in 8vo.; the preface of which displays considerable learning and ability. He was encouraged to persevere in his de- sign by very flattering encomiums of the greater part of the Right Reverend Prelates who were then living, particu- larly of his Diocesans, Dr. Hallifax and Dr. Beadon, successively Bishops of Gloucester; and of Dr. Horne, Bishop of Norwich, who observed to him in a letter, that he accounted the division of Merrick's Psalms into stanzas a great advantage, as it fitted them at once for regular music.
With an enthusiastic ardour in the prosecution of this his favourite pursuit, he adapted several of the most approved old tunes to Merrick's version; and he likewise prevailed upon the most emi- nent composers of his time, viz. his in- timate friend Sir William Parsons, Dr. Cooke, Dr. Hayes, Dr. Dupuis, Dr. Arnold, Dr. Haydn, Dr. Callcott, Mr. T. Stafford Smith, the Rev. Osborne Wight, Mr. Stevens, Mr. Shield, Mr. Webbe, Mr. Worgan, Mr. R. Cooke, Mr. Broderip, &c. to furnish new com- positions for a considerable number of the Psalms. His grateful sense of their services was evinced by the donation of a handsome piece of plate to each of them. In 1795 he published "Im- proved Psalmody," in three parts, 8vo. the music printed with types; and sub- sequently two volumes of Psalms, with new music, engraved. It must here be stated, with regret, that he found him- self so considerably a loser by this un- dertaking that he was deterred from completing it.
As Rector of Westbourne, to which preferment no ecclesiastical duties are attached, Mr. Tattersall became patron of the Vicarage, and on a vacancy seve- ral years ago he presented his friend and his schoolfellow the Rev. Peter Mona- my Cornwall, who was his Curate at Wotton-under-Edge, to that benefice; on whose demise, in the year 1828, he presented his own nephew, the Rev. John Baker, Vicar of Thorp Arch, in Yorkshire.
Mr. Tattersall married Mary, eldest daughter of the late George Ward, of Wandsworth, Esq., who is now living, by whom he had, 1. Dr. James Tatter- sall, of Ealing (late of Uxbridge), Fel- low of the Royal College of Physicians; 2. the late Rev. George Tattersall; 3. John Tattersall, of Wotton-under- Edge; 4. Mary-Anne; and 5. Jane, relict of the late Granville Hastings
Wheler, Esq., of Otterden Place, in Kent. Mr. Tattersall was of a most hospitable disposition, and his friendly, social, and agreeable qualities were highly appreciated, and will be long remembered by all who knew him. — Gentleman's Magazine.
TAVEL, the Rev. George Fre- derick, F.R.S., Rector of Campsey Ash and Euston, Suffolk; April 26. 1829; in Upper Berkeley Street; aged 57.
This amiable man and accomplished scholar received his academical educa- tion at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he proceeded to the degree of A.B. in 1792, with the distinguished honour of being placed Second Wrangler on the tripos. On this occasion, like- wise, one of Dr. Smith's prizes to two commencing Bachelors of Arts, the best proficients in Mathematics and Na- tural Philosophy, was awarded him by the Examiners. In the following year he was elected a Fellow of his Society; and in 1795 proceeded to the degree of A.M. In 1798 and 1800 he was ap- pointed one of the Moderators; and in the latter year a Taxor of the University. Mr. Tavel filled for many years the im- portant office of Tutor in his College, in which situation his conduct was exem- plary; and which afforded him a proper opportunity for the display of his talents and his virtues. In 1811 he was pre- sented by the Society to the Vicarage of Kellington, in Yorkshire; and in the same year was married to the Lady Augusta Fitzroy, the fourth daughter of his Grace Augustus-Henry, the third Duke of Grafton, by his second wife Elizabeth, the daughter of the Rev. Sir Richard Wrottesley, Bart., and Dean of Windsor. In 1817 he was presented to the Rectory of Ash by Campsey in Suffolk, by Sir R. J. Woodford, Bart., on which occasion he vacated the Vicar- age of Kellington. In 1818 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. In 1820 he published" Responsibility of the Clergy in regard to Doctrine; a Sermon preached in the Church at Woodbridge, on Saturday, May 27. 1820, at the Septennial Visitation of the Bishop of Norwich," 8vo. In 1828 he was presented by his brother-in-law, the Duke of Grafton, to the Vicarage of Euston.
By his wife, Lady Augusta, Mr. Tavel has left issue an only daughter. Gentleman's Magazine.
THURLOW, the Right Hon. Ed-
ward Hovel, second Lord of Thurlow in Suffolk, Patentee of the Bankrupts' Office, Clerk of the Presentation in the Petty-bag Office, Clerk of the Hana- per, and of the Custody of Lunatics and Idiots, and Registrar of the Dio- cese of Lincoln; in Regency Square, Brighton; June 4. 1829; aged 47.
His Lordship was born June 10. 1781, the elder son of the Right Rev. Thomas Thurlow, D. D., Bishop of Durham, by Anne, daughter of Mr. William Beere. He was educated at the Charter-house, and afterwards at Magdalen College, Oxford, where he was created M. A. July 16. 1801.
In 1806 he succeeded his uncle the Chancellor as second Lord Thurlow, in pursuance of a special remainder in the patent.
Lord Thurlow wrote and published a large quantity of poetry. We believe the first which appeared were some son- nets prefixed to a private edition of "The Defence of Poesy; the author Sir Philip Sidney, Knight," 4to. 1810. They were reprinted in "Verses on se- veral Occasions," vol. i. 8vo. 1812.
In 1814 appeared, in 4to. his "Moon- light," a Poem: with several copies of verses, iu 8vo. "The Doge's Daugh- ter, a Poem, in two cantos; with several translations from Anacreon and Ho- race," dedicated to Lord Chancellor Eldon. "Ariadne, a Poem, in three parts," 8vo.; and "Carmen Britanni. cum, or the Song of Britain, written in honour of his Royal Highness George Augustus Frederick, Prince Regent.'
All these were printed in 1814; and from that time his Lordship appears to have rested until 1822, when he again published several small volumes; two of them were modernised versions of "Arcita and Palamon, after the excel- lent poet Geoffrey Chaucer ;" and "The Knight's Tale, and the Flower and the Leaf," from the same old English bard. An original poem under this date is en- titled "Angelica, or the Rape of Pro- teus," printed in 12mo.; as was a thin volume of Poems on several Occasions; the second edition, several poems being added." Lord Thurlow had paid great attention to the elder English poets, and his Lordship's poetry possessed in excess one of their faults, that of em- ploying too great a complication of my- thological figures and phrases on modern and inappropriate subjects. In a son- net to Mr. Gifford, of the Quarterly Re- view, he has well imitated the nervous
style of the poet which that gentleman so ably edited the classical Ben Jon- son. His Lordship generally employed the Spenserian stanza. From the year 1813 to 1819, he was a very constant contributor to "The Gentleman's Ma- gazine."
Lord Thurlow assumed the name of Hovel in 1814, that having been the name of the family of his grandmother, the wife of the Rev. Thomas Thurlow, Rector of Ashfield. She was the daughter and at length coheiress of Robert Smith, who was the male de- scendant of Richard Hovel, Esquire of the body to King Henry the Fifth, but whose more immediate ancestors had first added the name of Smith to that of Hovel, and had been called Hovel. alias Smith, and whose father dropped the name of Hovel altogether
Lord Thurlow married, November13. 1813, Miss Mary Catherine Bolton, of Covent Garden Theatre, eldest daughter of Mr. James Richard Bolton, an at- torney in Long-acre. By this lady, who survives him, he had three sons
TOM, Robert Brown, Esq., Captain R.N.; November 23. 1828; suddenly, as he was returning from Maker Church, Plymouth; aged 61.
This gentleman entered the Navy in 1781, as a midshipman on board the Royal George, a first-rate, bearing the flag of Sir John Lockhart Ross, Bart. Commander-in chief on the North Sea station; from which ship he removed to the Ocean of 90 guns, and in her was present at the relief of Gibraltar by Lord Howe, 1782.
After the peace of 1783, Mr. Tom successively joined the Assistance 50, flag-ship of Sir Charles Douglas; This be 28, Echo 16, Fly 16, Tisiphone 12, and Amphitrite 24; from which latter ship he was promoted into the Conflagration fire-vessel, at Toulon, in November, 1793.
During the operations against Calvi, Mr. Tom served on shore as a volun- teer, the Conflagration having been burnt at the evacuation of Toulon. From Corsica he returned home pas- senger in the Aquilon frigate; and he subsequently served for upwards of five years as Second Lieutenant of the Poly- phemus 64, bearing the flag of the late
Sir Robert Kingsmill, Bart. on the Irish station.
Lieutenant Tom's next appointment was to be first of the Glatton 54, in which ship he assisted at the capture and destruction of the Danish line of defence before Copenhagen, April 2. 1801. The Glattton's loss on that occa- sion amounted to eighteen killed and thirty-seven wounded, His promotion to the rank of commander took place on the 27th of the same month.
During the late war, Captain Tom successively commanded the Royalist defence-ship, stationed in the Downs; the Gorgon 44, employed as an hos- pital-ship in the Baltic; and the Cas- tilian brig, of 18 guns, from which ves- sel he was posted, October 21. 1810. Marshall's Royal Naval Biography. TURNER, John Frewen, Esq. of Cold Overton, in the County of Lei- cester; February 1. 1829; aged 73.
This gentleman was the only son of the Rev. Thomas Frewen, Rector of Sapcote in Leicestershire, the lineal descendant and representative of Ste- phen Frewen, Alderman of London, and brother of Dr. Accepted Frewen, Arch- bishop of York. (See the pedigree of the family in Nichols's Leicestershire, vol. II. p. 142.) The Rev. Thomas Frewen, who took the name of Turner in 1777, pursuant to the will of his cousin John Turner, Esq. of Cold Overton, and who had previously, in 1766, inherited large estates from his relative Thomas Frewen, Esq. of Brickwall, Northiam, Sussex, died in 1791, at the age of 83. His son, now deceased, who had been a member of Queen's College, Oxford, was in the same year Sheriff for Leices- tershire. About 1807 he was returned to Parliament on a vacancy for the borough of Athlone, which he repre- sented until the dissolution in 1812.
In Mr. Frewer Turner that admir- able character, the English gentleman, was faithfully exhibited; his ample in- come was not appropriated to the un- worthy purposes of ostentatious luxury; hospitality pervaded his establishment, and his dwelling was a temple of bene- volence. His memory will be gratefully registered in the hearts of the unfcrtu- nate, the widow, and the fatherless; when the flimsy embellishments of fashion, and the boisterous usurpations of popularity, shall have faded into for- getfulness.
Mr. Turner married late in life; and has, we believe, left a family. · Gentle- n 's Magazine.
TURNOR, Edmund, Esq. of Stoke Rochford and of Panton, in the County of Lincoln, F. R. S. and F. S. A.; ma- ternal uncle to Sir William Foulis and Sir Thomas Whichcote, Baronets, and brother-in-law to Captain Sir Philip Bowes Vere Broke, Bart., K. C. B., to Lieut.-Col. Sir Charles Broke Vere, K. C. B., and to Captain Sir Edward Tucker, K. C. B.; March 19. 1829; 'at Stoke Park, near Grantham; aged 74.
Mr. Turnor was descended from a younger branch of the Turnours of Ha- verhill in Suffolk, whose representative is the Earl of Wintertoun. His an- cestor, Christopher Turnor, became seated at Milton Erneys in Bedfordshire, in the reign of Henry the Eighth, by marriage with Isabel, daughter and heiress of Sir Walter Erneys. Their grandson Christopher had two sons, who rose to considerable eminence. Sir Chris- topher, the elder, was appointed one of the Barons of the Exchequer in 1660; and at his death left as his widow a sister of the celebrated Sir Philip Warwick, a lady who lived to the age of 101. From that marriage the families of Byng and Pocock are descended. brother, Edmund, was one of the Far- mers of the Customs, and was likewise knighted in 1663*. By marriage with Margaret, daughter of Sir John Harri- son, Knt. he became possessed of the manor of Stoke Rochford; and from that alliance the gentleman now de- ceased was fourth in descent. His great grandmother was Diana Cecil, a grandaughter of the second Earl of Salisbury.+ His father was Edmund Turnor, Esq., who died in 1805; and his mother was Mary, only daughter of John Disney, of Lincoln, Esq., by Frances, daughter of George Cartwright, of Ossington in Nottinghamshire, Esq.
Mr Turnor early acquired a taste for topography and antiquities; and was elected a Fellow of the Society of Anti- quaries in 1778. In 1779 he printed, in 4to. "Chronological Tables of the High Sheriffs of the County of Lincoln, and of the Knights of the Shire, Citizens, and Burgesses in Parliament within the same, from the earliest accounts to the present time. London, printed by Joseph
* There is a portrait of Sir Edmund at Stoke Rochford, and an engraving of it in the "History of Grantham."
In the house at Stoke Rochford is a fine painting, by Zucchero, of Robert the first Earl, King James's Treasurer and Prime Minister.
White." In 1781, when Mr. Turnor had "just returned from his travels," he is thus mentioned in a letter of John Charles Brooke, Somerset Herald*, to Mr. Gough: By letter from young Mr. Turnor, of Lincolnshire, the editor of the Lincolnshire Sheriffs, &c. he de- sires to know whether your Camden for Lincolnshire is printed, as he will add to it." From a subsequent letter it ap- pears that Mr. Turnor did furnish some contributions to Mr. Gough's Britannia. In 1783 he compiled and printed a neat little pamphlet, entitled "Lon- don's Gratitude; or, an Account of such Pieces of Sculpture and Painting as have been placed in Guildhall at the Expense of the City of London. To which is added, a List of those distinguished Persons to whom the Freedom of the City has been presented since the year MDCCLVIII. With engravings of the Sculptures, &c."
Again, in 1783, Mr. Brooke writes, "Mr. Turnor called on me on his way to Lincolnshire from Normandy, but I did not see him; but have had a letter from him since, by which I find he has had some drawings made of antiquities in that country, which he will bring to town to show us next year. He is much delighted with his expedition."
In pursuance of this promise, Mr. Turnor communicated to the Society of Antiquaries in the following spring, a "Description of an ancient Castle at Rouen in Normandy, called Le Château du Vieux Palais, built by Henry V. King of England." This was read before the Society, April 1. 1784, and, with a fold. ing plate of two views and a plan of the castle, is printed in the Archæologia, vol. vII. pp. 232-235. We find by the title that Mr. Turnor was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy at Rouen.
In 1792 Mr. Turnor communicated to the Society, as a supplement to the vo- lume of Household Accounts they had published, "Extracts from the House- hold-Book of Thomas Cony, of Bassing- thorpe, co. Lincoln." These were read, January 19. 1792, and are printed in the Archæologia, vol. xi. pp. 22-33.
* Mr. Turnor was an intimate friend of Mr. Brooke, who alludes to him in other letters to Mr. Gough; and on Mr. Brooke's melancholy death in 1794, was one of the friends who, with the Duke of Norfolk, the Presidents of the Royal and Antiquarian Societies, &c. attended his funeral.
In the Royal Society Mr. Turnor was associated in 1786; and in 1792 he com- municated to that learned body "A Nar- native of the Earthquake felt in Lincoln- shire, and in the neighbouring Counties, on the 25th of February, 1792. In a letter to Sir Joseph Banks." This was read May 10. 1792, and printed in the Philosophical Transactions, vol. LXXXII. pp. 283-288.
In 1793 Mr. Turnor communicated to Dr. Kippis, for his edition of the Biographia Britannica" then in pro gress, a memoirof Sir Richard Fanshawe, the eminent statesman, negotiator, and poet, in the reign of Charles the First, who married the daughter of the Sir John Harrison before-mentioned. This article is printed in the fifth volume of that biographical collection, pp. 661-664.
In 1801 Mr. Turnor furnished the Society of Antiquaries with some "Re marks on the Military History of Bristol in the Seventeenth Century." These were read June 11. and 18. that year, and, with a plate giving a plan of the Outworks, were printed in the Archæo- logia, vol. xiv. pp. 119-131. Of the gar- rison of Bristol, Mr. Turnor's ancestor, afterwards Sir Edmund, was Treasurer for Charles the First.
At the close of the year 1802, Mr. Turnor was elected to Parliament for the borough of Midhurst; but he sat only until the dissolution in 1806. He served the office of High Sheriff for Lincolnshire in 1810.
Having for a considerable time made the topography of his neighbourhood his study, in 1806 Mr. Turnor published the result of his researches in a hand- some quarto volume, under the title of "Collections for the History of the Town and Soke of Grantham; contain- ing authentic Memoirs of Sir Isaac Newton; new first published from the original MSS. in the possession of the Earl of Portsmouth."
"A Declaration of the Diet and Par- ticular Fare of King Charles the First, when Duke of York," was in 1802 com- municated to the Antiquarian Society by Mr. Turnor, from a manuscript in vel- lum, in the possession of his brother-in- law Sir William Foulis, the descendant and representative of Sir David Foulis, the Prince's Cofferer. It is printed in the Archæologia, vol. xv. pp. 1-12.
We believe Mr, Turnor to have been the editor of "A Short View of the Pro- ceedings in the County of Lincoln, for
a limited Exportation of Wool," printed an eminent Surgeon at Birmingham; in 4to. 1824.
In 1825 Mr. Turnor furnished the Antiquaries with an "Account of the Remains of a Roman Bath near Stoke in Lincolnshire," printed, with three plates, in the Archæologia, vol. xxii. pp. 26-32; and immediately before his death, he sent an account of some further similar discoveries in the neighbourhood, which was noticed in the Report of the Society's proceedings.
Mr. Turnor acted in the commission of the peace for the county of Lincoln, but of late years had ceased to do so. As he was well versed in the laws of his country, and was cool, judicious, and accessible, his retirement from the duties of a magistrate was a matter of regret to his neighbourhood. He has been known to express his dislike of the cha- racter of an overzealous magistrate, but no one more exhibited in his own person the just and useful one.
Mr. Turnor was twice married: first, to Elizabeth, eldest daughter of Philip Broke, Esq. of Nacton, Suffolk, and by her, who died Jan. 21. 1801, he had one daughter, Elizabeth-Edmunda, the wife of Frederick Manning, Esq.; and, secondly, March 22. 1803, to Do- rothea, third daughter of Lieut.-Colo- nel Tucker; by whom he had Mary- Henrietta, who died in 1815 at the age of eleven; Edmund, who died at Eton School in 1821, at the age of fourteen*; Algernon and Sophia, who died infants in 1807 and 1818: besides five sons and two daughters, who survive; Chris- topher, Cecil, Algernon, Henry-Martin, Philip-Broke, Charlotte, and Harriet.
The remains of Mr. Turnor were in terred in the family vaultat Stoke Roch- ford, which was erected in 1801. He had also built for himself an altar-tomb in the wall of the chancel, decorated in front with angels, and divided by Gothic compartments; and over it a Gothic arch, ornamented with foliage, roses, &c.-Gentleman's Magazine.
VAUX, Jeremiah, Esq., formerly
His epitaph and character by his tutor the Rev. C. S. Hawtrey, were printed as a leaf to be inserted in the "His- tory of Grantham," pp. 135-136*. Another addition which Mr. Turnor made to the copies of the work in the libraries of his friends, was a plate of the tomb of Henry Rochford, Esq.
About eight-and-thirty years ago, Mr. Vaux and a party of friends, who gene- rally met at a tavern to discuss the poli- tics of the day, agreed to have their por- traits taken (in one group,) for the encouragement of a young Prussian artist, then settling at Birmingham, of the name of Eckstein, who was famed for the excellence of his likenesses. The picture was accordingly done at the ex- pense of twelve of the gentlemen, whose portraits were admirably executed, after the manner of Hogarth's celebrated group of the Modern Midnight Con- versation, and hung up in the tavern, there to remain as a tontine, till claimed by the survivor of the twelve, whose property it is then to be. The house was kept by a very worthy tagger of rhymes, known by the name of "Poet Freeth: no tavern in the town was held in higher repute or better frequented, and many thousands of visitors have been drawn to the room to see the painting; as the generality of the gentlemen whose portraits were drawn, were well known, being rather of eccentric habits, and all of them most excellent boon companions and most social friends, though composed of High Churchmen and inveterate Whigs, and differing in their religious creeds as much or perhaps more than any dozen of men that ever met in society.
Mr. Vaux (who was a Quaker) is the tenth of the group who are now dead. We believe the average of the ages of the gentlemen composing the group, when painted, was about 50; and the only sur- vivors are Major Wilkes of Birmingham, and Mr. Bisset, formerly of the Museum there, but now of Leamington.
Poet Freeth was introduced as one of the twelve. The tavern is still kept by his daughter. The picture cost fifty guineas. - Gentleman's Magazine.
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