grin,
For one to thrust his hand between his teeth,
When he might sprun him with his foot away?
swar's prize to take all 'vantages;
Aad ten to one is no impeach of valour.

(They lay hands on York, who struggles.)
Chif. Ay, ay, so strives the woodcock with the gin.
North. So doth the coney struggle in the net.
(York is taken prisoner.)
York. So triumph thieves upon their conquer'd
booty:

So true men yield, with robbers so o'er-match'd. North. What would your grace have done unto him now?

[berland,

And, whilst we breathe, take time to do him dead.
Clif. That is my office, for my father's sake.
Q Mar. Nay, stay; let's hear the orisons he
makes.

York. She-wolf of France, but worse than wolves
of France,

Whose tongue more poisons than the adder's tooth!
How ill-beseeming is it in thy sex,

To triumph like an Amazonian trull,
Upon their woes whom fortune captivates?
But that thy face is, visor-like, unchanging,
Made impudent with use of evil deeds,

I would assay, proud queen, to make thee blush:
To tell thee whence thou cam'st, of whom deriv'd,
Were shame enough to shame thee, wert thou not
shameless.

Thy father bears the type of king of Naples,
Of both the Sicils, and Jerusalem;

Yet not so wealthy as an English yeoman.
Hath that poor monarch taught thee to insult?
It needs not, nor it boots thee not, proud queen;
Unless the adage must be verified,

That beggars, mounted, run their horse to death
'Tis beauty, that doth oft make women proud;
But God, he knows, thy share thereof is small:
'Tis virtue, that doth make them most admir'd;
The contrary doth make thee wonder'd at:
"Tis government, that makes them seem divine;
The want thereof makes thee abominable:
Thou art as opposite to every good,
As the Antipodes are unto us,
Or as the south to the septentrion.
O, tiger's heart, wrapp'd in a woman's hide!
How couldst thou drain the life-blood of the child,
To bid the father wipe his eyes withal,
And yet be seen to bear a woman's face?
Women are soft, mild, pitiful and flexible;

Q Mar. Brave warriors, Clifford and Northum-Thou stern, obdurate, flinty, rough, remorseless.
Come, make him stand upon this molehill here;
That raught at mountains with oustretched arms,
Yet parted but the shadow with his hand.-
What, was it you, that would be England's king?
Wast you, that revell'd in our parliament,
And made a preachment of your high descent?
Where are your mess of sons to back you now?
The wanton Edward, and the lusty George?
And where's that valiant crook-back prodigy,
Deky, your boy, that, with his grumbling voice,
Was wont to cheer his dad in mutinies?
Or, with the rest, where is your darling Rutland?
Look, York; I stain'd this napkin with the blood
That valiant Clifford with his rapier's point
Made issue from the bosom of the boy:
And, if thine eyes can water for his death,
I give thee this to dry thy cheeks withal.

Bid'st thou me rage? why, now thou hast thy wish :
Would'st have me weep? why, now thou hast thy
will:

For raging wind blows up incessant showers,
And when the rage allays, the rain begins.
These tears are my sweet Rutland's obsequies;
And every drop cries vengeance for his death,
'Gainst thee, fell Clifford,-and thee, false French-

A as, poor York! but that I hate thee deadly
I said lament thy miserable state.

I prythee, grieve to make me merry, York;

Sta

ap, rave, and fret, that I may sing and dance.
What, bath thy fiery heart so parch'd thine entrails,
That not a tear eau fall for Rutland's death?
Why art thou patient, man? thou should'st be mad;
And I, to make thee mad, do mock thee thus.
Thon would'st be fee'd, I see, to make me sport;
York cannot speak, unless he wear a crown.-
A crown for York :-and, lords, bow low to him.-
Hold you his hands, whilst I do set it on.-

(Putting a paper crown on his head.)
Ay, marry, sir, now looks he like a king!
Ay, this is be that took king Henry's chair;
And this is he was his adopted heir.-
But how is it, that great Plantagenet

Is crown'd so soon, and broke his solemn oath?
As I bethink me, you should not be king,
Til our king Henry had shook hands with death.
And will you pale your head in Henry's glory,
And rob his temples of the diadem,
Now in his life, against your holy oath?
O, ts a fault too, too unpardonable !—

with the crown; and, with the crown, his head;

woman.

North. Beshrew me, but his passions move me so, That hardly can I check my eyes from tears.

York. That face of his the hungry cannibals Would not have touch'd, would not have stain'd with blood:

But you are more inhuman, more inexorable,-
O, ten times more,-than tigers of Hyrcania.
See, ruthless queen, a hapless father's tears:
This cloth thou dipp'dst in blood of my sweet boy,
And I with tears do wash the blood away.
Keep thou the napkin, and go boast of this:

(He gives back the handkerchief.)
And, if thou tell'st the heavy story right,
Upon my soul, the hearers will shed tears:
Yea, even my foes will shed fast falling tears,
And say,-Alas, it was a piteous deed!—
There, take the crown, and with the crown, my curse.
And, in thy need, such comfort come to thee,
As now I reap at thy too cruel hand!-
Hard-hearted Clifford, take me from the world
My soul to heaven, ny blood upon your heads!
North. Had he been slaughter-man to all my kin,
I should not for my life but weep with him,
To see how inly sorrow gripes his soul.

Q. Mar. What, weeping ripe, my lord Northum-
berland!

Think but upon the wrong he did us all,
And that will quickly dry thy melting tears.
Chif. Here's for my oath, here's for my father's
death.
(Stabbing him.)

Q. Mar. And here's to right our gentle-hearted
king.
(Stabbing him.)
York. Open thy gate of mercy, gracious God!

My soul flies through these wounds to seek out thee.

(Dies.) Q. Mar. Off with his head, and set it on York gates; So York may overlook the town of York. [Exeunt. ACT II.

SCENE I-A Plain near Mortimer's Cross in Herefordshire.

Drum. Enter EDWARD, and RICHARD, with their Forces, marching.

Edw. I wonder, how our princely father 'scap'd; Or whether he be 'scap'd away, or no,

From Clifford's and Northumberland's pursuit :
Had he been ta'en, we should have heard the news;
Had he been slain, we should have heard the news;
Or, had he 'scap'd, methinks, we should have heard
The happy tidings of his good escape.-
How fares my brother? why is he so sad?
Rich. I cannot joy, until I be resolv'd
Where our right valiant father is become.
I saw him in the battle range about ;

And watch'd him, how he singled Clifford forth.
Methought, he bore him in the thickest troop,
As doth a lion in a herd of neat :

Or as a bear, encompass'd round with dogs;
Who having pinch'd a few, and made them cry
The rest stand all aloof, and bark at him.
So far'd our father with his enemies;
So fled his enemies my warlike father:
Methinks, 'tis prize enough to be his son.
See how the morning opes her golden gates,
And takes her farewell of the glorious sun!
How well resembles it the prime of youth,
Trimm'd like a younker, prancing to his love!

Edw. Dazzle mine eyes, or do I see three suns?
Rich. Three glorious suns, each one a perfect sun;
Not separated with the racking clouds,
But sever'd in a pale clear-shining sky.
See, see! they join, embrace, and seem to kiss,
As if they vow'd some league inviolable:
Now are they but one lamp, one light, one sun.
In this the heaven figures some event.

[heard of. Edw. 'Tis wondrous strange, the like yet never I think, it cites us, brother, to the field; That we, the sons of brave Plantagenet, Each one already blazing by our needs, Should, notwithstanding, join our lights together, And overshine the earth, as this the world. Whate'er it bodes, henceforward will I bear Upon my target throe fair shining suns.

Rich. Nay, bear three daughters;-by your leave I speak it,

You love the breeder better than the male.

Enter a Messenger.

[much.

But what art thou, whose heavy looks foretel
Some dreadful story hanging on thy tongue?
Mess. Ah, one that was a woeful looker on,
When as the noble duke of York was slain,
Your princely father, and my loving lord.
Edw. O, speak no more! for I have heard too
Rich. Say now he died, for I will hear it all.
Mess. Environed he was with many foes;
And stood against them as the hope of Troy
Against the Greeks, that would have enter'd Troy.
But Hercules himself must yield to odds;
And many strokes, though with a little axe,
Hew down and fell the hardest-timber'd oak.
By many hands your father was subdu'd;
But only slaughter'd by the ireful arm
Of unrelenting Clifford, and the queen:
Who crown'd the gracious duke in high despite ;
Laugh'd in his face; and, when with grief he wept,
The ruthless queen gave him, to dry his cheeks,
A napkin steeped in the harmless blood

Of sweet young Rutland, by rough Clifford slain :
And, after many scorns, many foul taunts,
They took his head, and on the gates of York
They the same; and there it doth remain,

The saddest spectacle that e'er 1 view'd.
Ede. Sweet duke of York, our prop to lean up:
Now thou art gone, we have no staff, no stay!
O Clifford, boist rous Clifford, thou hast slain
The flower of Europe for his chivalry;
And treacherously hast thou vanquish'd him.
For, hand to hand, he would have vanquish 'd thee!-
Now my soul's palace is become a prison:

Ah, would she break from hence! that this my body
Might in the ground be closed up in rest:
For never henceforth shall I joy again,
Never, O Never, shall I see more joy.

Rich. I cannot weep; for all my body's moisture
Scarce serves to quench my furnace-burning heart
Nor can my tongue unload my heart's great burden.
For self same wind that I should speak withal,
Is kindling coals, that fire all my breast,
And burn me up with flames, that tears would quench
To weep, is to make less the depth of grief:
Tears, then, for babes; blows, and revenge, for me!-
Richard, I bear thy name, I venge thy death,
Or die renowned by attempting it.

(thee Edw. His name that valiant duke hath left with His dukedom and his chair with me is left.

Rich. Nay, if thou be that princely eagle's bird, Shew thy descent by gazing 'gainst the sun : For chair and dukedom, throne and kingdom say; Either that is thine, or else thou wert not his.

March. Enter WARWICK and MONTAGUE, wit Forces.

War. How now, fair lords? What fare? wha

news abroad?

Rich. Great lord of Warwick, if we should recomm Our baleful news, and, at each word's deliverance, Stab poniards in our flesh, till all were told, The words would add more anguish than the wounds O valiant lord, the duke of York is slain.

Edw. O Warwick! Warwick! that Plantagenet Which held thee dearly, as his soul's redemption, Is by the stern lord Clifford done to death.

War. Ten days ago I drown'd these news in tears And now, to add more measure to your woes, I come to tell you things since then befall'n. After the bloody fray at Wakefield fought, Where your brave father breath'd his latest gasp, Tidings, as swiftly as the posts could run, Were brought me of your loss, and his depart. I then in London, keeper of the king, Muster'd my soldiers, gather'd tlocks of friends, And very well appointed, as I thought, [quera March'd towards Saint Alban's to intercept the Bearing the king in my behalf along. For by my scouts I was advertised, That she was coming with a full intent To dash our late decree in parliament, Touching king Henry's oath, and your succession. Short tale to make,-we at Saint Albans met, Our battles join'd, and both sides fiercely fought: But, whether 'twas the coldness of the king, Who look'd full gently on his warlike queen, That robb'd my soldiers of their hated spleen; Or whether 'twas report of her success; Or more than common fear of Clifford's rigour, Who thunders to his captives-blood and death, I cannot judge: but, to conclude with truth, Their weapons like to lightning came and went; Our soldiers-like the night-owl's lazy flight, Or like a lazy thrasher with a flail.— Fell gently down, as if they struck their friends. I cheer'd them up with justice of our cause, With promise of high pay, and great rewards: But all in vain; they had no heart to fight, And we, in them, no hope to win the day, So that we fled; the king, unto the queen; Lord George your brother, Norfolk, and myself In haste, post-baste, are come to join with you; For in the marches here, we heard you were, Making another head to fight again. [Warwick Edw. Where is the duke of Norfolk, gentle

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