97 Paimpol.......... 69 Paimpont Forest..................129 Priesthood Port Launay................................................... 79 .123 Ouessant (Ushant)............... 77 Port Navalo..................105, 108 Péran ................................ 69 St. Anne Roho St. Christophe... PAGE. 70 St. Michael or Michel .........111 ........ 96 St. Nicholas du Pelem .........125 St. Quay .......................... 68 Stival. ...........127 Poullahouen........................................ 85 Sucinio, Castle of...............103 27 99 .46, 119 96 .124 ....120 67 9 ..57, 60 99 Tourlinguet.... Petit Mont 52 Tours of Brittany Physical Features 13 Religion.................... 26 Traditions.... 51 83 24 Pierre-à-Bassins .95, 97 Rénan S. Pierres Plattes ..110 Rennes...............11, 47, 64, 129 Rhuys Peninsula ...103 Pilgrimages Plancoët........................ Plenée 27 Richard Coeur de Lion 37 Tréguier ................ 69 54 63 Roche aux Fées .............. 48 Trégunc.... .125 Tréhorenteuc ..................................... 129 99 Trépassés Bay 88 Pleneuf 68 Trieux River 69 Trinité (La)-sur-Mer............110 Pleyben...... 85 Pleyber Christ Ploaré....... Ploërmel Plouarzel 77 Roche-sur-Yonne ......................... 95 Tumiac....................................................................103 ........ 34 Remains.......................... ........................................... Rosporden.............................. ....125 Trou Doré ........................128 48 74 Ushant, or Ouessant............ 77 Plougastel .79, 83 Rouen.... ........... 48 Plougonver Plougoumelen Plouhinec.... 30 Routes to Brittany............... 10 ..107 Rumengol 86 Vendée, La 90 .116 Runélo 98 Veneti 34 ....118 Villedieu les Poèles 51 ............ Villers-Bocage..................... 49 Plumiliau 99 Saint Adrien Vire................................... 49 Vocabulary 21 War of Succession 38 43 CONTENTS. IX. Antiquities: 1, Druidical and Celtic remains; 2, Roman remains; 3, Ecclesiastical re- mains: 4, Feudal remains ............page 21 X. Religion and Superstitions: (a) Druidism; (b) Paganism; (c) Christianity; (d) Pro- testantism; (e) Ceremonies, Processions, Pardons, Pilgrimages, Miracle Plays; (f) The Priesthood...........................page 26 Superstitions: (a) Fairies; (b) Ghosts" 28 XI. Social customs: (a) National Music and 1. General View-Traditions .........page 82 (a) The Roman Period; (b) the Breton Kings; (c) Dynasty of Nomenoe; (d) the Dukes of Brittany; (e) Connection with England; Richard Coœur de Lion; (g) Prince Arthur; (h) The War of the Succession-- De Blois De Montfort; the Countess de Montfort; Intervention of England; Battle of the Thirties; Bertrand Duguesclin; Oliver de Clisson; Battle of Auray; Suc- cess of de Montfort; Treaty of Guerrande; (i) Brittany during the fifteenth century- the Penthièvres; Marshal Gilles de Retz; War of the League; () Anne of Brittany; k) Brittany in the sixteenth century; Cession of Brittany to France; The War of Religion; Henry IV.; Edict of Nantes; (1) Brittany in the seventeenth century; Re- vocation of the Edict of Nantes, War with England; (m) Brittany in the eighteenth century; Dissolution of the Breton Parlia- ment; Great Fire of Rennes; Battle of S. Cast; the Vendean War; the Battle of Quiberon; (n) Brittany in the nineteenth century; the petite Chouannerie; present political aspect ....................................................................page 34 ITINERARY. ROUTE I.-Into Brittany from Paris. Paris to Rennes by Versailles, Chartres, Le Mans, Vitré. Rennes described ......................................page 46 ROUTE II.-Into Brittany from Havre. Havre to Rennes by Honfleur, Lisieux, Caen, Villers, Vire, Mortain, and Fougères ............................................................ page 48 ROUTE III.-Into Brittany from Cherbourg. Cherbourg to S. Malo by S. Lô, Coutances, Granville, Avranches, Dol, Pontorson (Mont S. Michel), Cancale (oyster fishery) to S. Malo............page 50 ROUTE IV.-Into Brittany from the Channel Islands. Channel Islands to S. Malo. Chausey Islands, S. Malo (history, antiquities, and description), S. Servan, The Rance, Combourg. Excursions along the coast: Dinard to Cape Fréhel, S. Lunaire, S. Briac, S. Jacut, Guildo (Gilles de Bretagne), 8. Cast (battle), Cape Fréhel lighthouse. By rail from Dinard to Questembert, passing through Dinan, Caulnes, Montauban, and Ploërmel page 56 ROUTE V.-S. Malo to Rennes. 1. Through Dinan (a) by rail við Dol; (b) by rail við Dinard; (c) up the Rance. Description of Dinan: its history and antiquities, Bertrand Duguesclin. Excursions: Châteaux of Lehon, Montafilan, Hunaudaye, Jugon (Lamballe), on by diligence. 2. By rail from Caulnes, or Montreuil, Evran, Hédé, to Rennes..... ........................................page 60 ROUTE VI.-Rennes to S. Brieuc, by railway. Lamballe (history and description). Excursion to Moncontour (description), Pardon of S. Mathurin, "Ann hini goz." Loudéac, Mûr, Rostrenen, Carhaix (history and description), La Tour d'Auvergne. Yffiniac, S. Brieuc, trade with Jersey.........page 64 ROUTE VII.-S. Brieuc to Morlaix, by the coast; Lanleff, Paimpol, The Trégorrais, Pontrieux, Lezardrieux, Tréguier, Roche Derrien, Lannion, Tonquedec: coast road; Perros-Guirec, Lanmeur, 8. Jean-du-doigt, Morlaix, S. Thegonnec, Guimilaux, Calvary.. ROUTE IX.-S. Brieuc to Brest by railway, Chatelaudren, Guingamp, Belle Isle, Morlaix, derneau, Kerhuon, Brest ................................................ page 80 9. Thégonnec (Commanna), Landivisiau, Lan ROUTE X.-Brest to Quimper. Kélernn and by Le Mans. Angers, description - Champtocé, - ROUTE XII.-Rennesto Vannes, Rail. Fongeray, Redon, Rochefort, Elven, Largouet, Vannes, Roche-Bernard, Suspension Bridge, Muzillac. Excursions-(a) Sea of Morbihan, Gaf'r Innis; (b) Peninsula of Rhuys, Sucinio, Sarzeau, S. Gildas, Tumiac; (c) Druidical monuments............page 99 ROUTE XIII. d'Auray; Miracle Church; Auray; the Chartreuse Vannes to Quimper. S. Anne Champ des Martyrs; Expiatory Chapel. Excursions-(a) to Locmariaker; (b) to Carnac; stone avenues; Bossenno; Quiberon (the battle), slaughter of prisoners; (c) to Baud, Quinipily, the "Venus," Locminé, S. Columban; Hennebont, Countess of Montfort; Church; Blavet Fishing. Pontscorff, Lorient (dockyard), Salle d'Armes, Port Louis; Quimperlé, Pardon des Oiseaux, Rosporden, Concarneau (Sardine Fishery) page 105 ROUTE XIV.-Quimper to Rennes, by road through Pontivy (Napoléonville); Scaer, Le Faouet, S. Fiacre (fishing), Kernascleden, Guémené, Pontivy, Josselin Castle, Church, Combat des Trente, Ploërmel Church, Beignon, Rennes ROUTE VIII.-Morlaix to Brest by the sea coast. 8. Pol-de-Leon, Kreisker, Roscoff, Lesneven, Folgoet, and other churches. Coast scenery: Ushant, Conquet, S. Renan, S. Matthew, Brest .........page 72 ......page 125 • For List of Diligences and Correspondences from and to the Railway Stations, see page 130, at end of Book, ROUTE I.-In Rennes by Vers! Rennes described ROUTE II.-II to Rennes by Hon Mortain, and Fou ROUTE III. Cherbourg to S. 1 ville, Avranches, 1 Cancale (oyster fis ROUTE IV.I Islands. Channel Islands, S. Malo Ch tion), S. Servan, Th along the coast: Di S. Briac, S. Jacut 8. Cast (battle), Ca from Dinard to ་ Dinan, Caulnes, M ROUTE V.-S. Dinan (a) by rail v (c) up the Rance. tory and antiquitie cursions: Château daye, Jugon (Lamba from Caulnes, or Rennes................ 1 ROUTE VI.-.Rel Lamballe (history a Moncontour (descril "Ann hini goz." haix (history and des Yfiniac, S. Brieuc, t ROUTE VII.-S. coast; Lanleff, Paim1 Lezardrieux, Trégu Tonquedec: coast ro 8. Jean-du-doigt, Mc laux, Calvary... ROUTE VIII.-MC 8. Pol-de-Leon, Kreisl and other churches. quet, S. Renan, S. Ma For List of Dilig |