'Twas sultry evening, and Prince Crispus slept Upon a couch. Lucilla softly stept To watch him in remembrance, for she Soon suddenly he rose and in alarm That came from joy, not sorrow, clasp'd her arm, And said, with trembling of his voice and frame, "Yes, love, it will be so; it is the same. O heaven, I have been full in the blaze Have I not touched the brink? If this the goal Celestial fineness through my nature steal. The scum that clogged my veins, the heavy slime That weighed me down is gone. O dream sublime! I'll take thee as an omen from the sky A secret and a promise, too, that I May hope, Lucilla, that-Lucilla, why Do you so turn? Have I been mocked above? I wake in ecstasy to find my dream To vision substance and reality. Lend me your hand. Come closer, dear, may take Your mind with mine, and you perchance may peep Into the mazy strangeness of my sleep, And in relating, if I downward sink, New inspiration from your face I'll drink, Their hands were linked together in a kiss Of tremulous love, and into dreams of bliss Lucilla's joyful mind already ran. Sinking upon his pillow he began, With half-closed eyes, and on his face a smile : And though I vowed believing I and you Were long ago immortals it doth seem I may not trifle with my holy dream. Though I was in Elysium at its birth, The good was painted for my help on earth. Went from the earth: our souls together flew Full of new love to heaven. The night is fine: I'll tell thee all, Lucilla, in the shine O for the speech of deities to tell How sweet the loving faith, the long warm kiss And he discoursing music to her ear Sat tears of tenderness, a touch of truth; A soothing shelter for his melancholy, A charm for chill as is red-berried holly In winter hedges. Marcus saw them go, Like Eve and Adam in the golden glow; THE END. VENUS ON THE SUN'S FACE. BY R. A. PROCTOR, B.A. (CAMBRIDGE), HONORARY SECRETARY OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, AUTHOR OF "SATURN," "THE SUN," "OTHER WORLDS THAN OURS," &c. ACH evening during the month of April the planet of Love could be seen in the west for a few hours after sunset. She set earlier and earlier each successive night-overtaking the sun, as it were-and towards the end of April she could no longer be detected. On the 5th of May she had overtaken the sun, passing him at a distance of about three times his own breadth above or to the north of his disc. When these lines appear she will be a morning star. This passage by the sun is the last made by Venus (at least when on the hither side of him) before the long desired and now famous transit of December 9, 1874, when, instead of passing by the sun, either above or below his disc, as she usually does, she will pass right across his face. So much has been said of late respecting this approaching phenomenon, and so much importance is deservedly attached to it, that my readers will probably be interested by a brief and simple account of the matter. In particular some may desire to know what has been the special aim of the controversy recently and still in progress. Before entering on these matters, I will make a few remarks on the history of former transits. The first occasion on which Venus was ever seen on the sun's face was on November 24, 1639 (Old Style), corresponding to December 4 (New Style). It is rather singular that then, somewhat as at present, doubts had arisen, owing to a difference of opinion between an astronomer of established reputation and one less known to the scientific world. The Belgian astronomer Lansberg had stated in his "Tables of the Motion of Venus" that no transit would occur in 1639. Young Horrox, while preparing himself for practical observation, undertook (apparently from sheer love of science) the computation of Venus's motions from the tables of Lansberg. These tables were so highly valued by their author that he had spoken of them as superior to all others, quantum lenta solent inter viburna cupressi But Horrox recognised many imperfections in them, and at length, as he says, "broke off the useless computation, resolved for the future with my own eyes to observe the positions of the stars in the heavens; but, lest so many hours should be entirely thrown away," he made use of his results to predict the positions of the planets. "While thus engaged, I received,” he proceeds, "my first intimation of the remarkable conjunction of Venus and the sun; and I regard it as a very fortunate occurrence, inasmuch as about the beginning of October it induced me, in expectation of so grand a spectacle, to observe with increased attention." Nevertheless, his heart was wroth within him against Lansberg, insomuch that he could not refrain from the extreme step of "forgiving" him in the following agreeable terms: "I pardon, in the meantime, the miserable arrogance of the Belgian astronomer who has overloaded his useless tables with such unmerited praise, and cease to lament the misapplication of my own time, deeming it a sufficient reward that I was thereby led to consider and to foresee the appearance of Venus in the sun. But, on the other hand, may Lansberg forgive me" (this is exquisite) "that I hesitated to trust him in an observation of such importance, and from having been so often deceived by his pretensions to universal accuracy that I disregarded the general reception of his tables." "Lest a vain exultation should deceive me," he proceeds, "and to prevent the chance of disappointment, I not only determined diligently to watch the important spectacle myself, but exhorted others whom I knew to be fond of astronomy to follow my example; in order that the testimony of several persons, if it should so happen, might the more effectually promote the attainment of truth, and because by observing in different places our purpose would be less likely to be defeated by the accidental interposition of clouds, or any fortuitous impediment.” He was particularly anxious because Jupiter and Mercury seemed by their positions to threaten bad weather. "For," says he, "in such apprehension I coincide with the opinion of the astrologers, because it is confirmed by experience; but in other respects I cannot help despising their puerile vanities." Among the astronomers to whom he wrote was his friend Crabtree.* * Both these ardent students of astronomy died young. Horrox (or Horrocks, as his name is now more commonly spelt) was but twenty years old when he calculated the transit, so that his feat may not inaptly be compared to that of Adams in calculating the place of the unknown planet Neptune within a few months of taking his degree. Each instance of an early mastery of difficult problems was fated to meet with neglect; but Horrox died before justice had been done him. Adams was quickly able to prove that his work was sound, notwithstanding the coolness with which it had been received by the Astronomer Royal. Horrocks died in 1641, in his twenty-second year. Crabtree is supposed to have been killed at the battle of Naseby Field. |